2017届高考英语一轮复习单元演练：选修6模块综合练习（外研版含答案）

　　选修六测试题

　　　本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。

　　第Ⅰ卷(选择题)

　　第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)

　　第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

　　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

　　1．How long does the man spend travelling to work?

　　A．15 minutes. B．30 minutes.

　　C．45 minutes.

　　2．What will the man remember to do?

　　A．Telephone the woman.

　　B．Buy the woman a ring.

　　C．Come to see the woman.

　　3．What will the woman do?

　　A．Go into the man's office.

　　B．Go away.

　　C．Remain in the man's office.

　　4．Where are they?

　　A．In the street.

　　B．At home.

　　C．In the mountains.

　　5．What will the woman do?

　　A．Return the record to the man at once.

　　B．Borrow a record from the man next week.

　　C．Return the record to the man next week.

　　第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

　　听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

　　听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

　　6．Where does this conversation take place?

　　A．In a hotel.

　　B．In a company.

　　C．In a hospital.

　　7．What is the most probable result of the conversation?

　　A．The man had his breakfast in his room.

　　B．The man had his breakfast in the restaurant.

　　C．The man missed his breakfast.

　　听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

　　8．What are the two speakers going to do tomorrow afternoon?

　　A．They're going to have lunch together.

　　B．They're going to a party.

　　C．They're going to have tea together.

　　9．What will the man do?

　　A．Join the committee.

　　B．Have some coconuts.

　　C．Make some cookies.

　　听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

　　10．What's wrong with the woman?

　　A．She's got a headache.

　　B．She's got a fever.

　　C．She's got a running nose.

　　11．What is the cause of the problem?

　　A．She has a cancer.

　　B．She has a cold.

　　C．She has overworked.

　　12．What should she do to solve her problem?

　　A．Take some medicine.

　　B．Have an operation.

　　C．Stay in bed for a day or two.

　　听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

　　13．What's the relationship between the two speakers?

　　A．They're close friends.

　　B．They're strangers.

　　C．They're shop assistant and customer.

　　14．Why did the man talk to the woman?

　　A．He needed an apartment.

　　B．He wanted to buy a house.

　　C．He wanted to get a job.

　　15．What is the apartment like?

　　A．It's big with furniture in it.

　　B．It's small without furniture in it.

　　C．It's big without furniture in it.

　　16．How much will the man pay for the apartment each year?

　　A．600 dollars.

　　B．7,200 dollars.

　　C．3,000 dollars.

　　听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

　　17．When did Rob arrive at Penquay?

　　A．Late Friday evening.

　　B．Late Friday afternoon.

　　C．Early Saturday morning.

　　18．How many people were there in the landlady's family?

　　A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.

　　19．Who was the empty chair at the breakfast table for?

　　A．For Catherine's mother who was busy in the kitchen.

　　B．For Catherine's father who had been dead.

　　C．For Catherine's father who was still alive.

　　20．Why did Rob run out of the room?

　　A．He had finished his breakfast.

　　B．He thought that the dead Mr Doone was alive again.

　　C．He thought the man had come to kill him.

　　答案：1.C　2.A　3.B　4.C　5.C　6.A　7.A　8.B　9.C

　　10．A　11.B　12.C　13.B　14.A　15.C　16.B　17.A　18.B　19.C　20.B

　　听力材料

　　(Text 1)

　　W：How long does it take you to travel to work?

　　M：Well，it's 15 minutes' walk from my house to the bus stop, and it's about half an hour's drive to my factory.

　　(Text 2)

　　M：Really nice to have known you. I'm going to miss you.

　　W：Don't forget to give me a ring，will you?

　　M：Oh，I won't forget at all.

　　(Text 3)

　　W：May I come in, Mr Brooks?

　　M：I'd rather you didn't, Miss Green. I'm very busy just now.

　　W：Can I try later，then?

　　M：Yes，of course.

　　(Text 4)

　　W：Do you want to go walking?

　　M：No, not really.

　　W：Then if I were you，I wouldn't spend my time in the mountains.

　　(Text 5)

　　W：I really like the record you lent me the other day.

　　M：I'm glad you like it.

　　W：And thank you very much for letting me keep it so long.

　　M：Not at all.

　　W：I'm most grateful. Everyone in our class enjoyed it. Would you mind if I kept it for another week?

　　M：No problem.

　　(Text 6)

　　M：Can I get my breakfast in my room?

　　W：Certainly, sir. It's served in your room from 8 until 10.

　　M：How do I order it?

　　W：Just ask for Room Service on the phone，or I can make a note of it if you like，sir.

