长春市十一高中2014-2015学年度高三上学期阶段考试
本试卷分第（选择题）和第（非选择题），满分10分，测试时间10分钟
第一部分 听力（）第一节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。This year some twenty-three hundred teenagers（young people aged from 13 —19）from all over the world will spend about ten months in U. S. homes. They will attend U.S. schools, meet U.S. teenagers, and form impressions of the real America. At the same time, about thirteen hundred American teenagers will go to other countries to learn new languages and gain a new understanding of the rest of the world.
Here is a two-way student exchange in action. Fred, nineteen, spent last year in Germany with George’s family. In turn, George’s son Mike spent a year in Fred’s home in America.
Fred, a lively young man, knew little German when he arrived, but after two months’ study, the language began to come to him. The school was completely different from what he had expected — much harder. Students rose respectfully(尊敬地) when the teacher entered the room. They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are usual in the United States. There were almost no outside activities.
Family life, too, was different. The father’s word was law, and all activities were around the family rather than the individual. Fred found the food too simple at first. Also, he missed having a car.
“Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time. In Germany, you walk, but you soon learn to like it.”
At the same time, in America, Mike, a friendly German boy, was also forming his idea. “I suppose I should criticize(批评) American schools,” he says. “It is far too easy by our level. But I have to say that I like it very much. In Germany we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many outside activities. I think that maybe your schools are better in training for citizens. There ought to be some middle ground between the two.”
21.This year ________ teenagers will take part in the exchange programme between
America and other countries.
A. twenty-three hundred
B. thirteen hundred
C. over three thousand
D. less than two thousand
22.The whole exchange programme is mainly to ________.
A. help teenagers in other countries know the real America
B. send students in America to travel in Germany
C. let students learn something about other countries
D. have teenagers learn new languages
23.What is particular in America schools is that ________.
A. there is some middle ground between the two teaching buildings
B. there are a lot of outside activities
C. students usually take fourteen subjects in all
D. students go outside to enjoy themselves in a car
24.After experiencing the American school life, Mike thought ________.
A. a better education should include something good from both America and
Germany
B. German schools trained students to be better citizens
C. American schools were not as good as German schools
D. the easy life in the American school was more helpful to students
B
The decisions that we make shape us throughout our lives. No matter what decision we make, good or bad, each one puts us on a new road in the future. Make a bad decision ? No problem. Learn from the decision and make another decision to get on a different path. This is advice that I got from Tony Robbins in his book Awaken the Giant Within. This is a book that I recommend to anyone wanting to develop a fire to make changes in their life. It helped me to understand how fear of making poor choices was hindering me from becoming the great man who I am today. Now I am not saying I am a well-known person in any particular circle. But I am the king of my castle working hard and trying to make good decisions in regard to the paths that I have chosen. I am a great man in the eyes of my wife and my children. And that is all the recognition that I need in my lifetime. And I know that my past failures have been the building block that I continue to use to build my career and self-image in my community that I live in.
Ben Lerer, cofounder of the CEO of Thrillist Media Group, is a good example of this. In an article on the Fast Company website, Lerer talks about this very subject. He says, “ I’ve had to make some really tough decisions but finally, I think the best companies are those that can recognize when something isn’t going right, and fix it, instead of just turning a blind eye because it’s easier.” Great people make decisions. When a decision does not have the desired result, make a different decision. It does not get any simpler than that.
From Tony Robbin’s Awaken the Giant Within, the writer knew ________.
A. making a bad decision is very terrible
B. making decisions helps us become a great man
C. being afraid to make a bad decision is very natural
D. learning from the bad decision can help make a new choice
The underlined word “ hindering ” can be replaced by ________.
A. stopping
B. stealing
C. preserving
D. requiring
What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A. A bad decision has a bad effect on people.
B. The best company can admit and correct a bad decision.
C. People should learn how to make a good decision.
D. Making a decision is much simpler than changing one.
What could be the best title of the passage?
