课文详注 Further notes on the text
1.No, thanks, Tom. 不,谢谢,汤姆。
在别人请你吃东西时,如果你吃,就说Ok, thanks/Oh, thank you。如果你不吃,则说No, thanks。
2. Oh! 噢!
是感叹词,在这里表示惊讶。
3.Well, you're going to have roast beef and potatoes again tonight! 唉,今晚你们又要吃烤牛肉和土豆了!
是陈述句形式的感叹句。这里的well可理解为感叹词,表示惊讶。
完全动词have(3)
have可以代替常用动词,表示eat, enjoy, experience, drink, take等意义。这时的have是行为动词,所以与动作有关,而不像 have表示“具有”时(请参见 Lessons 59~60语法部分)那样表示状态(如 I have〈got〉a car)。因此,它可以用于各种时态。
如:
Have a cigarette! 抽根烟吧!
I'm having a drink. 我在喝酒。
We had lunch together today. 我们今天一起吃了午饭。
当have不表示“有”而表示其他意思时,其用法和英语中的其他动词相同,意即:在疑问和否定结构中,have的一般现在时和一般过去时形式必须用do,does和 did。
1. nearly v.
(1)几乎;差不多;差点儿:
The dinner is nearly ready. 饭马上就好。
I nearly missed the train. 我险些赶不上火车。
(2)极;密切地:
He resembles a film star nearly. 他酷似一位电影明星。
The matter concerns us nearly. 这事与我们有切身关系。
2.ready adj.
(1)准备就绪的:
Dinner will be ready in 20 minutes. 20分钟后就可以开饭了。
Are you ready to leave? 你是不是准备好这就可以动身了?
(2)预先准备好的;立即可得到的:
The apples are ripe and ready to eat. 苹果完全熟了,随时可以享用。
We must get the house ready for our guests. 我们必须把房子收拾停当,以期我们的客人随时入住。
(3)快的,立即的:
He gave a ready consent. 他立即爽快地表示同意。
This new system gives users readier access to the data. 这个新系统可以使用户们更快捷地进入数据库。
Lesson 82
A
1 They ate a meal at a restaurant.
2 We went for a holiday last month.
3 Eat a biscuit.
4 You enjoyed yourself.
5 They are eating their lunch.
6 I drank a glass of milk.
B
1 They are going to have breakfast.
2 They are having lunch.
3 He must have tea.
4 They had dinner.
5 They must have a meal.
6 He is going to have a swim.
7 He is having a bath.
8 He had a haircut.
9 They are having a lesson.
10 They had a party.
11 They must have a holiday.
12 They are going to have a good time.