　　M：Yes. I'd like it at 8：30 tomorrow morning.

　　W：Very good, sir.

　　(Text 7)

　　M：How about lunch tomorrow?

　　W：I can't. I'm going to be busy helping with preparations for the tea club party.

　　M：Oh，are you on the committee?

　　W：No，I'm just helping out a bit.

　　M：Can I do anything to help?

　　W：You could make cookies.

　　M：What kind?

　　W：Any kind you want to make.

　　M：Good. Then I'll make my favorite coconut cookies.

　　W：Fine. Be there at Mrs Green's house tomorrow by two o'clock.

　　(Text 8)

　　W：I keep feeling dizzy，and I've got a headache.

　　M：How long has this been going on?

　　W：It came on yesterday.

　　M：I should say you have caught a cold.

　　W：What ought I to do?

　　M：It's nothing serious, but you'd better stay in bed for a day or two.

　　(Test 9)

　　M：I saw a sign “Apartment to Let” outside. Is it still available?

　　W：Yes. How big is your family?

　　M：My wife and I and a son.

　　W：Well，it's big enough for your family.

　　M：How big is the apartment?

　　W：Two bedrooms, a living room and a kitchen.

　　M：Is it furnished?

　　W：No，you have to buy your own furniture.

　　M：How much is the rent?

　　W：Six hundred dollars a month.

　　(Test 10)

　　Rob went to Penquay for the weekend. He arrived there late on Friday evening. The landlady of the guest house，Mrs Doone，answered the door and showed him to his room. Rob was very tired and went straight to bed. He slept well and didn't wake up until nine o'clock the next morning. Rob went downstairs for breakfast. Because there were no other guests, Mrs Doone invited him to have breakfast with her and her daughter, Catherine. Catherine was already sitting in the dining room. She was about thirteen with long black hair and clear grey eyes. Mrs Doone went to the kitchen to prepare breakfast. Rob noticed that there were four places at the table and he asked Catherine if there was another guest. Catherine told him that it was an empty place. And it used to be her father's place. Her father had been a fisherman. Three years before he had gone out in his boat, and he had never returned. Her mother always kept that place for him and she made his breakfast every morning. Catherine showed him his photo on the wall. Rob said nothing, but he looked very worried. At that moment Mrs Doone returned. She poured four cups of tea，and put one cup in the empty place. Rob looked more worried and he stared at the empty chair. Suddenly，he heard footsteps outside the door and a tall man with a black beard walked into the room. Rob looked terrified. It was the man in the photo. He jumped up and ran out of the room. The man asked, “What's the matter？” Catherine said，“I don't know. He's a guest from London. He's here because he's very nervous. He says he's hiding here because a tall man with a black beard is trying to kill him.” “Catherine，” the man said，“Have you been telling stories again？” “Stories，father? Me？”the girl laughed.

　　第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

　　第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　A

　　(2015·安徽安庆六校联考)

　　Patti Page, the top­selling female artist of the 1950s with more than 100 million records sold, died on January 1st, 2017, when she was 85. She was one of the most beloved singers of the post­war era. Take her “Tennessee Waltz” for example: it sold more than 10 million copies and was her biggest hit.

　　Born in Claremore, Oklahoma, a small town near Tulsa, Page originally dreamed of a career in commercial art. Her first job in the art department at a local radio station soon led to performing on her own 15­minute program.

　　At age 20, Page was discovered by big­band leader Jack Rael, who quit his job to become her manager. One year later, in 1948, she signed her first recording contract with Mercury Records and two years later enjoyed her first hit record. She stayed with Mercury for the next 14 years and recorded hit after hit including “With My Eyes Wide Open, I'm Dreaming” and “Old Cape Cod”.

　　Her last hit was “Hush... Hush, Sweet Charlotte”， recorded for the Bette Davis movie of the same name. And then, there was “Doggie in the Window”. The creative tune was a huge hit, but with its repeated barking sounds and silly lyrics (歌词), the song has been used by many people as an example of all that was wrong with pop music in the early 1950s.

　　Throughout the 1950s, Patti Page made regular appearances on television variety shows and in 1957 she was chosen to host the musical program, The Big Record. The following year, Page appeared in her own CBS television series, The Patti Page Show. She continued to record and perform into the 21st century, most recently releasing an album of songs for children, a Christmas record, and a new “best of” collection.

　　Besides music, Patti Page did a bit of acting. She co­starred with the Oscar­winning Burt Lancaster in Elmer Cantry, and also starred on stage in the musical play Annie Get Your Gun.

