结构分析
强调结构中的it is (was)that (who)为使一个非强调句变成强调句的结构词,在通常情况下,去掉它,句子依然是成立的这是判断一个句子是否为强调结构的重要标志。如下面这个句子是强调句,因为去掉it wasthat后句子依然成立,且意思一致:It was my mother who finally called the police. 最终报警的是我母亲。
My mother finally called the police. 最终报警的是我母亲。
请看下面一句,空白处是填that还是其他的什么词?
It was ten oclock _______ he returned home.此处不能填that,因为若填that把它视为强调句,那么就可以去掉it wasthat而使句子结构完整,意思不变,事实上并非如此,因为我们是不能说Ten oclock he returned home的,除非改为At ten oclock he returned home才是正确的。比较下面两句(第1句不是强调句,但第2句是强调句):It was ten oclock when he returned home. 他回家的时候已是10点钟了。
It was at ten oclock that he returned home. 他是10点钟回家的。
时态一致问题
一般说来,强调结构it bethat中的be的时态应与句子时态一致,即同时用现在时,或同时用过去时,有时也可能用将来时。如:It is not I who am angry. 发怒的不是我。(同时用现在时)
It was my two sisters who knew her best. 是我的两个姐妹最了解她。(同时用过去时)
It will not be you who will have to take the blame for this. 对此须受责难的将不是你。(同时用将来时)
但有时也可以不一致,这主要见于强调结构用it isthat(即用的是现在时),而句子用的是过去时。如:It is Miss Williams who enjoyed reading novels as a pastime. 是威廉姆斯小姐以读小说来消遣。
国际英语资讯:Russia ready to extend nuclear arms reduction treaty with U.S.: diplomat
国内英语资讯:China urges overall performance management of UN budgetary resources
国内英语资讯:Senior officials around the world praise China, expect closer ties on National Day
体坛英语资讯:Congos Vita Club edge Moroccos Berkane to advance to CAF Confederation Cup semis
国内英语资讯:Chinese premier calls for more pragmatic cooperation with Tajikistan
国际英语资讯:Irish minister resigns over private dinners with govt-funded project bidder
Metoo发起人吐槽活动毫无成效!一针见血
国内英语资讯:China donates electrical transformers to Syria for reconstruction process
体坛英语资讯:Kenya returns to Africa Sevens rugby to gauge World Series preparations
国际英语资讯:50,000 troops to participate in NATOs Trident Juncture 2018 exercise in Norway
国际英语资讯:Indonesias quakes, tsunami kill 2,073 as search mission extended
国际英语资讯:Turkish FM holds talks with top Iraqi officials over bilateral ties
国际英语资讯:Turkey says all rebel heavy weapons removed from demilitarized zone in Syrias Idlib
国内英语资讯:Chinese, Canadian FMs discuss trade, partnership over phone
My View on Being a Dink 丁克族之我见
国内英语资讯:China to adopt more proactive fiscal policy: finance minister
国内英语资讯:Chinas development stems from reform and opening-up: MOC
国内英语资讯:Chinese premier calls for joint efforts to improve China-Japan ties
My View on The Pursuit of Fashion 我追逐的时尚观
体坛英语资讯:Shocks aplenty in 2018 Wuhan Open second round
为什么有人疯狂追爱豆,还觉得他们比家人亲
国内英语资讯:Across China: Bumper harvests through Chinese paintings
国际英语资讯:Rutte and Merkel hope for more progress in Brexit talks
体坛英语资讯:50 athletes from Botswana preparing for Special Olympics
国际英语资讯:Italy needs more, better-qualified migrants to face future
体坛英语资讯:Ticketing for FIFA Womens World Cup 2019 launched
国内英语资讯:Chinese premier calls on China, Kazakhstan to further promote synergy of development strateg
体坛英语资讯:Messi to miss Argentina friendlies against Iraq, Brazil
国内英语资讯:Commentary: Chinas push for a more open Eurasia
Let the Surprise Speak of Your Love 让惊喜传达你的爱
不限 |
英语教案 |
英语课件 |
英语试题 |
不限 |
不限 |
上册 |
下册 |
不限 |