英语四级写作计划第三周第5天100个闪光短语-查字典英语网
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英语四级写作计划第三周第5天100个闪光短语

发布时间:2016-03-02  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  1.a / the combination of 合成,组合

  例:It is the combination of wit and political analysis that makes his articles so readable .

  他的风趣和政治分析相得益彰,这让他的文章脍炙人口。

  2.a lifelong career / friendship / wish 一生的事业/友情/愿望

  例:For this type of person , the job is a lifelong career .

  对于这些人来说,工作就是一生的事业。

  3.accordingly 于是,因此

  例:There arent many jobs available . Accordingly , companies receive hundreds of resumes for every opening .

  公司目前的职位空缺不是很多,因此,每个空缺的职位都会收到成百上千份的简历。

  4.account for 点据

  例:In addition , the population in the countryside accounts for 80% of the population and the sability of the nation depends on them .

  另外,农村人口占据了总人口的80%,而且国家的稳定也取决于这些人。

  5.additionally 另外,此外

  例:Additionally , physical exercise is an effective way to release pressure .

  此外,体育锻炼是缓解压力的一种有效的方法。

  6.address a problem / question / issue 着手解决问题

  例:It is high time we addressed the problem of campus waste .

  现在该是我们着手解决校园浪费的时候了。

  7.alleviate the problem / situation / suffering 缓解头号问题/形势/苦难

  例:We can almost always do something to alleviate the present situation .

  我们几乎总是可以做些事情来缓解目前的形势的。

  8.along with 除 以外

  例:Tobacco is taxed in most countries , along with alcohol .

  除酒之外,烟草在多数国家也都要征税。

  9.amazing sight 令人惊讶的景象

  例:It is an amazing sight to see many bicyclists on Changan Avenue in the morning head to work .

  每天早上,在长安街上可以看到很多人骑着自行车去上班,这是一幅令人惊讶的景象。

  10.apply to 适用

  例:This saying applies to everyday life .

  这个谚语适用于日常生活。

  11.appropriate 适当的,合适的

  例:This new education system is more appropriate to the needs of the students .

  这种新的教育体系更符合学生的需求。

  12.as is the case with 同样的情况

  例:Parents are the main source of college funding , as is the case with most students .

  父母是学生大学学费的主要来源,大多数学生都是这种情况。

  13.as we know it 像我们知道的那样

  例:If there were no electricity , our world would not be able to operate as we know it .

  如果没有电,世界就不会是现在的样子了。

  14.at any cost 无论如何,不惜任何代价

  例:Becatse of the belief that lucky numbers can bring good luck , they will try to obtain lucky numbers for things such as a car license plate at any cost .

  因为相信幸运数字能带来好运,他们会设法使用幸运数字,如在买车时会不惜一切代价买到有幸运数字的车牌。

  15.at sb.s disposal 任某人处理,供某人使用

  例:The library has a large number of deaths from heart disease is generally attributed to improvements in diet .

  图书馆有大量的参考书可供同学们使用。

  16.attribute sth . to sth ./ sb .把 归因于(或归功于某事/某人)

  例:The fall in the number of deaths from heart disease is generally attributed to improvements in diet .

  人们普通将心脏病死亡人数的下降归功于饮食方面的改善。

  17.avenue 渠道,办法

  例:We explored every possible avenue , but still couldnt come up with a solution .

  我们寻找每一种可行的渠道,但仍然找不到解决的办法。

  18.average person 普通人,一般人

  例:Einsteins theory is really too difficult for the average person to understand .

  爱因斯担的理论对于普通人来说是很难理解的。

  19.be informed of sth .获悉,得知

  例:People are informed of products and services by advertisements on TV .

  人们通过电视广告了解到了各种产品和服务。

  20.be died to 被束缚着,被牵制着

  例:Nowadays many people , especially young people do not like to be tied to a steady job .

  现在许多人,尤其是年轻人,都不喜欢永远只做一种固定的工作。

  21.belongings 所属物,随身物品

  例:Please take care of your belongings during your travel here as there has been much theft reported .

  请在此地游览期间保管好随身物品,据报道这里已经发生好几起盗窃事件了。

  22.beyond 超出,越过

  例:These expensive luxuries are far beyond the reach of ordinary people .