　　语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。美国战后时期最受欢迎的女歌手之一帕蒂·佩奇与世长辞，享年85岁。文章讲述了她的艺术生涯。

　　21．According to the passage, Patti Page ________.

　　A．wanted to be a singer as a child

　　B．was born in a small town in 1927

　　C．was known mainly for her acting skills

　　D．started her work as a TV program hostess

　　答案：B　细节理解题。根据第一段第一句中的“died on January 1st,2017，when she was 85”及第三段第一、二句可推断她出生于1927年；根据第二段第一句中的“Born in Claremore, Oklahoma, a small town”可知她出生在一个小镇。故选B项。

　　22．According to the passage, which one of her following recorded songs was criticized?

　　A．“Old Cape Cod”.

　　B．“Hush... Hush, Sweet Charlotte”.

　　C．“Doggie in the Window”.

　　D．“With My Eyes Wide Open, I'm Dreaming”.

　　答案：C　推理判断题。根据第四段第三句中的“...but with its repeated barking sounds and silly lyrics (歌词), the song has been used by many people as an example of all that was wrong with pop music in the early 1950s.”可推断，“Doggie in the Window”这首歌受到了很多人的批评。故选C项。

　　23．The “Tennessee Waltz” is mentioned in the passage in order to show that ________.

　　A．Patti Page was a beloved singer

　　B．Patti Page's songs were successful

　　C．Patti Page was the top­selling female artist

　　D．Patti Page was good at recording songs

　　答案：A　推理判断题。根据第一段的第二、三句“She was one of the most beloved singers...it sold more than 10 million copies and was her biggest hit.”可知，此处举例是为了说明她是美国战后时期最受欢迎的女歌手之一。故选A项。

　　24．It is inferred from the passage that ________.

　　A．Patti Page gave up singing in public in her late life

　　B．Patti Page's gift in art began to be shown in her teens

　　C．Patti Page's great success was due to her hardworking and others' help

　　D．Patti Page was not only a successful singer but also a successful actress

　　答案：D　推理判断题。根据文章所列举的帕蒂·佩奇很多引起轰动的歌曲可推断，她是一名成功的歌手；根据最后一段可推断她同时也是一名成功的女演员，故选D项。

　　B

　　(2015·吉林长春调研)

　　Eating 40 percent less food could extend a person's life by 20 years, according to scientists.

　　Researchers at the Institute of Healthy Aging at University College London are developing a treatment that they hope will fight the “disease” of getting older.

　　They are looking into genetics (遗传学) and find that lifestyle can affect aging and add years, possibly decades, to a person's life.

　　Age­related diseases such as cardiovascular disease, cancer and neuro degeneration can also be treated, it is claimed.

　　They want to find out how the life of a rat can be increased by up to 30 percent simply by reducing its food intake.

　　Researcher Dr. Piper told The Independent: “If you reduce the diet of a rat by 40 percent it will live for 20 or 30 percent longer. So we would be talking 20 years of human life. This has shown on all sorts of animals, even Labradors (a kind of dog).” The scientists are also studying fruit flies, which share 60 percent of human genes and age in a similar manner, and mice.

　　They have already made the healthy lifespan (寿命) longer in both flies and mice by using drug treatments and a balanced diet. It is hoped that this combination will also work to extend (延长) human life. Dr. Piper said, “If we discover the genes involved with aging, we should be able to delay aging itself. This is what we've found.”

　　He added that the field of research into extending life is only a decade old, so it remains “in theory”. It is their special approach to treating all age­related diseases caused by the “disease” of aging itself that sets their research apart.

　　语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了科学家的一个新发现：少摄入食物可以延长寿命。

　　25．The author writes this text in order to ________.

　　A．encourage people to eat as little as possible

　　B．tell people how harmful food is to their health

　　C．introduce an on­going research on delaying aging

　　D．show how similar mice and humans are to each other

　　答案：C　推理判断题。第一段中，作者介绍了科学家正在进行的一个研究：少摄入食物可能延长人的寿命。整篇文章都是围绕这一研究展开的。故选C项。

　　26．How can people live longer according to the text?

　　A．Exercise regularly.

　　B．Reduce their diet properly.

　　C．Vary their lifestyles constantly.

　　D．Change their genes completely.

　　答案：B　推理判断题。通过对整篇文章的理解尤其是第一段可知，少摄入食物可能延长人的寿命。故选B项。

　　27．What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph suggest?

　　A．The research is effort­taking.

　　B．The result of the research is reliable.

　　C．The research has been done for a long time.

