2016湖北丹江口市高考英语完形填空二轮精编（1）
2016高考完形填空训练题。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
When I was a law professor, a student reported that I made an error in grading his exam by giving him too many points. He was
21
and after thanking him for his honesty, I changed the
22
in my records. His beaming (欢笑的) face turned to
23
“You’re lowering my grade?” he said angrily. “I would never have come in
24
……”
He didn’t finish the
25
but it was obvious that his display of honesty was false. He thought he’d have it all—praise and the
26
grade.
Several colleagues thought I should have let the higher grade stand
27
all I’d accomplished was to discourage him from being
28
in the future. And every time I tell this
29
, some people agree with this remark.
But I can抰 see how I could give good
30 o
for worsening my mistake in grading by undermining (损害) the honesty of all my grades by failing to
31
an error. The grade itself would be a dishonest reflection of his
32
and it would have been
33
to other students. How could I possibly give a
34
a gift of an unearned grade?
I know voluntarily reporting an error in one’s favor is
35
, but, like
36
extra change, it’s the
37
thing to do. People with real honesty, hate to give up benefits as mush as anyone else. The difference is that for them a good conscience and reputation is reward enough to give reason for the cost of doing the right thing.
Perhaps
38
the student’s grade did discourage him from being honest in the future, but bribing (贿赂) him to be honest so that he does the right thing when it’s cost-free would have
39
him even more. The duty to be honest is
40
right and wrong, not risks and rewards.
21. A. wise
B. right
C. rigid
D. angry
22. A. file
B. note
C. name
D. grade
23. A. grief
B. shock
C. happiness
D. careless
24. A. whether B. which
C. if
D. what
25. A. sentence B. word
C. exam
D. lesson
26. A. higher B. lower
C. more
D. less
27. A. such
B. because
C. so
D. whether
28. A. brave B. adventurous C. honest
D. successful
29. A. man
B. story
C. way
D. exam
30. A. reason B. cause
C. excuse
D. result
31. A. make B. find
C. avoid
D. correct
32. A. reaction B. sense
C. sign
D. knowledge
33. A. unfair B. cruel
C. tough
D. funny
34. A. people
B. teacher
C. student
D. worker
35. A. active
B. often
C. unusual
D. curious
36. A. receiving B. returning C. earning
D. paying
37. A. many B. well
C. bad
D. right
38. A. lowering
B. influencing
C. protecting
D. separating
39. A. ruined B. encouraged C. improved
D. blamed
40. A. in
B. after
C. about
D. during
完形填空21-25 BDBCA
26--30ABCBA
31--35 DDACC
36--40 BDAAC
2016高考完形填空选练
完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Liz sighed, “You have no good reason to make me __41__Sara’s party next Friday, Mom,” she __42__. “You don’t even know her, and I think you’re very __43__.
“No, I don’t know her.” said Mom. “I don’t know her __44__, either, and that’s __45__ why I can’t let you go to the party. I’m not trying to __46__ your fun. I’m just trying to __47__ you from a possible bad influence.” She smiled at Liz, “Why don’t you invite Sara over for dinner __48__? Then I can get to know her better.”
Liz agreed to her mother’s __49__, and a few days later, Sara came for dinner. As Mom cleared the table after the dinner, she __50__hearing the giggles and chatter of the two girls in the next room.
“Sara seems like a __51__girl,” said Mom after Sara had been taken home, “but I still need to meet her parents—or at least know more about them—before I can __52__you to spend the night there.”
As Mom spoke, the __53__came up the house, and Liz’s dog, GG—short for Good Girl—ran to the door. She barked and growled__54__. “GG, be quiet!” __55__Liz. She turned to her mother. “Mom, what is wrong with GG? She should know the mailman.” She asked.
“Because she has just had her __56__, she wants to be sure they’re safe,__57__she doesn’t quite __58__anyone she doesn’t know really well.” Mom paused, then added, “I guess a lot of __59__are like that—and fathers, too. So please be __60__with GG—and with me—as we mother our children. Okay?”
Liz looked at her mother in surprise, then slowly nodded.