  这些昂贵的奢侈品远远超出了普通人的负担能力。

  23.broaden ones horizons 拓宽视野,开阔眼界

  例:Id like to work abroad to broaden my horizons .

  我喜欢在国外工作,这样可以开拓我的眼界。

  24.by / in contrast to / with 对比之下

  例:In contrast with their system , ours seems very old-fashioned .

  与他们的制度相比,我们的制度显得过于守旧。

  25.call for 需求

  例:Water shortage affects peoples lives and has led to production shortages , all of which call for immediztd action .

  缺水影响了人们的生活和生产,因此需要立即采取行动来解决这个问题。

  26.cater to 满足,迎合

  例:There are magazines catering to different tastes and interests such as economics , sports , etc .

  有各种杂志可以满足人们在经济、体育等不同方面的品味和兴趣。

  27.common practice 司空见惯的事,惯例

  例:It is a common practice in the US to tip the waiter .

  在美国,给服务生小费是很普遍的现象。

  28.compatible 和谐的,一致的

  例:In my opinion , extensive and selective readings are compatible and can become a combination .

  我认为广泛性阅读和选择性阅读不是相互排斥的,可以相互结合。

  29.comply with 服从,顺从

  例:All the drivers must comply with these safety rules .

  所有司机都必须遵守这些安全规则。

  30.conserve 节约,节省(电、水和能源等)

  例:Everyone needs to make efforts to conserve water .

  每个人都应该努力节约用水。

  31.continuing education 继续教育

  例:One of the problems with contlnuing education lies not in learning , but in unlearnign .

  继续教育的问题之一不在于学习而在于忘却。

  32.cut down 削减,减少

  例:We must cut down our expenses .

  我们必须削减开支。

  33.despite / in spite of 尽管

  例:Despite its possible risks , on the whole , the advantages of trying new things outweigh its disadvantages .

  尽管可能存在风险,但从整体上来说,尝试新鲜事物的利大于弊。

  34.enable to 使 能够

  例:Blong enables millions of people to have a voice and connect with others .

  博客使数百万人能够抒发自己的情感并和他人联系起来。

  35.encompass 包含,包括

  例:The study encompasses the social , political , and economic aspects of the situation .

  这项研究包括了社会、政治和经济几个方面的内容。

  36.enrich 使丰富

  例:Hobbies can enrich our lives greatly as long as we are able to manage our time .

  只要合理安排时间,业余爱好就会大大丰富我们的生活。

  37.exposure to 暴露,受到,经历

  例:Prolonged exposure to the sun can cause skin cancer .

  长期暴露在阳光下会导致皮肤癌。

  38.fashion / fashionable 时尚/时尚的

  例:As a result , sports are becoming popular and even fashionable .

  因此,运动现在越来越流行,甚至成为一种时尚。

  39.fast-paced 快节奏的

  例:People today live a fast-paced life and are always in a hurry .

  如今,人们的知活节奏很快,经常是匆匆忙忙的。

  40.finance 供给 经费,负担经费

  例:Nowadays many students take part-time jobs to finance their education .

  现在许多学生做兼职工作来负担自己的学费。

  41.focus on 集中精力,把重心放在

  例:Every student should focus on good study habits .

  每个学生都应该集中精力培养好的学习习惯。

  42.fund 提供资金

  例:Previously in China , a university education was funded by the government .

  以前,中国大学生的学费是由国家资助的。

  43.have / gain access to / be accessible to 可以到达,可以使用

  例:It is seen as an effective means of business communication where relevant staff have access to a computer network .

  这被看做是一种有效的业务沟通方式,相关的员工都可以通过它使用同一个计算机网络。

  44.have a hard time doing 感到为难

  例:Many people still have a hard time saying no .

  很多人在说 不 的时候感谢到很为难。

  45.hence 因此

  例:The cost of transport is a major expense for an industry . Hence factory location is an important consideration .

  运输成本对于一个产业来说是一项重大的支出,因此工厂选址十分重要。

  46.highlight 突出,强调,重点

  例:The report highlighted the problem of the old man .

  该报告强调了老年人问题。

  47.hold back 阻止,阻碍

  例:Pollution has held back seriously the further development of mankind .

