【Can you come and play football?】
Can you come and play football?你能来参加踢足球吗?
can 是情态动词,表示能,情态动词有shall(将),will(将),can(能),could(能),may(可以),must(必须),have to(不得不)等。情态动词只能和动词原形一起使用,构成谓语部分。情态动词加not 构成句子的否定式,情态动词提到主语前,构成疑问句(有关详细内容请参考本软件的语法部分)。例如:
【You can take the books out of the classroom.】
你们可以把书带出教室。
May I come in?Yes,please.
我可以进来吗?可以,请吧。
You mustnt play football in the street.
你不能在街道上踢足球。
Im sorry.I have to go now.
对不起,我得走了。
【I have to tidy my room.】
I have to tidy my room.我得打扫房间。
Have to 是情态动词,表示不得不必须强调客观条件的需要,而情态动词must 也表示必须但则重于主观认为的必要性。例如:
I feel ill,I have to see a doctor.
我病了,我得去看大夫。
You must study hard if you want to study well.
如果你想学习好,你就得努力学习。
【Why dont you come and play volleyball instead?】
Why dont you come and play volleyball instead?你为什么不来打排球呢?instead 是一副词,表示代替,顶替,常放在句尾。例如:
He is ill now,let me do it instead.
他病了,让我来干吧。
That glass is broken,use this one instead.
那个杯子破了,用这个吧。
【I have to sit down and rest every five minutes.】
I have to sit down and rest every five minutes.每隔五分钟,我就要坐下来休息休息。
Every five minutes 表示每隔五分钟,every 后面可接其它时间短语。例如:
I often go shopping every five days.
我经常每五天去买一次东西。
We clean the classroom very two days.
我们每两天打扫一次教室。
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