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高考英语拿分必备短语 让高分唾手可得

发布时间:2016-02-29  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  All(a.,pron.n.)

  all by oneself 独立,单独

  above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是

  after all 到底,毕竟

  first of all 首先

  in all 总共

  most of all 最最

  all at once 突然,同时,马上

  all of a sudden 突然

  all right 好吧,行,情况不错

  all sorts of 各种各样的

  all kinds of 各种各样的

  all the best 万事如意

  all the more 更加

  all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样)

  all the year round 一年到头

  AS(conj.,adv. pron.)

  asas与一样

  as a matter of fact 事实上

  as a rule 通常

  as a result 结果

  as a whole 总的来说

  as if(as though) 好象

  as follows 如下

  as for 就。。。。。。而言

  as(so) long as 只要

  as soon as 一。。。。。。就

  as soon as possible 尽快

  as usual 像往常一样

  as well 也,还

  as well as 同一样

  might(may) as well 不妨

  so as to 以便

  At(prep.)

  at a time 一次,每次

  at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭

  at first 最初

  at home 在家

  at last最后,终于

  at least 至少

  at (the) most至多,不超过

  at one time 以前,曾经

  at once 立刻,马上

  at night 在夜里,在晚上

  at midnight 在半夜

  at present 目前,现在

  at times有时候

  at sea在大海上,在航行

  at ones own expense 自费

  at the bottom 在底端

  at the end (of) 最后,尽头

  at the latest 最迟

  at the mercy of 在的支配下

  at the head of 在的前头

  at the moment 此刻

  at the same time 同时

  at work 在工作

  laugh at 嘲笑

  throw at向扔去

  work hard at 努力工作(学习)

  By(prep.) by accident偶然地

  by air(sea,bus)乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车)

  by chance 碰巧,偶然地

  by day(night) 在白天(夜晚)

  day by day 一天天地

  by and by 不久

  by far得多,最最

  learn (know)by heart 记熟,背诵

  by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致

  by oneself 独自地

  one by one 一个一个地

  by the way 顺便说(问)

  by turns 轮流

  side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起

  by the side of 在附近

  Break(v.) break away from 摆(逃)脱,脱离,改掉,破除

  break down (机器、车辆等)坏了,(身体)垮了,中断,压倒,分解

  break forth 迸发,突然

  break in 强行进入,插嘴,打岔,使驯服,使习惯

  break into破门而入,打断,占用

  break off突然停止(中断),打断,折断

  break out爆发,突然发生

  break through 突破,打破

  break up 散会,驱散,停课,腐蚀

  Bring(v.) bring about 引起,实现,使发生

  bring down 使倒下,使下降,击落,推翻

  bring forth 引起,使产生

  bring in 收(庄稼),提出,(使)得到(收入),引入,增加,把。。。。。。扯起来

  bring on 使发生,引起

  bring out 说明,阐明,出版

  bring to an end 结束

  bring up 提出,抚养,培养,呕吐

  Call(v.) call at (a place) 访问(某地)

  call back 回电话

  call for 来找(某人),喜欢来取(某物),想要,要求,需要有

  call in 来访,顺路到,召来,召集,请来,收回

  call on(upon) 拜访,看望,号召,要求

  call up 给打电话,征召(入伍),叫起床,使想起(往事)

  Come(v.) come about 发生,造成

  come across (无意中)碰到,找到,想到,越过

  come along 跟去,一道去,赶快,进行,进展

  come down 下降,下落,传下来

  come into power(office) 执政,就职

  come out 出来,出版,发行

  come into being 产生,建立

  come to 来到(某地),共计,来参加(活动),谈到,恢复知觉

  come to a conclusion 得出结论

  come to an end 结束

  come to nothing(no good) 没有结果(没有好处)

