连词是一种虚词, 它不能独立担任句子成分而只起连接词与词,短语与短语以及句与句的作用。连词主要可分为两类:并列连词和从属连词。并列连词用来连接平行的词、词组和分句。如:and, but, or, nor, so, therefore, yet, however, for, hence, as well as, bothand, not onlybut also, eitheror, neithernor, (and)then等等。
并列连词引导两个并列的句子。
1) and 与or
判断改错:
(错) They sat down and talk about something.
(错) They started to dance and sang.
(错) I saw two men sitting behind and whisper there.
(对) They sat down and talked about something.
(对) They started to dance and sing.
(对)I saw two men sitting behind and whispering there.
解析:
第一句: and 连接两个并列的谓语,所以 talk 应改为 talked.
第二句:and 连接两个并列的动词不定式,第二个不定式往往省略to,因此sang 应改为 sing.
第三句:and 连接感观动词saw 后面的用作的宾补的两个并列分词结构,因此whisper应改为whispering.
注意:and 还可以和祈使句或名词词组连用表示条件。(or也有此用法)
Make up your mind, and youll get the chance.
= If you make up your mind, youll get the chance.
One more effort, and youll succeed.
= If you make one more effort, youll succeed.
2) both and 两者都
She plays (both) the piano and the guitar.
3) not onlybut (also), as well as不但而且)
She plays not only the piano, but (also) the guitar.
注意: not only but also 关联两个分句时,一个分句因有否定词not 而必须倒装。
Not only does he like reading stories, but also he can even write some.
4) neithenor 意思为既不也不谓语动词采用就近原则,与nor后的词保持一致。
Neither you nor he is to blame.
职场英语学习:用英语邀请同事或朋友来家中用餐
职场英语学习:外企office常用英语(3)
职场英语学习:外企办公室电话英语(3)
职场英语学习:公司接待接待约见拜访者
职场英语学习:Giving advice给出建议,别太累了
职场英语学习:用英语做正式的邀请More formal invitations
职场英语学习:邀请和接受邀请时确认时间和地点Setting the time and place
职场英语学习:同事之间抱怨第三服务商的服务质量
迟到三次就要扣一个月工资:VOA职场口语
办公室太凶残:11种行为你被"谋杀"在办公室
我觉得我不适合做销售工作:VOA职场口语
我跟老板合不来所以辞职了:VOA职场口语
职场英语学习:申请书被新任董事撤回
我考虑一下这件事然后再给你答复:VOA职场口语
隐形眼镜太难戴了:VOA职场口语
职场英语:职场新人应该知道的趣味英语词汇
职场英语:四分之一秒打分 老板判断员工7大标准
职场英语学习:身体不适时用英语请假
我家门锁被砸坏了:VOA职场口语
职场英语:内向的你如何找到好工作
职场英语学习:用英语礼貌的请求别人Making polite requests
职场英语学习:外企办公室电话英语(2)
职场英语学习:You might see if...职场妈妈如何改掉孩子的电视瘾
职场英语学习:外企办公室电话英语(1)
众人拾柴火焰高:VOA职场口语
职场英语学习:英语询问对方有无计划或安排Are you doing anything tonight?
职场英语学习:用英语建议和推荐Making suggestions and recommendations
职场英语:如何应对你讨厌的人
职场英语:白领族必备的50句英语潮句
职场英语学习:到底为何被开除?上班玩游戏还是经济危机
不限 |
英语教案 |
英语课件 |
英语试题 |
不限 |
不限 |
上册 |
下册 |
不限 |