41. A. attend
B. hold
C. miss
D. enjoy
42. A. promised
B. insisted
C. threatened
D. suggested
43. A. unfair
B. generous
C. considerate
D. aggressive
44. A. parents
B. teachers
C. classmates
D. friends
45. A. fully
B. deeply
C. simply
D. wholly
46. A. create
B. ignore
C. ruin
D. tolerate
47. A. warn
B. free
C. prevent
D. protect
48. A. sometime
B. somewhere
C. somewhat
D. somehow
49. A. evaluation
B. suggestion
C. conclusion
D. explanation
50. A. considered
B. enjoyed
C. hated
D. escaped
51. A. careless
B. romantic
C. innocent
D. nice
52. A. persuaded
B. expected
C. allow
D. advise
53. A. postman
B. policeman
C. dustman
D. spaceman
54. A. gratefully
B. happily
C. cautiously
D. angrily
55. A. realized
B. scolded
C. wondered
D. recognized
56. A. masters
B. relatives
C. babies
D. neighbors
57. A. so
B. and
C. or
D. but
58. A. bother
B. permit
C. follow
D. trust
59. A. dogs
B. mothers
C. adults
D. partners
60. A. angry
B. bored
C. patient
D. strict
参考答案41-45 CBAAC
46-50 CDABB
51-55 DCADB
56-60 CADBC
完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。[说明文型完形填空]
Employers fear they will be unable to recruit (招募) students with the skills they need as the economic recovery kicks in，a new survey
__1__．
Nearly half of the organizations told researchers they were already struggling to find
__2__
with skills in science，technology，engineering and maths (STEM)，while even more companies expected to experience
__3__
of employees with STEM skills in the next three years.
The Confederation of British Industry __4__ 694 businesses and organizations across the public and private sectors，which together employ 2.4 million people.
Half were
__5__
they would not be able to fill graduate posts in the coming years，while a third said they would not be able to
__6__
enough employees with the right Alevel skills.
“As we move further role recovery and businesses plan for growth，the demand for people with highquality skills and qualifications will
__7__，” said Richard Lambert，Director General，CBI.“Firms say it has been already hard to find people with the right
__8__
or engineering skills.The new government must make it a top priority to encourage more young people to study sciencerelated
__9__．”
The survey finds that young people will improve their job prospects (预期) if they study business，maths，English and physics or chemistry at Alevel.The Alevels that employers
__10__ least are psychology and sociology.And while many employers don't insist on a
__11__
degree subject.A third prefer to hire those with a STEMrelated subject.
The research highlights worries about the lack of progress in improving basic skills in the UK
__12__．Half of the employers expressed worries about employees' basic literacy and numeracy skills，while the biggest problem was with IT skills，where twothirds reported concerns.
1．A.submits
B．reveals
C．launches
D．relieves
2. A．audience
B．officials
C．partners
D．staff
3. A．exits
B．shortages
C．absences
D．sources
4. A．surveyed
B．searched
C．exposed
D．expanded
5. A．conducted
B．combined
C． concerned
D．confused
6. A．provide
B．reach
C．transfer
D．hire
7. A．control
B．stretch
C．ensure
D．heighten
8. A．creative
B．technical
C．narrative
D．physical
9. A．procedures
B．academics
C．thoughts
D．subjects
10. A．rate
B．discuss
C．order
D．observe
11. A．typical
B．particular
C．positive
D．general
12. A．masses
B．workforce
C．faculty
D．communities