  Do(v.) do a good deed 干得好,搞好工作

  do away with 消灭,清除,取消,破除

  do good 有好处,有用处,做好事

  do harm 有害处,不利

  do one a favour 帮个忙

  do one good对某人有好处

  do ones best 尽力,竭力

  do the deed 付诸行动,生效

  do ones duty 履行职责

  do up 收拾,整理,修理,打扮,包,捆,系

  do with 处理,需要,想,将就用

  do wonders 创造奇迹

  do wrong(right) 做错(对)

  have sth (nothing)to do with和有(无)关

  Down(adv.) bring down 使倒下,击落

  break down 分解

  burn down把烧成平地,烧光

  get down tp 开始认真(做某事)

  hand down 把传下来

  put down记下,镇压

  tear down 拆毁,拆除

  turn down 关小,调低

  For(prep.) for a while 暂时,一时

  for ever 永远

  for free免费

  for the moment暂时

  be famous for因而著名

  have a gift for 对有天赋

  make a plan for 为作计划

  stand for 代表,象征

  in (ones) search for 寻找(求)

  as for 至于,说到

  care for 喜欢,想要

  change for用换

  fix a date for 约定的日期

  Give(v.) give a talk 作报告,作演讲

  give birth to 生,产生

  give in 让步,屈服,妥协,投降,交上来

  give off (散)发出

  give ones life 献出自己的生命

  give sb a hand 帮某人忙

  give ones regards(greetings) to向。。。。。。问好

  give out 散发,分发

  give up 放弃,献出,交出,投降,认输,泄气

  Get(v.) get about (消息)传开,到处走动

  get along 进行,过活,相处,走开

  get away 逃掉,逃跑

  get away from 避免,摆脱,离开

  get back 回来,收回

  get close to 接近

  get down 记下来,打下来,落下

  get down on ones knees 屈膝下跪

  get down to 开始认真(做某事)

  get into the habit of 染上。。。。。。的习惯

  get hold of 拿到,找到,抓住

  get in 进站,进去,回来,收进去,请来

  get off 起飞,(动身)离开,脱下(衣服等)

  get on (某方面)进行情况,相处,上车,继续进行,顺利发展

  get on well with 与。。。。。。相处融洽

  get over 克服,忍受,摆脱(疾病等)

  get rid of 消灭,摆脱,除掉

  get round 传开,绕过,回避

  get through 做完,结束,通过(电话)接通

  get together 聚会,联欢

  get up 起床,站起来,举办

  Go(v.) go after 追求,设法得到

  go away 走开,离开

  go against 违反

  go ahead 进行,进展,干吧,说吧,先走

  go all out 全力以赴

  go bad (食物等)变坏,坏掉

  go by 走过,经过

  go in for 从事(某种事业或活动)

  go on 发生,进行,进展,继续下去

  go off 走开

  go out 熄灭,过时

  go over 审阅,检查,研究

  go through审阅,检查,学习,练习,经历,经过

  go up上涨,上升

  In(prep.,adv.) in a flash 一刹那间

  in a word总之,简言之

  in a hurry 匆忙地,很快地

  in (actual) fact 事实上

  in a sense 从某种意义上说

  in a short while 不久,一会而后

  in all 总共,总的来说

  in any case不管怎样

  in battle 在战斗中

  in case如果,以防(有某种情况)

  in chains 上着镣铐,在囚禁中

  in charge of 主管,负责

  in common 共同,共用

  in danger 在危险中

  in debt 负债,欠帐

  in front 前方,正面对

  in front of在前面

  in full 全文地,全部地

  in general 一般地说

  in honour of 为了纪念,为向表示敬意

  in modern time 现代,近代

  in ones opinion 据(某人的)看法

  in order to(that) 为了

  in other words 换句话说

  in peace 平静地,安宁地

  in public 在公众面前,公开地

  in search of 寻找

  in (ones) search for 寻找,寻求

  in return 作为报答

  in silence 沉默地,无声地

  in short(=in a word ) 总之

  in space 在宇宙空间

  in spite of 尽管

  in that 因为,原因是

  in that case 假如那样的话

  in the air 在空中

  in the charge 有掌管

  in the course of 在过程中

  in the day在白天

  in the day time在白天

  in the future 将来,以后

  in the end 最后

  in the meantime 与此同时

  in the middle (of) 在中间

  in time 及时地

  in turn 轮流

  believe in 相信,信任

  bring in 引进,引来,吸收

  call in 召来,召集

  hand in 上交,递交

  hand in hand 并进,联合,手牵手

  drop in 顺便走访

  join in 参加,加入

  once in a while 偶尔,间或

  Keep(v.) keep a promise 遵守诺言

  keep a secret 守秘密

  keep watch 注意,警惕,提防

  keep back 扣下,隐瞒,忍住(眼泪)

  keep body and soul together 维持生活

  keep in mind 记住,想着

  keep off 避开,挡住,不接近

  keep ones balance 保持平衡

  keep on继续(干)

  keep out 遮挡,使不入内

  keep silence 保持沉默(安静)

  keep sb?from doing sth阻止某人做某事

  keep up 保持,维持,继续(某活动)

  keep up with 不落在后面,跟上,及时了解(情况)

