notable,noted
这一对形容词都有著名的、知名的含义,但词义有细微的差异,故使用场合有所不同。
★Notable的意思是显著的或值得注意的(remarkable or deserving notice)。经常与它搭配使用的词有speaker、event、artist、performance、painter、law、affair、man、woman等。用作名词时,意为名士、名物。其同义形容词是conspicuous、striking或eminent、renowned;其同义名词为celebrity.例:
There is a notable(conspicuous)scar on his upper lip.
他的上唇有一个很显眼的伤疤。
Mr.Song is a notable(=an eminent person).
宋先生是个知名人士。
★Noted是个中性词,既可用于好的意味指著名的(renowned),如:noted musician、noted doctor、noted actor、noted statesman;也可用于坏的意味指恶名昭著的(notorious),如:noted tyrant、noted bandit.从下列一个例句中,便可看出它所指的不一定是好人好事:
Charles James Fox,the noted statesman,was a notorious gambler.
查尔斯J福克斯,一个知名的政治家,却是个声名狼藉的赌徒。
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