  污染已经严重地阻碍了人类的进一步发展。

  48.impress 使有印象。影响

  例:Such research practices based on scientific principles impressed me .

  这种在科学理论指导下的研究实践给我留下了很深入的印象。

  49.indeed 的确,其实

  例:Dieting has its disadvantages . Indeed , it has great negative effets on ones health ./

  节食有它的弊端。事实上,它对一个人的健康有很大的负面影响。

  50.in all walks of life 各个行业,生活的各个方面

  例:This is indeed an important question in all walks of life and in any country .

  这的确是一个各行各业以用任何一个国家都存在的重要问题。

  51.in faith 的确

  例:He doesnt know the answer in faith .

  他确实不知道答案。

  52.in favor of 支持,赞同

  例:Most people are in favor of this practice .

  大人人赞同喧种做法。

  53.in general / generally 一般来说

  例:Young people in general seem more prone to job-hop.

  年轻人一般更容易跳槽。

  54.in honor of 纪念,庆祝

  例:In honor of the upcoming Teachers Day , we plan a party for our teachers .

  为庆祝即将到来的教师节,我们为老师们准备了一场晚会。

  55.in the light of 依据,按照

  例:Many old people tend to review a new thing in the light of past experience .

  许多老人往往会依据过去的经验来评判一件新的事物。

  56.in the long run 从长远来看

  例:In the long rum , this plan is not in accordance with our final goal .

  从长远来看,这一计划与我们的最终目标不符。

  57.in vain 徒劳,白费工夫

  例:All our hard work turned out to be in vain .

  我们所有的努力都白费了。

  58.involve in 卷入 中

  例:No one would like to involve in this matter .

  没有愿意牵扯到这件事中。

  59.link 联系

  例:However , there has been no medical research directly linking smoking to the lung cencer .

  然而,没有医学研究证明吸烟会直接导致肺癌。

  60.live through 度过,经受住

  例:Those that lived through the earthquake will cherish todays happy life more .

  经历过地震的那些人将更加珍惜今天的幸福生活。

  61.make up for 弥补

  例:Elective courses can greatly make up for the inadequacy of compulsory courses .

  选修课能够极大地弥补必修课的不足。

  62.meanwhile 同时

  例:The incomes of male professionals went up by almost 80% . Meanwhile , part-time women workers saw their earnings fall .

  男性专业人员的收入几乎上涨了将近80%,与此同时,兼职女性职工的收入却下降了。

  63.mistuust 不信任

  例:The effect is a general mistrust among consumers toward sellers and the free market in general .

  这样做一般会导致消费者不信任销售商和自由市场。

  64.more often than not 时常,往往

  例:In fact , more often than not , customers were more interested in the software than the hardware .

  事实上,消费者往往对软件比对硬件更感兴趣。

  65.mutual 相互的

  例:Differences foster mutual complementation and mutual support .

  差异会促进相互之间的理解和支持。

  66.no doubt 毫无疑问

  例:There is no doube that TV has greatly influenced our lives and the way we live .

  毫无疑问,电视已经极大地影响了我们的生活和生活方式。

  67.ocasion 情况,场合,时机

  例:As a general rule , people like to help each other , but there are occasions when you shouldnt hesitate to say no .

  一般来讲,人与人是应该互相帮助的。但在有些情况下,你还是应该毫不犹豫地说 不 。

  68.on account of 由于

  例:We deiayed our departure on account of the bad weather .

  糟糕的天气耽搁了我们出发。

  69.on hehalf of 代表,为了

  例:On behalf of my colleagues and myself I thank you .

  我代表我的同事和我本来向你表示感谢。

  70.on no account 绝不

  例:On no account should we follow blindly .

  我们绝不应当盲从。

  71.on second thought 进一步考虑

  例:You should make decisions on second thoughts .

  你应该进一步考虑后再作决定。

  72.on the whole 总体来说

  例:On the whole , young men agrees study most , least conservative thought .

  总的来说,年轻人最爱学习,思想激进。

  73.on the contrary 相反

  例:Ive never opposed it ; on the contrary , Ive always supported it .

  我从未反对它,相反,我一直支持它。

  74.out of reach 够不着的,负担不起的

  例:Those who are not fond of traveling consider it costly and out of reach for the average person .