  Look(v.)

  look after 照顾,照管

  look as if 看起来似乎

  look back(upon)回想,回顾

  look down on(upon)看不起

  look for 寻找

  look forward to 盼望

  look into 研究,调查,了解

  look like 看起来像

  look on(upon)as 把看作

  look out 查出找出

  look out (for)注意,当心,提防

  look the same 看起来很像

  look through 翻阅,看一遍

  look over (仔细)检查

  look up 查找,上涨,好转,向上看

  Make(v)

  make clear 说明,弄(讲)清楚

  make a decision 作出决定

  make a promise 答应,允诺

  make a plan for 为作计划

  make a record 录制唱片

  make friends (with)(和)交朋友

  make faces 做鬼脸

  make fun of 和开玩笑

  make a noise 吵闹

  make it a rule 总是 make ones way to(out of)向走去(从走出)

  make ends meet 应付开支,量入为出

  make room 让地方

  make sense 讲得通,很有意义

  make sure(certain)一定要,确保,核实,弄清楚

  make to ones own measure 依照某人的尺寸做 make up 构成,占,编造,弥补

  make up ones mind 决心,利用

  Keep(v.) keep a promise 遵守诺言

  keep a secret 守秘密

  keep watch 注意,警惕,提防

  keep back 扣下,隐瞒,忍住(眼泪)

  keep body and soul together 维持生活

  keep in mind 记住,想着

  keep off 避开,挡住,不接近

  keep ones balance 保持平衡

  keep on继续(干)

  keep out 遮挡,使不入内

  keep silence 保持沉默(安静)

  keep sb?from doing sth阻止某人做某事

  keep up 保持,维持,继续(某活动)

  keep up with 不落在后面,跟上,及时了解(情况)

  Look(v.)

  look after 照顾,照管

  look as if 看起来似乎

  look back(upon)回想,回顾

  look down on(upon)看不起

  look for 寻找

  look forward to 盼望

  look into 研究,调查,了解

  look like 看起来像

  look on(upon)as 把看作

  look out 查出找出

  look out (for)注意,当心,提防

  look the same 看起来很像

  look through 翻阅,看一遍

  look over (仔细)检查

  look up 查找,上涨,好转,向上看

  Make(v)

  make clear 说明,弄(讲)清楚

  make a decision 作出决定

  make a promise 答应,允诺

  make a plan for 为作计划

  make a record 录制唱片

  make friends (with)(和)交朋友

  make faces 做鬼脸

  make fun of 和开玩笑

  make a noise 吵闹

  make it a rule 总是 make ones way to(out of)向走去(从走出)

  make ends meet 应付开支,量入为出

  make room 让地方

  make sense 讲得通,很有意义

  make sure(certain)一定要,确保,核实,弄清楚

  make to ones own measure 依照某人的尺寸做 make up 构成,占,编造,弥补

  make up ones mind 决心,利用

  On(prep.,adv.) on average 平均

  on board 在船上

  on fire 着火

  on foot 走路,步行

  on holiday 休假,度假

  on ones way to 在的途中

  on ones own 独立地,独自地

  on the air (用无线电,电视)播送

  on the radio 通过收音机,通过广播

  on the point of 正要的时候

  on watch 值班,守望

  bring on 使前进,使发生,引起

  carry on 继续下去

  come on 来吧,赶快

  congratulate on 祝贺

  depend on 依靠,相信

  from then(now) on 从那时(现在)起

  haveon穿着,戴着

  have an effect on 对产生作用

  live on 以为主食

  look down on(upon) 轻视,看不起

  keep on (doing sth) 继续(做某事)

  move on 继续前进,

  pass on 传递,转移到

  play a joke on 戏弄(某人)

  Out(adv.,prep) break out 爆发,突然发生

  carry out 开展,执行,实现

  check out 查明,结帐

  die out 消失,灭亡

  find out 找出,查出

  give out 分发,散发,用完

  hand out分发

  helpout 帮某人从困境中解脱

  hold out 伸出

  look out 留神,当心

  pick out 挑出

  point out 指出

  put out 扑灭,关熄

  run out of 用完

  send out 发出,派遣

  set out发出,开始

  showout 领出去

  try out 实验

  work out 算出,解决,制定出

  out of 从向(往)外

  out of breath 上气不接下气

  out of work 失业,没工作

  Put(v.)