　　D．There's a long way to go to put the theory into practice.

　　答案：D　推理判断题。本句意为：延长寿命这个领域的研究才进行了10年，所以还停留在理论层面。由此可推断，要把这个理论付诸实践，仍然有很长的路要走。故选D项。

　　C

　　(2015·河北唐山质检)

　　If you see a group of people dancing and singing on the street or in the railway station, you don't need to feel surprised. They are a flash mob (快闪族), which is a group of people who come together suddenly in a public place, do something unusual for a brief period of time, and then quickly break up. They are usually organized with the help of the Internet or other digital communication network. At a predetermined time, they gather and perform some distractions (消遗) such as waving their hands and exchanging books. Then, they quickly break up before the police can arrive. Using mobile phones, the flash mob can change its location if the first one has been replaced for any reason.

　　Bill Lasik, senior editor of Harper's Magazine, organized the first flash mob in Manhattan in May, 2003 and the first successful flash mob came together on June 3, 2003—after the first attempt was foiled at Macy's department store. Lasik claimed that the activity was designed to make fun of hipsters (赶时髦的人), and call attention to the cultural atmosphere.

　　Flash mob gatherings can sometimes shock people. Such an activity might seem amusing and untrue, but it also might frighten people who are not aware of what is taking place. Undoubtedly, flash mobs can serve as good political tools in any direction. They also have great economic potential, such as using flash mobs to advertise a product.

　　The flash mob is now becoming more and more popular. People use it to do many things. For example, in 2009, Michael Jackson's fans took part in a flash mob to remember him. Hundreds of his fans gathered singing and dancing Michael's famous song “Beat It” together. Flash mobs give people from all walks of life an opportunity to come together to create a memory.

　　语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了快闪族的特征和由来，并介绍了当前流行的快闪族活动。

　　28．The underlined word “foiled” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by ________.

　　A．forgotten B．prevented

　　C．announcedD．confirmed

　　答案：B　词义猜测题。根据第二段第一句可知，比尔·拉西克于2003年5月在曼哈顿组织了第一个快闪族活动，但是快闪族第一次成功地聚在一起是在2003年6月3日。由此可推断比尔·拉西克第一次组织的快闪族活动没有成功，foil意为“被阻止”。故选B项。

　　29．What can you learn about the flash mob from the passage?

　　A．The flash mob usually breaks up quickly for lacking enough time.

　　B．Once the place for the activity is determined, it can't be changed.

　　C．The flash mob can be made use of in many fields just for fun.

　　D．It gives people the chance to come together to do something unusual.

　　答案：D　细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，快闪活动可以给人们提供聚在一起创造难忘的回忆的机会，即做些不同寻常的事情，故D项正确。

　　30．The main purpose of the passage is ________.

　　A．to entertainB．to encourage

　　C．to informD．to persuade

　　答案：C　推理判断题。作者写这篇文章的目的是向我们介绍快闪族，故选C项。

　　31．The writer's attitude toward the flash mob is ________.

　　A．negativeB．objective

　　C．favorableD．doubtful

　　答案：C　推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，快闪活动使人们有机会聚在一起做些不同寻常的事情。由此推断作者对快闪族持赞成态度。故选C项。

　　D

　　(2015·陕西西工大附中适应性训练)

　　Europe's deadly outbreak of a rare form of E. coli bacteria (大肠杆菌) has brought new attention to food safety issues. One of the problems when people get sick from food is that the simplest question is often difficult or even impossible to answer. Just what did the people eat that made them sick?

　　Of course, one way to avoid these medical mysteries is to keep dangerous organisms out of the food supply. This is easier said than done, but scientists keep looking for new ways.

　　Scientists in the United States have developed an experimental system that uses a high­tech optical scanner. The system is designed to identify the presence of contaminants (致污物) like soil or animal waste on fresh produce. These can be sources of E. coli. E. coli bacteria naturally live in the intestines (肠) of humans and many animals. Most kinds of E. coil are harmless but some can make people sick.

　　The new scanner can also show damage and imperfections that might make the produce unappealing to shoppers.

　　Scientists designed the system at a department of agriculture research center in Beltsville, Maryland. Moon Kim of the Agricultural Research Service led the team.

　　MOON KIM: “We were requested, we were asked, to develop a method to detect contamination in produce. So we started with the apple as the model sample.”

　　The scanner uses a high­speed camera placed over the conveyer belt that moves the produce along. As the apples move along the belt, the scanner captures images of each piece of the fruit.

　　Moon Kim says the team hopes the system will be available before long.