A. Overcome your fears
B. Take Action
C. Make decisions
D. Trust yourself
C
An old story goes that once there were four single men, leading very boring lives. None of them were married, or had lovers, or did anything exciting. They just sat around all day and played Mahjong. One day they played Mahjong from 11 in the morning until 11 at night. During the game, no matter who won, the winning card was always the “ four columns ” card . The card shows four independent, parallel (平行) columns in two lines. Even more of a coincidence, it was Nov.11th, or 11/11. In order to memorize the day, they nicknamed it Singles Day.
Singles Day was first celebrated at various universities in Nanjing, capital city of Jiangsu Province during the 1990s. It got the name Singles Day because the date is comprised of four “ ones ”. These college students have since graduated, and carried their university tradition into society. Singles Day is now a special day for all fashionable youths.
The main way to celebrate Singles Day is to have dinner with your Singles friends, but it is important that each person pay their own fee to show their independence. People also hold “ blind date ” parties in an attempt to bid goodbye to their Singles lives.
Many singles also choose to say goodbye to their Singles lives on this day. Many attend “ blind date ” parties and many people choose to marry on this day. In addition to meaning “ Singles ”, the four “ ones ” of the date can also mean “ only one ” as in “ the only one for me ”. Some people will use this date and this meaning to tell their special someone that they are the only “ one ” in their heart.
Singles Day got its name because ________.
A. the persons who play Mahjong are four Singles
B. the date is comprised of four “ ones ”
C. only Singles person celebrated the day
D. It was first celebrated at universities in Nanjing
Which of the following is wrong ?
A. Singles Day was first celebrated in Nanjing’s universities
B. Many Singles choose Singles Day to say goodbye to their Singles lives
C. The only way to celebrate the Singles Day is to have dinner with your Single
friends.
D. It was these college graduated students that carried their university’s tradition
into society.
We can infer from the passage that ________.
A. the four Singles did not get married
B. Singles Day receives great popularity among young people
C. when having dinner, one pays the fee for all his friends
D. on Singles Day many attend parties where blind people were present
What is the best title for the passage?
A. The Origin of Singles Day
B. How to Celebrate Singles Day
C. Singles Day
D. Say Goodbye to Singles Day
D
All of us should keep a kitchen diary, showing how much food are left uneaten as garbage.
We all waste food, you and me, millions of tons of it. In China, enough food is wasted in restaurants every year to feed 200 million people. In the United States, 40 percent of food is wasted from farm to fork. Each year, the amount of food thrown away in rich countries is almost the same as that produced in sub-Saharan Africa. This raises some important questions.
In developing countries, food is lost because farmers do not have appropriate cooling, storage and market access for their crops. Their grains, fruits and vegetables dry up and rot away. In developed countries, the picture is different, and food is wasted in supermarket, restaurants and at home. China faces both problems, significant losses in farms, as well as at the sale and consumption stages. And the amount of food wasted by Chinese consumers is rapidly increasing.
Consumer culture has filled China and urban residents can get quality food from anywhere in the country and from across the planet. Chinese consumers are as particular about their food as those in other countries. In supermarkets, they refuse to buy vegetables that don’t look fresh or have an irregular shape, or milk and other products close to their expiry (有效期) date.
Besides, Chinese consumers tend to be generous. In restaurants or at home, often too much food is ordered or cooked and served. So while trooping out of a restaurant, full and happy, with colleagues or friends, they never look back at what’s left untouched on the table. Should Chinese consumers take more responsibility for the waste they create?
Everyone deserves to have enough food to eat. Despite China’s impressive success in reducing hunger over the past three decades, the job is not completed yet.
In developing countries, food is lost mainly ________.
A. for the lack of cooling and storage
B. because of easy access to markets
C. because of the wet weather
D. because of the quality of the food
The main reason for food waste in China is ________.
A. the effect of consumer culture
B. the convenient food supply
C. the worry about food quality
D. people’s being particular about it
How do Chinese feel when they leave restaurants with much food left behind?