  put away 存起来,收拾起来

  put back 推迟,放回(原处),拨回(时钟)

  put down 写下来,镇压

  put forward 提出,提前

  put in order 整理

  put into practice 实行

  put off 推迟,延期,关上(开关等)

  put on 穿(戴)上,上演,打开(开关等)

  put on weight 增加体重

  put out 熄灭,生产,出版

  put up 举(架)起,修建,张贴,留宿

  Set (v.)

  set about 开始(着手)做

  set an example 作出榜样

  set down 放下,写(记)下

  set fire to=seton fire 放火,烧着

  set off 使爆炸,引起,起程

  set out 出发,动身,开始,着手,列举,详述

  set sail 起航

  set to work (使)开始做 set up 立(支)起来,成(建)立

  Take(v.)

  take a(ones)seat 就座,坐下

  take a look at 看一下

  take a photograph (of)照一张(的)相

  take aim 瞄准

  take an action 采取行动

  take an interest in 对感兴趣

  take along 随身带着

  take away拿走,拿开,使离开,把打发走

  take back 收回,让退(货)

  takeby surprise 使吃惊,出奇兵攻占

  take care 注意,当心

  take care of 照顾,负责

  take charge of 负责

  take exercise 做运动

  takefor granted 视为当然,想必是

  take hold of 抓住,握住

  take in 订阅,使上当,收留

  takein ones arm (拥)抱

  take it easy 别紧张,放松些

  take note(notice)of 注意,理会

  take notes 记录,作笔记

  take off 脱掉,起飞,减(去)掉

  take (a day)off 休假(一天)

  take office 就职,上任

  take on 雇用,招收,具有(的意思),呈现面貌,开始从事

  take ones defeat(things)lying down甘心失败

  take (an active) part in(积极)参加

  take ones place 坐某人的座位,代替某人的职务

  take place 发生,举行

  take possession of 占有,拥有

  take pride in 为感到骄傲

  take the place of 代替,取代

  take truns 轮流

  take up 开始学习,开始(某活动,空间)

  take up arms 拿起武器

  Turn(v.) turn a deaf ear (blind eye)to不听(不理睬)

  turn down 拒不采纳,开小点

  turn in 上交,交进去,上床睡觉

  turn on(off) 打开(关)

  turn out 结果,原来(情况是),产生,制造

  turn over 移交,打翻,翻耕,翻阅,考虑

  turn to 求助于,翻到,转到

  turn up 出席,出现,开大点,查找

  Up(adv.) break up 分解,腐蚀

  bing up 教育,培养,提出,呕吐

  build up 逐步实现

  clear up 整理,弄清,晴(开)朗起来

  come up 抬头,上来,上升

  cut up 切碎,齐根切断

  divide up 分配

  eat up 吃完,吃光

  fix up 安顿,修理好

  give up 放弃,投降,献出

  go up 上涨,上升

  grow up 生长,长大

  hold up 抬起,阻挡,使停顿

  join up 连接(联合)起来

  make up 编出,构成,弥补

  open up 开创,开辟

  pick up 接收,拾起,捡起

  put up 举(架)起,张贴,留宿

  round up 赶拢,使集拢

  speed up 加快速度

  set up 建立,创立

  stay up 不睡,挺住,站立

  take up 占去,占据

  throw up 呕吐,吐出

  turn up 到达,出现

  wake up 醒来

  Way(n.) all the way 全程,一直地

  ask the way 问路

  by the way 顺便说(问)