(二)
【要点综述】 这是一篇调查报告。目前，随着经济复苏，在英国，对于雇主来说找到有技能的大学生就成了一个问题，尤其是科学、技术、工程和数学方面专业的学生。
1．B 第一段提出话题：据一项最新调查显示，现在的雇主们害怕他们雇不到符合要求的毕业生。submit提交，服从；reveal透露，显示；launch发起 (一场运动)；relieve减轻(痛苦、忧虑等)，解除(痛苦、忧虑等)。
2．D 根据句意，差不多有一半的组织和机构告诉调查者他们在努力寻找具有科学、技术、工程和数学等方面才能的职员。
3．B 由第二段首句的struggling可判断，机构和组织寻找这些人才非常不容易，那么这种人才显然是不够的、短缺的。
4．A 英国工业联盟调查了694个行业和组织。survey是指调查某部分人的行为、意见等(通常以询问方式进行)，符合题意。
5．C 根据上下文的意思可知，雇主们都担心这种现象的发生，因此选concerned “担心的，烦恼的，忧虑的”。
6．D 三分之一的被调查者坦言他们可能雇不到技术优良的雇员。
7．D 根据前文可知，这种需求是不断增加的。heighten提高，增高，加强。
8．B 前面第二段已经指出在四个方面技能欠缺，选项中显然只有technical符合文意。
9．D 这里指鼓励年轻人学习与科学相关的学科，从倒数第二段也可判断。academic高校科研人员；procedure 步骤，程序，thought 思想，想法；subject学科，科目。
10．A 根据文意可知，雇主们认为Alevels中价值最低的学科是心理学和社会学，因此选rate。rate评价，评估；order 命令，整理；discuss 讨论，论述，observe 观察，遵守。
11．B 文章指出现在雇主们需要的是具备STEM四方面素质的人才，因此许多雇主们不青睐有某一特殊学科的专业学位的人才。
12．B 整篇文章都在讨论就业和雇用，显然选workforce。mass大量，许多；faculty 全体教员；community 社区，团体。
2016高考完形填空选练
完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A lesson for life
“Fenil is so fat! Fenil is so fat!”A11 the classmates used to laugh at Fenil about his
41
but Fenil
42
responded. One Friday, Fenil was playing football during the physical education class. The
43
was competitive. When Fenil was near the net, a
44
passed on the ball to him. Fenil tried his best to
45
a goal but missed somehow. The game was over and Fenil's team
46
.
Arjun said to Fenil, “How could you be so irresponsible?”Fenil's eyes were full of
47
. Fenil sat near Arjun for art class. Someone
48
Fenil and he fell on Arjun, who hit his foot quite badly against the desk. The whole class laughed at Fenil. Just then, the
49
walked into the classroom and saw Arjun and Fenil
50
. “I want both of you to go out on the playground and run one mile
51
each other's hands,” said the teacher.
They went out to run one mile
52
the teacher said. During this time, Fenil said, “I'm sorry for losing the game today
53
my mistake.”At that point, Arjun
54
his mistake. He was the one who
55
Fenil for losing the game. He hurt Fenil,
56
Fenil never hurt him back either by words or by action.
Arjun said with tears in his eyes, “Don't say sorry, Fenil! It is my fault and I
57
.It is a team game and no single person is
58
for winning or losing. I am very sorry for blaming and hurting you.”
Arjun and Fenil became good friends from that time. It was a（n）
59
lesson Arjun learned during the
60
of hand-in-hand running with Fenil just for one mile.
41. A. weight
B. height
C. identity
D. hair
42. A. always
B. hardly
C. sometimes
D. never
43.A. class
B. game
C. training
D. ball
44. A. teacher
B. classmate
C. teammate
D. friend
45. A. score
B. reach
C. hit
D. set
46. A. won
B. survived
C. continued
D. failed
47.A. doubt
B. tears
C. fear
D. puzzles
48. A. pushed
B. found
C. spotted
D. frightened
49. A. teacher
B. headmaster
C. judge
D. parent
50. A. crying
B. playing
C. fighting
D. laughing
51. A. shaking
B. waving
C. holding
D. raising
52.A. if
B. as
C. though
D. until
53. A. because of
B. instead of
C. in place of
D. in spite of
54. A. recognized
B. remembered
C. recalled
D. realized
55.A. forgave
B. blamed
C. supported
D. left
56. A. so
B. for
C. but
D. or
57.A. agree
B. apologize
C. admit
D. argue
58. A. powerful
B. reasonable
C. responsible
D. rewarding
59. A. bitter
B. serious
C. easy
D. amazing
60. A. punishment
B. discussion
C. lesson
D. performanc
参考答案41-45 ADBCA
46-50DBAAC
51-55CBADB
56-60CBCDA