A. Generous.
B. Unconscious.
C. Wealthy.
D. Valuable.
第二节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.
__36__ Some people express anger openly in a calm and reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They cannot or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.
For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙). They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. __37__
Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.
__38__ They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “ __39__ Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”
Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. __40__
A. They say that laughter is much healthier than anger.
B. Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it.
C. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.
D. Anger may cause you a cancer.
E. Do not express your anger while angry.
F. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.
G. In general the person feels excited and ready to act.
第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）
完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“ I have been a taxi driver for 15 years !” the driver said __43__. “ You don’t think I know the best way to go?”
The woman tried to explain that she hadn’t __44__ to annoy him, but the driver kept __45__. She finally realized that he was too annoyed to be __46__, so she changer her __47__. “ You know you are right,” she told him. “ It must seem __48__ for me not to think you know the best way __49__ the city.”
__50__, the driver glanced at his __51__ in the rear-view mirror, turned down the street she wanted and got her to the train on time. “ He didn’t say another word the rest of the ride,” she said, “ __52__ I got out and paid him. Then he thanked me.”
When you find yourself __53__ with people like the taxi driver, you will always try to __54__ your idea. It can lead to longer arguments, lose job chances or __55__ marriages. I have discovered one simple __56__ extremely unlikely method that can prevent the disagreement or other difficult situations from __57__ in a disaster.
The __58__ is to put yourself in the other person’s shoes and looked for the __59__ in what that person is saying. Find a way to __60__, and the result may surprise you.
41. A. hurry B. rush C. moment D. way
42. A. chose B. made C. found D. suggested
43. A. jokingly B. angrily C. anxiously D. curiously
44. A. supposed B. expected C. meant D. decided
45. A. apologizing B. driving C. asking D. shouting
46. A. reasonable B. thoughtful C. normal D. practical
47. A. road B. mind C. direction D. manner
48. A. strange B. wrong C. terrible D. stupid
49. A. across B. in C. through D. along
50. A. Surprised B. Worried C. Annoyed D. Disappointed
51. A. rider B. speaker C. helper D. comer
52. A. until B. after C. because D. since
53. A. satisfied B. concerned C. crowded D. faced
54. A. give up B. turn down C. stick to D. point out
55. A. combine B. destroy C. suffer D. divide
56. A. and B. that C. but D. though
57. A. lying B. resulting C. setting D. leading
58. A. problem B. importance C. key D. reply
59 A. fact B. meaning C. expression D. truth
60. A. agree B. argue C. explain D. escape
第II卷
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节， 满分45分）
（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 （不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
I can still hear my teammate’s voice in my mind, “ No. Do not press the buzzer (蜂鸣器) until you __61__ ( discuss ) the answers with us, okay? ”
I still press the buzzer anyway, __62__ ( stick ) to my instinct (直觉). My team had no time to waste. Checking the answers would require too much time. Besides, I did __63__ quick answer check myself and it looked just fine. __64__ I was doing was a brave move, of course. If what I was about to say was wrong, the __65__ ( possible ) of our team winning would be destroyed __66__ ( complete ). I had said a couple of wrong answers before, thus reducing my teammate’s faith in me. I told the teacher my answer. My heart __67__ ( beat ) very quickly while I waited for my teacher’s response. When at last I heard that my answer was indeed correct, I could feel relaxed. I knew my method was against what the team wanted, __68__ I decided to stick to what I thought would benefit the team, instead of sitting and doing __69__ because of the feeling of deep regret I had about the previous wrong __70__ ( answer ). Trust your instinct. Do not be afraid to try something in your own way.
第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分35分）
短文改错 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第十一处起）不计分。
’s why we should ask them for help first when they have problems. Therefore, there are moments when we avoid them and don’t want to follow them. With time passed by, my brother as well as I have realized that our parents are right. Please turn for your parents when in trouble, for they are worth
trust and ready to offer help all the time.