　　MOON KIM: “We are targeting for development in commercial plants for the next several years.”

　　The scanner can direct a sorting machine to separate the bad apples from the good ones. The system is currently able to show the surface of only half the apple as it speeds by. The inventors hope to improve the process so it can show the whole surface.

　　语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。欧洲有一种罕见的致命大肠杆菌，该病菌的爆发引发了人们对食品安全问题的新关注。美国科学家研发了一种使用高科技光学扫描装置的实验性系统。该系统有望能运用到食品安全的检测中。

　　32．What is the main topic of the text?

　　A．Bacteria.B．A high­tech scanner.

　　C．A camera.D．Food safety.

　　答案：B　主旨大意题。根据全文内容，尤其是第三段第一句“Scientists in the United States have developed an experimental system that uses a high­tech optical scanner。”可知，本文介绍了美国科学家研发的一种使用高科技光学扫描装置的实验性系统。故选C项。

　　33．E.coli bacteria ________.

　　A．broke out all over the world

　　B．comes from soil or animal waste

　　C．is extremely harmful to health

　　D．does not cause illness

　　答案：B　细节理解题。根据第三段第二句和第三句可知，大肠杆菌来源于土壤或动物粪便。故选B项。

　　34．The high­tech scanner ________.

　　A．can help to sort out different fruits

　　B．make the produce appeal to shoppers

　　C．can only capture images of the whole apple

　　D．can identify the presence of contaminants

　　答案：D　细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“The system is designed to identify the presence of contaminants (致污物) like soil or animal waste on fresh produce.”可知，应选D项。

　　35．What can be inferred from the text?

　　A．The scanner needs to be improved.

　　B．The scanner will be available in the next several years.

　　C．Moon Kim is unwilling to develop the scanner.

　　D．The scanner is connected to a sorting machine.

　　答案：A　推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“Moon Kim says the team hopes the system will be available before long.”以及最后一段最后一句“The inventors hope to improve the process so it can show the whole surface.”可知，扫描仪还在实验中，并且需要改进。故选A项。

　　第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

　　根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

　　Here are tips for a successful speech from a professional speechwriter：

　　No speech should last more than 20 minutes. __36__ The Sermon on the Mount, a collection of sayings and teachings of Jesus, for example, lasted hardly more than three minutes.

　　Focus on one topic. We're human and tend to have lots of thoughts, opinions and ideas. You have to make proper selection. __37__ Include and expand only those that explain and support your viewpoint(观点).

　　__38__ It's important to remember that your words must be hearable and understandable the first time out.

　　Humour is vital __39__ Ronald Reagan always wanted to joke at the start of a speech because he needed the quick victory of laughter. It helped him relax. It also helped the audience relax.Don't forget to say thanks. You should always, at the beginning of the speech, thank the person who invited you and introduced you __40__ While you're doing it, the audience gets a chance to daydream and settle down. They're going to daydream at some point anyway, and it may as well be before you get to the heart of your remarks.

　　A．Choose your words carefully.

　　B．And saying thanks at the beginning has a practical purpose.

　　C．First you have to work out what you're going to say.

　　D．Every speech needs it, and you need it, too, probably at the beginning.

　　E．Stick to one subject－the future of the soccer club, for example.

　　F．This process takes time, so start once you begin thinking about the speech.

　　G．The more important the message is, the less time it requires to say it.

　　答案：36～40 GEADB

　　第三部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

　　第一节　完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

　　阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

　　(2015·江苏百校调研)

　　With the help of Gloria, his wife, Tom Peterson worked for many years to build a solid business selling television sets, stereo systems, and home appliances. Tom developed an excellent __41__ with their full satisfaction guarantee and friendly service. He was proud of his high percentage of repeat__42__.

　　About five years ago, Tom was __43__ by the owners of a competing company, Stereo Super Stores. They wanted him to __44__ them out. The price was very attractive. Everything looked good. Before making his final __45__ Tom asked Gloria what she thought about the purchase. She told him that __46__ the numbers looked good it didn't feel __47__ to her. However, Tom was so self­confident and so convinced that this was a rare __48__， he went ahead and made the __49__. Within months he discovered that he had made a big __50__. He had paid too much for a __51__ company. He tried as hard as he could to make it work out, but he couldn't turn things __52__. He was forced into bankruptcy (破产). He was about to lose everything, including his __53__ business.