  by way of 取道,经由

  have a long way to go 还有很长的路

  in a(one) way 在某种程度上

  in a bad way 身体状况不好,情况不妙

  in any way 在任何(哪)方面

  in every way 在各方面,以各种方式

  in many ways 在很多方面

  in no way 怎样也不,一点也不

  in the (a) family way 怀孕了

  in the way of,in ones way 碍事,妨碍

  lead the way 带路

  make ones way to 向走去

  lose ones way 迷路

  make way for 给让路

  on the way (to) 在(去)路上

  With(prep.) be angry with 对发脾气

  be busy with 忙于

  be fed up with 厌倦

  catch up with 赶上

  deal with 处理,对付

  Up(adv.) break up 分解,腐蚀

  bing up 教育,培养,提出,呕吐

  build up 逐步实现

  clear up 整理,弄清,晴(开)朗起来

  come up 抬头,上来,上升

  cut up 切碎,齐根切断

  divide up 分配

  eat up 吃完,吃光

  fix up 安顿,修理好

  give up 放弃,投降,献出

  go up 上涨,上升

  grow up 生长,长大

  hold up 抬起,阻挡,使停顿

  join up 连接(联合)起来

  make up 编出,构成,弥补

  open up 开创,开辟

  pick up 接收,拾起,捡起

  put up 举(架)起,张贴,留宿

  round up 赶拢,使集拢

  speed up 加快速度

  set up 建立,创立

  stay up 不睡,挺住,站立

  take up 占去,占据

  throw up 呕吐,吐出

  turn up 到达,出现

  wake up 醒来

  Way(n.) all the way 全程,一直地

  ask the way 问路

  by the way 顺便说(问)

  by way of 取道,经由

  have a long way to go 还有很长的路

  in a(one) way 在某种程度上

  in a bad way 身体状况不好,情况不妙

  in any way 在任何(哪)方面

  in every way 在各方面,以各种方式

  in many ways 在很多方面

  in no way 怎样也不,一点也不

  in the (a) family way 怀孕了

  in the way of,in ones way 碍事,妨碍

  lead the way 带路

  make ones way to 向走去

  lose ones way 迷路

  make way for 给让路

  on the way (to) 在(去)路上

  With(prep.) be angry with 对发脾气

  be busy with 忙于

  be fed up with 厌倦

  catch up with 赶上

  deal with 处理,对付

  18个常用be+形容词+for结构

  be anxious for 渴望

  be bad for 对有害,对不行

  be bound for 前往

  be celebrated for 以出名

  be convenient for 对方便,在附近

  be eager for 渴望

  be famous for 因闻名

  be fit for 合适,适合

  be good at 对有益(方便)

  be grateful for 感谢

  be hungry for 渴望得到

  be late for 迟到

  be necessary for 对有必要

  be ready for 为准备好

  be sorry for 因抱歉

  be suitable for 对合适(适合)

  be thandful for 因而感激

  be well-known for 以出名

  动名词前省略介词in 的18 个常用结构

  be careful (in) doing sth做某事时很小心

  be busy (in) doing sth忙于做某事

  be fortunate (in) doing sth很幸运做某事

  be late(in) doing sth做某事做晚了或做迟了

  have luck(in) doing sth做某事时有运气(走运)

  have difficulty(in) doing sth做某事有困难

  habe trouble (in) doing sth做某事有困难

  have bother(in) doing sth做某事费劲

  have a problem(in) doing sth做某事有困难

  have a good time(in) doing sth做某事很开心

  have a hard time(in) doing sth做某事很辛苦

  find diffuculty(in) doing sth做某事发现有困难

  lose no time(in) doing sth马上做某事

  spend money(time) (in) doing sth花钱(时间)做某事

  waste money(time) (in) doing sth浪费钱(时间)做某事

  There is no difficulty(in) doing sth做某事没有困难

  There is no use(in) doing sth做某事没有用

  There is no point(in) doing sth做某事没有意义

  24个常用in+名词+of结构

  in advance of在前面

  in behalf of为了,为了的利益

  in celebration of 庆祝

  in commemoration of纪念,庆祝

  in explanation of 解释

  in favour of 赞成,主张

  in honor of 纪念,祝贺,欢迎

  in need of 需要

  in possession of 拥有

  in respect of 关于,就而言

  in sight of 看得见,在看见的地方

  in support of 为了支持(拥护) in aid of 帮助

  in case of 如果,万一,以防

  in charge of 负责,管理

  in defence of 保卫

  in face of 面对

  in front of 在前面

  in memory of 纪念

  in place of代替

  in praise of称赞

  in search of 寻找,搜寻

  in spite of 尽管,虽然

  in view of 鉴于,考虑到

  注:同时注意以下相似结构:

  in exchange for 作为对的交换

  in return for 作为的报答

  in addition to 加之,除之外

  in contrast to(with) 与形成对比

  in reply to作为对的回报(答复)

  in(with)reference to关于

  in preparation for为作准备

  in reward for 作为的报酬

  in answer to回答,响应

  in opposition to 与相反,反对

  in response to 回答,响应

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