【The four seasons of the year.】
The four seasons of the year.一年中的四季。
它们分别是Seasons 表示季节,一年中的四季有spring(春天),summer(夏天),winter(冬天),autumn(秋天)。表示在月用介词in.例如:
Its hot in summer,we wear cool clothes.
夏天热。我们穿晾爽衣服。
Its cold in winter,we wear worm clothes.
冬天冷。我们穿暖和的衣服。
【It lasts from May to July.】
It lasts from May to July.(夏天)从五月延续到七月。
Last 可以作动词,形容词和副词,作动词表示延续,持续,后面接表示时间的状语,作形容词表示最后的在句中作定语,作副词表示最后,最后一个。在句是作状语。例如:
Our meeting is going to last two hours.
我们的会议将持续两个小时。
The school sports meet lasted two days.
我们的校运会持续了三天。
Today is the last day.
今天是最后一天了。
Who did you see last?
你最后看见了谁?
Ill ask you some question last.
最后我要向你们提问一些问题。
【Its very cold today,isnt it?】
Its very cold today,isnt it?今天天气很冷,是不是?
这是一个反意疑问句,表示说话人对所陈述的事情不肯定,想通过对方的回答来判断。反意疑问句的构成有两种形式。肯定陈述句+,+简略否定疑问句。或者否定陈述句+,+简略肯定疑问句,对于第一种句型的回答与一般疑问句的回答方式一样。对于第二种句型的回答方法则同中文表达方法不同,关于回答Yes,还是No,英语取决于后面的答句是肯定还是否定,后面的答句是肯定的句子,选用Yes,后面的答句是否定的句子,选用No,而中文的是和不是则是根据问句的正确性进行选择,问的对,回答是,问的不对,回答不是。例如:
This is a black desk,isnt it?Yes,it is.
这是一张黑桌子,不是吗?是的,它是一张黑桌子。
You come to school by bike,dont you?Yes,I do.
你骑自行车到学校,是不是?是的,我骑自行车到学校。
You were not here yesterday,werent you?Yes,I was.
(句中的Yes表明和I was的一致性。都是肯定式。)
你昨天不在这儿,是吗?不,我在这儿。
(句中的不是说提问的不对。)
He doesnt know me,does he?No,he doesnt know me.
他不认识我,是吗?是的,他不认识我。
【Thank you for your last letter.】
Thank you for your last letter.谢谢你的上次来信。
Thank you for +名词或动名词。意思是谢谢你。,for表示感谢的原因。例如:
Thank you for your food.
谢谢你的饭菜。
Thank you for your coming to help us.
谢谢你来帮助我们。
Many thanks for giving us so much help.
谢谢你给了我们这么多的帮助。
【The weather gets warmer.】
The weather gets warmer.天气变暖和了。句中get 在本句中是一连系动词,后面接由形容词担任的表语。例如:
It gets dark now.
现在天变黑了。
He gets ill.
他病了。
【The trees turn green.】
The trees turn green.树变绿了。
本句同上句一样,turn 也是一连系动词。例如:
Her face turns red.
她的脸变红了。
【The farmers are all busy,getting ready for the next year.】
The farmers are all busy,getting ready for the next year.农民们都很忙,为明年作好准备。Getting ready for.是get ready for 的分词形式,表示为作准备,后面接名词。For短语也可换成不定式短语。也可写成be ready for。例如:
We are getting read for the meeting.
我们正准备会议。
Are you ready for supper?
准备好晚饭了吗?
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