　　Tom was embarrassed, but he is a survivor. He looked at his situation. He decided to __54__ admit his mistake and, rather than getting stuck in lawsuits (诉讼), he would focus his __55__ on saving and rebuilding his original business. He saw also that he had made a mistake by not listening to his __56__， and that he needed to learn from this __57__. He dealt with the crisis in a way that delighted people, who in turn __58__ respect for him. Old customers poured into his store. He and Gloria __59__ to changes in retailing (零售) and have built an even better business than before.

　　In the business world, it is natural to gain and lose, of __60__ Peterson's experience is an example. Only those who regard their mistakes as gifts and learn from them attract endless profits.

　　语篇解读：文章通过汤姆·彼得森的故事告诉我们：吸取一个教训，可以赢得一份礼物。在商界，胜败乃兵家常事。只有那些从自己犯的错误中吸取教训并将之作为礼物的人才能赚取无尽的利润。

　　41．A．popularity B．reputation

　　C．cause D．foundation

　　答案：B　popularity意为“普及，流行”；reputation意为“名声，名誉”；cause意为“原因；事业”；foundation意为“基础，地基”。根据此空后的with their full satisfaction guarantee and friendly service可知汤姆因为售后服务好赢得了极好的声誉，故B项正确。

　　42．A．customers B．assistants

　　C．friends D．visitors

　　答案：A　customer意为“顾客”；assistant意为“助手”；friend意为“朋友”；visitor意为“访问者，游客”。根据上文“Tom developed an excellent __1__ with their full satisfaction guarantee and friendly service.”可推知他为有很多回头客而骄傲，故A项正确。

　　43．A．appointed B．approved

　　C．approached D．appreciated

　　答案：C　appoint意为“任命，指定”；approve意为“批准，赞成”；approach意为“靠近，接近”；appreciate意为“欣赏，感谢”。根据下文“They wanted him to __4__ them out. The price was very attractive.”可知此处表示大约五年前，一家立体声超市的拥有者和汤姆进行了接洽。他们想让他把这家超市买下来，故C项正确。

　　44．A．sell B．pay

　　C．buy D．check

　　答案：C　从下句“The price was very attractive”可知这家公司希望汤姆能够收购他们，故C项正确。

　　45．A．decision B．choice

　　C．determination D．judgement

　　答案：A　decision意为“决定”；choice意为“选择”；determination意为“决心，果断”；judgement意为“判断，审判”。根据“Tom asked Gloria what she thought about the purchase”可知在作最后的决定前，汤姆征求了格罗丽娅对这一收购的意见，故A项正确。

　　46．A．as though B．now that

　　C．even though D．in case

　　答案：C　as though意为“好像，似乎”；now that意为“既然，由于”；even though意为“尽管，即使”；in case意为“以防，万一”。根据此空后的“the numbers looked good it didn't feel...”和下句“However, Tom was so self­confident...”可知此处表示格罗丽娅对他说，尽管数目看来合适，但她还是感觉这次收购不对劲，故用even though引导让步状语从句。

　　47．A．terrible B．fair

　　C．right D．attractive

　　答案：C　terrible意为“可怕的”；fair意为“公平的”；right意为“正确的，对的”；attractive意为“有吸引力的”。根据下句的however转折可推断此处表示她感觉不对，故C项正确。

　　48．A．possibility B．occasion

　　C．event D．opportunity

　　答案：D　possibility意为“可能性”；occasion意为“时机，机会”；event意为“事件，大事”；opportunity意为“机会”。根据语境可知此处表示，然而汤姆太自信了，坚信这是一个难得的机会，故D项正确。

　　49．A．profit B．purchase

　　C．reservation D．appointment

　　答案：B　profit意为“利润”；purchase意为“购买”；reservation意为“保留”；appointment意为“任命，委派”。句意为：然而汤姆如此自信、如此相信这是一个难得的机会，他采取行动，进行了收购。故B项正确。

　　50．A．difference B．discovery

　　C．commitment D．mistake

　　答案：D　difference意为“不同”；discovery意为“发现”；commitment意为“奉献，投入”；mistake意为“错误”。根据下文第12空后的He was forced into bankruptcy.可知最后他被迫破产，故此处表示他意识到自己犯了一个错误，故D项正确。

　　51．A．dying B．controversial

　　C．clumsy D．tiring

　　答案：A　dying意为“临终的，垂死的”；controversial意为“有争议的”；clumsy意为“笨拙的”；tiring意为“令人疲劳的”。根据下一句“He tried as hard as he could to make it work out, but he couldn't turn things __52__.”可知他花了很多钱买的却是一个快要破产的公司，故A项正确。

