2014届高三英语一轮单元复习训练：Module 6　The Tang Poems（外研版选修8）

　　Module 6　The Tang Poems

　　.单词拼写

　　1．These words don't ________(反映)how he succeeded.

　　2．I have never made his ________(泛泛之交)．

　　3．The professor does not ________(同意)of the government's foreign policy.

　　4．An inventor has a rich ________(想象力)so that he or she invents many new things.

　　5．We were ________(警告)not to make a lot of noise after ten in the evening.

　　6．Local people lined up to________(捐献)blood for the brave girl.

　　7．India gained ________(独立)from Britain in 1947.

　　8．She tested the whole class on ________(不规则的)verbs.

　　9．The Great Hall was ________(装点)with flowers for those heroes.

　　10．The feedback from the computer enables us to ________(更新)the program.

　　答案：1.reflect　2.acquaintance　3.approve　4.imagination　5.cautioned　6.donate　7.independence　8.irregular　9.decorated　10.update

　　.根据句意，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空

　　a chorus of， advance， glance at， expense， hand in hand， part， be addicted to， prove， correspond with， take hold of 1．I hate being ________ from the children.

　　2．She resigned because of ________ voices calling for her resignation.

　　3．I only had time to ________ the newspapers.

　　4．Science has made great ________ in the last 20 years.

　　5．Poverty and poor health often go ________.

　　6．The prize is at all ________ paid trip to Rio.

　　7．His advice ________ (to be) wrong.

　　8．Her son ________ computer games.

　　9．Your account of events doesn't ________ hers.

　　10．He ________ her wrists so she couldn't get away.

　　答案：1.parted　2.a chorus of　3.glance at　4.advances　5.hand in hand　6.expenses　7.proved　8.is addicted to　9.correspond with　10.took hold of

　　.单项填空

　　1．Failure ________ proof of identity could result in great trouble.

　　A．to produce　B．producing

　　C．production

　　D．produce

　　答案：A　考查非谓语形式。failure to do sth.“做……失败”，是固定表达方式。

　　2．He phones us every Sunday at 7, ________ as clockwork.

　　A．usual

　　B．common

　　C．average

　　D．regular

　　答案：D　考查形容词辨析。句中的every Sunday at 7说明有规律的，故选D，而A项“通常的”；B项“普遍的”；C项“平均的”均不合句意。另外，regular as clockwork表示“准时地”属固定短语。

　　3．He built up the business ________ his health.

　　A．on expenses of

　　B．at the expense of

　　C．at expenses of

　　D．on the expense of

　　答案：B　at the expense of...表示“以……为代价”，属固定短语。

　　4．A test satellite was ________from Jiuquan.

　　A．shot

　　B．casted

　　C．launched

　　D．thrown

　　答案：C　对“卫星、火箭”等大东西的发射用launch；对“射箭”等用shoot；表示“投，扔”小物品用“cast”或“throw”，据主语satellite(卫星)，可知用launch，故答案为C。

　　5．It was in the business meeting that I made the ________ of Mr. Black.

　　A．association

　　B．acknowledgement

　　C．acquaintance

　　D．recognition

　　答案：C　考查名词辨析。make the acquaintance of sb.表示“结识某人”。association“联系”；acknowledgement“承认”；recognition“辨认出”，均不合句意。

　　6．—I don't like the designs.

　　—But in my opinion their designs, for the most ________ , correspond to actual needs and regulations on environmental demand.

　　A．picture

　　B．plans

　　C．popularity

　　D．part

　　答案：D　由前句及but可知，后者是赞成这种设计的。for the most part“就绝大部分而言”。picture“图画”；plan“计划”；popularity“流行，喜欢”均不合适。

　　7．Don't think of yourself as ________. As the proverb goes “________ is the mother of success.” If you work hard, you'll succeed sooner or later.

　　A．failure; A failure

　　B．a failure; A failure

　　C．failure; Failure

　　D．a failure; Failure

　　答案：D　failure在第一空中意为“失败的人”，是可数名词；在第二空中意为“失败”，是不可数名词。

　　8．During the long­term cooperation Mr.Li ________ a smart, honest and trustworthy man.