  那些不喜欢庄旅游的人认为旅游费用高,一般人负担不起。

  75.outweigh 超过,胜过,优于

  例:The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages in this case .

  在这件事上,利远大于弊。

  76.overwhelm / overwhelming 淹没,压倒/势不可挡的,压倒性的

  例:There is overwhelming evidence that smoking damages your health .

  有大量的证据显示,吸烟有害健康。

  77.particulars 细节

  例:For further particulars , contact the office .

  详情请联系办事处。

  78.pastime 消遣,娱乐

  例:Reading novels is a favorite pastime because of the vivid descriptions and plots .

  读小说是打发时光的好办法,因为小说里有生动的描写和故事情节。

  79.perform / performance 表现

  例:Good study habits are essential if one wants to perform well .

  相要学习好就要养成良好的学习习惯。

  80.prevalence 流行

  例:The prevalence of fake commodities is a problem in our society .

  假货充斥市场已经成为社会的一个问题。

  81.prevail 流行,盛行

  例:Good will prevall over evil .

  善良将战胜邪恶。

  82.pros and cons 正反两方面

  例:Weighing up the pros and cons , I am inclined to the latter opinion .

  权衡利弊,我倾向于后一种观点。

  83.prospect 前途,前景

  例:Nowadays job prospects for college students dont look good .

  现在大学毕业生的就业前景不好。

  84.provided 假设

  例:Some believe it is a waste of time to sit for the CET-6 because they have already passed the CET-4 , which entitles them to graduate with a degree provided other requirements are met .

  有些学生认为考英语六级是浪费时间,因为如果其他考试都合格了,只要通过英语四级,学校就会允许他们毕业并授予学位。

  85.raise the money 筹款

  例:There are several possible ways to raise the money to pay for fecs and tuition .

  有很多种方式可以筹款交学杂费。

  86.rather than 而不是,不愿

  例:It is ones ability rather tham the luck that plays a crucial role in his success .

  在一个人成功中起决定性作用的是一个人的能力而不是运气。

  87.regardless of 不管,不顾

  例:Some students buy whatever they like regardless of the price .

  一些学生想买什么就买什么,根本不考虑价格。

  88.remain 保持,仍旧是

  例:However , living standards and health conditions of people in developing sountries remain unsatisfactory .

  然而,发展中国家人民的生活水平和健康状况仍然不能让人满意。

  89.stand out 突出,显眼

  例:Her work stands out from the rest as easily the best .

  她的工作成绩远比其他人的好。

  90.set forth 宣布,提出

  例:He set forth their aim in a speech .

  他在一次演说中提出了他们的目标。

  91.set out to 准备

  例:Many graduating students set out to change the society around them , but ended up being changed by it .

  许多学生在即将走出校门时都试图改变社会,但最终却被社会改变了。

  92.strain 加大难度,增加困难

  例:Industrial development requires a large amount of water , which further strains this precious resource .

  工业的发展需要大量的水,这就进一步加重了缺水现象。

  93.the reason behind 真正的原因,背后的原因,潜在的原因

  例:This is the reason behind the recent rise in prices .

  这就是最近物价上涨的真正原因。

  94.the reverse 反过来

  例:The reverse is actually the case .

  事实刚好相反。

  95.illustrate 说明

  例:Heres another example to illustrate my point .

  另一个例子可以说明我的观点。

  96.to summatrize 总之

  例:To summarize , personal preference determines if one lives in city or countryside .

  总之,个人喜好决定了人们住在城市还是乡村。

  97.undermine 破坏,危害

  例:Constant criticism will undermine ones confidence .

  经常被批评会摧毁一个人的自信。

  98.vary from 不同

  例:Hobbies vary from person to person based on educational backgrounds , income levels and interests .

  由于教育背景、收入水平和兴趣的不同,人们的爱好也因人而异。

  99.well-rounded 全面的,多才多艺的

  例:We encourage the kids to be well-rounded .

  我们鼓励孩子全面发展。

  100.widen / enrich ones knowledge 扩大知识面

  例:Travel allows people to learn about different cultures and widen their knowledge .

  旅游可以让人们了解不同的文化,扩大知识面。 

  

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