　　52．A．in B．around

　　C．down D．up

　　答案：B　turn in意为“上交，交还”；turn around意为“转身；(生意或经济)好转”；turn down意为“调小；拒绝”；turn up意为“调大；出现”。根据语境可知此处表示他竭尽全力让公司运转起来，但还是不能扭转局面，故B项正确。

　　53．A．original B．various

　　C．unique D．precious

　　答案：A　original意为“原始的，最初的，独创的”；various意为“各种各样的”；unique意为“独特的”；precious意为“宝贵的，珍贵的”。根据下段中“he would focus his __55__ on saving and rebuilding his original business.”可知他即将失去一切，包括他以前的公司，故A项正确。

　　54．A．quietly B．loudly

　　C．openly D．secretly

　　答案：C　quietly意为“安静地”；loudly意为“大声地”；openly意为“公开地；坦率地”；secretly意为“秘密地”。他决定公开承认自己的错误，选C。根据此空前的“Tom was embarrassed，but he is a survivor.”可知此处表示他审视他的处境，决心公开承认自己的错误，而不是陷入诉讼官司中去，故C项正确。

　　55．A．beliefs B．spirits

　　C．attempts D．energies

　　答案：D　beliefs意为“信仰，信念”；spirits意为“精神”；attempts意为“尝试，试图”；energies意为“精力，活力”。根据语境可知他要将全部精力都放在如何拯救和重建原来的公司上，故D项正确。

　　56．A．producer B．wife

　　C．relative D．adviser

　　答案：B　producer意为“制作人，生产者”；wife意为“妻子”；relative意为“亲戚”；adviser意为“顾问”。根据上文第45空后“Tom asked Gloria what she thought about the purchase”可知汤姆明白他是因为没有听取他妻子的意见才犯了这个错误，故B项正确。

　　57．A．experience B．enterprise

　　C．process D．history

　　答案：A　experience意为“经历，经验”；enterprise意为“企业，事业”；process意为“过程”；history意为“历史”。根据语境可知此处表示他明白要从这次经历中吸取教训，故A项正确。

　　58．A．won B．showed

　　C．achieved D．earned

　　答案：B　他处理危机的方式让人们高兴，反过来，人们对他表示尊敬。show respect for sb.意为“尊敬某人”，固定结构，符合语境。在处理这场危机时，他在取悦顾客和恢复顾客对自己的尊敬度上下了一番工夫。老顾客蜂拥而至。

　　59．A．belonged B．adapted

　　C．adopted D．appealed

　　答案：B　belong to意为“属于”；adapt to意为“适应”；adopt 意为“采纳；收养”；appeal to意为“吸引；呼吁”。句意为：他和格罗丽娅适应了零售方面的变化，又成立了一家公司，生意甚至比以前还红火。根据语境可知B项正确。

　　60．A．them B．what

　　C．that D．which

　　答案：D　分析句子成分后可知，本句是定语从句，先行词是examples，定语从句用of which引导，表示在商业领域得失是很正常的，汤姆就是其中一个例子。

　　第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)

　　第二节　(共10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分15分)

　　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

　　【全国新课标卷题型】

　　Scientists have found that pesticides (农药) harm the ability of bees to find food. Bees must learn which flowers contain their food from the smells of the flowers. __61__ the bees do not learn which smells mean food, they will starve. Researchers in Britain found that pesticides __62__(use) by farmers and gardeners can switch off the part of a bee's brain that is responsible __63__ associating smells with food. Lead researcher Dr. Geraldine Wright said pesticides could seriously impact the __64__(survive) of honeybee colonies. She said, “Bees that cannot learn will not be able to find food.” This also __65__(mean) bees will not pollinate (给……授粉) crops and wild plants.

　　Bee populations around the world have been declining. Scientists have searched for a long time for a reason __66__ so many bees are disappearing. This new research may be __67__ important clue. However, the British government does not want to stop the use of the pesticides that may prevent bees from learning. __68__ wants to carry out more tests to make sure pesticides are the real reason for the decrease in the number of bees. A spokeswoman from the Friends Of The Earth charity said the government must act __69__(soon) rather than later. “Bee health is far too urgent to wait __70__ more research has been completed. Controls should be placed on these pesticides until bee safety can be guaranteed，” she said.