　　A．proved

　　B．made

　　C．turned

　　D．appeared

　　答案：A　句意：在长期的合作中，李先生被证明是一个聪明、诚实、值得信任的人。此题考查系动词，prove“被证明是，结果是，原来是”符合题意；make“成功”，意思上不合适；turn后不加a；D项侧重表面看起来如此，但实质上并非如此，不合题意，故选A。

　　9．________ in the mirror she looked at herself with joy.

　　A．Reflect

　　B．To reflect

　　C．Reflected

　　D．Reflecting

　　答案：C　句意：她照着镜子，非常高兴地自我欣赏。reflect“映射，反射”是及物动词，与主语she是动宾关系，故用过去分词。

　　10．The manager of the supermarket tried every possible means to ________ the needs of the customers.

　　A．cater for

　　B．content with

　　C．meet with

　　D．satisfy with

　　答案：A　“满足需要”常用meet/satisfy/cater for the needs来表示，选项B一般用于be content with结构，选项C表示“偶然遇见”，而D项中应去掉with。

　　11．In the face of all these difficulties, we're not discouraged and our spirits ________ well.

　　A．keep up

　　B．go up

　　C．hold up

　　D．pick up

　　答案：A　句意：面对所有这些困难，我们没有灰心而是斗志昂扬。keep up表示“保持，维持”；后三项分别表示“上升”、“阻止”、“拾起”。

　　12．(2010·上海崇明中学高三期中)The house rent is expensive. I've got about half the space I had at home and I'm paying ________ here.

　　A．three times much

　　B．three times as much

　　C．as much three times

　　D．much as three times

　　答案：B　句意：房租昂贵，我的住所是老家面积的一半，却要支付三倍的价钱。表达倍数时要把倍数词放在最前面。

　　13．To our puzzlement, the written record of our conversation doesn't ________ what was actually said.

　　A．contribute to

　　B．subscribe to

　　C．correspond to

　　D．submit to

　　答案：C　句意：让我们疑惑的是对我们讨论的书面记录与实际说的话不一致。

　　14．I don't know the meaning of the poem, because I have little ________ with modern poetry.

　　A．resistance

　　B．acknowledgement

　　C．acquaintance

　　D．access

　　答案：C　句意：我不知道这首诗的意思，因为我对现代诗歌不了解。have little acquaintance with“对……不太了解”。resistance“抵抗，反抗”；acknowledgement“承认，致谢”；access“接近，进入”，常与介词to连用。

　　15．These teenagers don't know much of the world; that's why they are easily ________.

　　A．taken hold of

　　B．taken in

　　C．taken on

　　D．taken up

　　答案：B　take hold of“抓住”；take in“欺骗”；take on“呈现”；take up“从事”。句意：这些青少年涉世不深，所以他们很容易被欺骗。

　　.完形填空

　　I must

　　share

　　a

　　heartwarming

　　experience

　　I enjoyed this week, both as a parent and a human being.

　　For several nights this week my daughter，Emma, came home from school __1__.There is a young boy in her class (call him Jake) who is quite __2__. As you might expect, he is the butt(笑柄) of many jokes. She also __3__ that he had no school supplies as his family could not __4__ them. He was asking to borrow paper __5__， which just gives kids even more reason to laugh at him.

　　One night Emma was extremely upset about this __6__， not only because Jake was picked on(故意刁难) but that he also had no __7__. We sat together that evening and discussed the situation__8__. We thought out a plan for Emma to __9__ a conversation with Jake and for her to ask Jake what he __10__ for supplies.

　　The next day Emma spent some time with Jake and really came to __11__ that this young man had a heart of gold, but __12__ was able to show it because he was always on the defensive(存有戒心的). Emma asked Jake if he needed supplies and if he could make a __13__ for her for she would bring in __14__ supplies that she had at home for him.