书面表达 （满分25分）
假定你是校学生会主席李华。学校将举办一场才艺表演(talent show)，想邀请你校外籍教师Black先生前来观看并做评论。请你按照下面内容用英语给他写一封电子邮件。
主题：English - Bridge to the World
时间：12月13日下午1：30 - 4：30
地点：体育馆
内容：每班一个节目，歌曲、舞蹈、课本剧、故事、演讲等形式不限
联系人：李华(电话)1361385****)
注意：1、词数，100左右(开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数)；
2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：评论comment；体育馆gymnasium；课本剧drama
Dear Mr. Black,
__________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________
With best wishes.
Li Hua
英 语 听 力
注意事项： 英语听力共两节，共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分
做题时，先讲答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How often must the man take the medicine a day?
A. Four times.
B. Three times.
C. Twice.
2. What present will the man buy for his wife?
A. A dress.
B. A watch.
C. A necklace.
3. What does Professor Smith probably teach?
A. History.
B. Science.
C. Literature.
4. Where did the woman spend the nights in the country?
A. In a farm house.
B. In the open air.
C. In a hotel.
5. What did the man do during these weeks?
A. He rode to the country several times.
B. He went camping in the country.
C. He managed to visit the tower.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6题。
What are the man’s favourite sports?
A. Swimming and playing volleyball.
B. Playing table tennis and basketball.
C. Running and playing basketball.
7. How long does the woman run every day?
A. For about 15 minutes. B. For about 10 minutes.
C. For about 6 minutes.
听第7段材料回答第至题。
Why are the speakers going to High Street?
A. To visit Mary.
B. To buy something for Mary.
C. To have a cup of coffee.
9. What kinds of books does the woman like?
A. Funny books.
B. Science books.
C. Medical books.
听第段材料，回答第至题。
11.What will the visitors do on the second day?
A. Go to a party.
B. Visit schools.
C. Attend a lecture.
12.Where will the visitors go on the final day?
A. To London.
B. To Scotland.
C. To the coast.
听第段材料，回答第至题。
13.
14.What is the disadvantage of traffic lights?
A. Waste more oil.
B. Waste more time.
C. Keep order.
15.What does the man think of fewer traffic jams?
A. Calling off traffic lights.
B. Fewer car journeys.
C. High oil prices.
16.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Strangers.
B. Colleagues.
C. Husband and wife.
听第段材料，回答第至题。17.Who is the speaker?
A. A worker in the park. B. A traveller in the park.
C. A driver in the park.
18.How long is the park open a day?
A. 9 hours.
B. 10 hours.
C. 11 hours.
19.What must the picnickers do before leaving the park?
A. Put out all fires.
B. Clean the picnic site.
C. Ask for permission.
20.What are prohibited in the park?
A. Pets.
B. Swimming and bathing.
C. Advertising and sign posting.
高三上阶段试题答案
21---24 CCBA 25---28DABC 29---32BCBC 33---35AAA 36---40FGCEA
41---45ADBCD 46---50ABBCA 51---55AADCB 56---60DBCDA
have discussed 62. sticking 63. a 64. what 65. possibility
completely 67. was beating 68. but 69. nothing 70. Answers
改错：General---Generally； 去掉an;
experiences---experience
what---how;
they---we;
Therefore---However;
passed---passing
have---has;
for---to;
trust---trusting
书面表达：
Dear Mr. Black,
There will be an English talent show in our school, so I am writing to invite you to watch and make comments after it.
The talent show, whose theme is “ English - Bridge to the World”, will take place in our school gymnasium from 1:30 to 4:30 pm on December 13th. Every class is required to put on one performance, in which students can sing songs, dance, act out textbook dramas, tell stories or give speeches. I’m sure we will have a good time enjoying the performances and will be inspired to learn English better.
I’d appreciate it if you could come. I’m looking forward to your earlier reply. If you have any questions, please contact me at 1361385****.
With best wishes.
Li Hua
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