　　61．________ 62.________ 63.________ 64.________ 65.________ 66.________ 67.________ 68.________ 69.________ 70.________

　　答案：

　　61．if　考查连词。if 引导条件状语从句。

　　62．used　考查过去分词。used by farmers 为过去分词作定语。

　　63．for　考查固定搭配。be responsible for“对……负责”。

　　64．survival　考查名词。survival“幸存”。

　　65．means　考查主谓一致。this为单数代词。

　　66．why 　考查关系副词。先行词为reason，定语从句中主系表结构完整，因此用why。

　　67．an 　考查冠词。important为元音开头，clue为单数可数名词。

　　68．It　考查代词。it代指上文提到的the reasearch。

　　69．sooner　考查比较级。rather than连接两个并列成分。

　　70．until　考查连词。until“直到”。

　　【辽宁卷题型】

　　George：Hi, Heather, I was wondering __61__ you're free tomorrow night.

　　Heather：I guess I am. Why?

　　Goerge：I have just got a pair of pre­sale Rio 2 movie tickets from __62__ friend of mine and I am thinking of __63__ (invite) you along for the opening premier.

　　Heather：Yeah! Thanks! I really wanted to watch Rio 2 on the opening day but the tickets were sold __64__. How did you get them?

　　George：My friend, Tommy，__65__ (work) in the company, __66__ is a major sponsor of the movie. He was able to get the tickets, and he sold me two for $50 a piece.

　　Heather：That's really expensive!

　　Goerge：No. In fact, other people are paying as __67__ as $200 each on the “black market”. __68__， I knew you were really looking forward to seeing it __69__ the opening day.

　　Heather：Wow, I am really __70__(honor) you went through all this trouble just for me. So, what time are we going?

　　George：I will pick you up at your house at 8：00 PM.

　　Heather：Okay, George. See you tomorrow!

　　61．________ 62.________ 63.________ 64.________ 65.________ 66.________ 67.________ 68.________ 69.________ 70.________

　　答案：

　　61．whether/if　考查连词的用法，句意为“是否有空”。

　　62．a　考查不定冠词的使用。句意“我的一位朋友”。

　　63．inviting　考查动名词。inviting作介词of的宾语。

　　64．out　考查动词搭配及上下文理解，句意为“票已售完”。

　　65．works　考查动词时态。一般现在时表示通常情况。

　　66．which　考查非限制定语从句关系词。先行词是the company of “Chevrolet”，故应填which。

　　67．high/much　考查形容词的使用。as high/much as“高/多达200美元”。

　　68．Besides/Moreover　考查上下文逻辑关系，表示“此外”。

　　69．on　考查介词。“具体某一天”应用on。

　　70．honored　考查动词过去分词作形容词的用法。

　　第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)

　　第一节　短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)

　　假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用()划掉。

　　修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

　　注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

　　2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

　　A tornado is a rotated column of air from a thunderstorm to the ground. The most violent have winds of more than 400 kilometre per hour. Tornadoes can pick up cars, trains and even houses and put it down in the next street—or even in the next town. They can take the fur out the back of a cat and the feathers off a chicken. They can destroy houses, and leave the furniture inside exactly what it was.

　　On average, there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year, cause about 80 deaths and 1500 injuries. The worst tornado of all the time occur in 1925, affecting three US states. By the time it ended, more than 700 people had killed and 2700 had been injured.

　　答案：

　　A tornado is a

　　column of air from a thunderstorm to the ground. The most violent have winds of more than 400

　　per hour. Tornadoes can pick up cars, trains and even houses and put

　　down in the next street—or even in the next town. They can take the fur

　　the back of a cat

　　the feathers off a chicken. They can destroy houses, and leave the furniture inside exactly

　　it was.

　　On average, there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year,

　　about 80 deaths and 1500 injuries. The worst tornado of all the time

　　in 1925, affecting three US states. By the time it ended, more than 700 people had killed and 2700 had been injured.

　　第二节：书面表达(满分25分)

　　假设你是李华。请根据写作要点用英语写一篇周记，记述你周末或在假期中帮助家人做家务的一次经历。

　　写作要点： 1. 做家务的理由；2.做家务的过程；3.你的感受。

　　注意：1.词数不少于100 字；2.开头已给不计入总词数；3.不可写真实姓名。注意时态。

　　I am an 18­year­old middle school student.___________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　答案：

　　I'm an 18­year­old middle school student. I have been busy with my study and seldom helped my parents with the housework. Feeling quite sorry for that, I begin to think about what to do to help.

　　Last Sunday, when my parents went out shopping, I suddenly got an idea: why not give the rooms a thorough cleaning? Firstly, I collected all the books, newspapers and other things scattered in the rooms and put them in place. Then I wiped the dust off all the furniture. After that, I swept and mopped the floors.

　　At this very moment, my parents came back and were quite surprised to see all the rooms tidy and floors shining. My mother gave me a hug and I could see satisfaction in her eyes. Tired as I was, I never felt so happy.