　　He put together a small list. Emma told him she would help and he was most __15__.

　　That evening Emma and I made our way to the__16__ where we bought everything on his list and then some！This was a great __17__ for my daughter but I can't tell you the __18__ it brought to me to see a young

　　kid __19__ something

　　that

　　was

　　truly troublesome to her. Great kindness and the __20__ to take action are wonderful things to see.

　　1．A.excited

　　B．anxious

　　C．upset

　　D．astonished

　　答案：C　联系下文，尤其是6空前的extremely upset可知，因为Jake经常受到别人的嘲笑，Emma为他气愤不过，因此回家后闷闷不乐(upset)。

　　2．A.overweight

　　B．naughty

　　C．polite

　　D．wealthy

　　答案：A 　下一句说他成了同学们的笑柄，由此可推知，

　　他过度肥胖(overweight)。

　　3．A.expected

　　B．mentioned

　　C．complained

　　D．doubted

　　答案：B　联系空后的内容可知，他没有学习用品。这应是Emma告诉作者的，因此用mention(提到)最合适。

　　4．A.send

　　B．find

　　C．make

　　D．afford

　　答案：D　Jake没有学习用品的原因应该是他的家庭不能支付这个费用，因此用afford。

　　5．A.constantly

　　B．suddenly

　　C．nervously

　　D．sadly

　　答案：A　根据上下文可知，他没有文具，只能不断向别人借，这让同学们更有理由去取笑他。constantly意为“经常地”。

　　6．A.joke

　　B．topic

　　C．situation

　　D．process

　　答案：C　联系空后的内容可知，女儿Emma为Jake总被人刁难等状况(situation)感到不安。8空前有提示。

　　7．A.friends

　　B．supplies

　　C．talents

　　D．books

　　答案：B　第二段中除了提到Jake因过度肥胖而受人嘲笑外，还提到他没有学习用品，这些都是Emma不安的原因，故此处应填supplies。

　　8．A.in detail

　　B．in person

　　C．on purpose

　　D．by accident

　　答案：A　由下一句可知，作者和女儿进行了详细讨论，想出了一个能够接近Jake并得知其所需的具体计划。in detail意为“详细地”，符合上下文。in person“亲自”，on purpose“故意”，by accident“偶然”，都不符合语境。

　　9．A.imagine

　　B．end

　　C．make

　　D．lead

　　答案：C　由空后的a conversation可知，作者建议Emma与他“进行”一次谈话，故用make。

　　10．A.needed

　　B．provided

　　C．offered

　　D．determined

　　答案：A　由13空前的Emma asked Jake if he needed supplies可知，她们是计划问出Jake“需要”什么学习用品。

　　11．A.suspect

　　B．realize

　　C．deny

　　D．compare

　　答案：B　空后的“这个男孩有一颗金子般的心”是Emma通过与Jake的交谈认识到的，故用realize。

　　12．A.fully

　　B．mainly

　　C．only

　　D．rarely

　　答案：D　由同学们对Jake的错误认识和空后的because he was always on the defensive可知，他由于总是存有戒心而很少能够展现他那金子般的心。rarely意为“很少，难得”。

　　13．A.list

　　B．copy

　　C．plan

　　D．model

　　答案：A　由16空后的we bought everything on his list 可知，Emma让Jake把他需要的东西列了一个清单(list)。

　　14．A.good

　　B．rich

　　C．extra

　　D．useful

　　答案：C　由空后的that she had at home for him可知，Emma想把家里多余的而Jake能用到的东西送给他，因此用extra。

　　15．A.grateful

　　B．lucky

　　C．handsome

　　D．excellent

　　答案：A　Emma给予Jake帮助，Jake自然会非常感激。grateful意为“感激的”。

　　16．A.school B．store

　　C．street

　　D．playground

　　答案：B　由空后的where we bought everything on his list可知，她们去的是商店(store)。

　　17．A.gift

　　B．chance

　　C．moment

　　D．experience

　　答案：D　从设计如何帮助Jake到最后帮助了他，这对于Emma来说是一次非常有意义的“经历”。

　　18．A.trouble

　　B．thought

　　C．joy

　　D．challenge

　　答案：C　由空后的内容可知，看到Emma这么小的年纪就这么有爱心，作者很高兴，故用joy。

　　19．A.acting on

　　B．caring about

　　C．getting off

　　D．looking up

　　答案：A　由上文可知，作者的喜悦来源于看到一个孩子对于这样麻烦的事情所采取的行动。act on意为“根据……行事”。

　　20．A.decision

　　B．hesitation

　　C．habit

　　D．willingness

　　答案：D　由上文可知，Emma是自愿帮助Jake的，因此此处应用willingness(心甘情愿)。

　　.阅读表达

　　It's difficult enough to have privacy in a house, so privacy in a small dorm room is next to impossible. However, it can be done if both roommates are willing to cooperate.

　　Step 1

　　Tie a scarf to the outside doorknob as a symbol of Do Not Disturb, but be careful not to do this too consistently. Warn your roommate beforehand about possible days and times when this scarf will be on the door so your roommate will have time to make plans ahead of time instead of it being a surprise, especially if you plan to have an overnight guest. Be considerate if your roommate needs to get into the room regardless of the scarf on the door to get something out of the dorm because it is his dorm room too.

　　Step 2 If one roommate is a light sleeper and the other is a heavy sleeper, the heavy sleeper could consider an alternate way to wake himself up besides an alarm. Heavy sleepers tend to ignore alarms, but sometimes vibrating (震动的) cell phones feel like someone is shaking them. It is also a quieter way not to disturb the light sleeping roommate using a vibrating cell phone.

　　Step 3 Take cell phone calls outside of the room. Your roommate may not want to hear your conversation or you may want some privacy, but your roommate should not have to leave every time you have a phone call. The roommate who is not on the phone has no way of knowing how often you will have phone calls and should not be put out because you do.

　　Step 4 Ask if it' s okay to have a guest in the room. Although your roommate is not your parent, and you may feel like this is your room too, remember that ________. He may not want company when you do. If one roommate is more sociable than the other and guests become a repeated argument, consider asking the resident director if you can swap( 交换) roommate with someone else.

　　1．What does the passage mainly talk about? (no more than 10 words)

　　_______________________________________________________

　　2．How to avoid disturbing the light sleeper according to the passage(no more than 6 words)

　　_______________________________________________________

　　3．Please fill in the blank in the passage with proper words, (no more than 6 words)

　　_______________________________________________________

　　4．What does Step 3 suggest us? (no more than 10 words)

　　_______________________________________________________

　　5．What does the word “it” (line 2, paragraph 1) probably refer to? (no more than 3 words)

　　_______________________________________________________

　　答案：

　　1．How to have privacy in a house/ dorm room.

　　2．using a vibrating cell phone.

　　3．It's also his room

　　4．Take cell phone calls outside the room

　　5．Having privacy/privacy

　　Ⅵ.书面表达

　　假定你是李凯，是一所外国语学校的毕业生。你从报纸上得知一家外企准备招聘一名英文秘书(English secretary)，你非常感兴趣，想应聘该职位。请你根据以下提示，给该公司写一封求职信：

　　1．英语水平；

　　2．你的兴趣和特长；

　　3．性格特点。

　　注意：1. 词数：120左右；

　　2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

　　Dear Sir，

　　_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　Yours，

　　Li Kai

　　答案：

　　Dear Sir or Madam，

　　I am writing in response to your advertisement for a position as an English secretary. I'm really interested in it and hope I can work for you.

　　I'm 19 years old and have graduated from a foreign language school. I'm an excellent student in my class. I'm good at English, especially spoken and written English. I won first prizes in English speech contest several times in my school. I often use the computer and I type very fast. In my spare time, I read a lot. Poems are my favorite. I enjoy music, sports and do a lot of outdoor activities. Besides, I'm easy to get along with and like making friends.

　　I'm looking forward to hearing from you.

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Likai