高考英语高频词汇讲与练[10]

　　一、

　　①She was disturbed about her mothers sudden illness.

　　②She was disturbed to hear of her mothers sudden illness.

　　③She was disturbed by the news of her mothers sudden illness.

　　④Don t disturb the sleeping child / ones plan / the public peace.

　　⑤Don t disturbed the papers on my desk.

　　①I am sorry to trouble / disturb you , but do you think you could call me back later?

　　②Can I trouble you with one more question?

　　③She was troubled by the news of her mothers illness.

　　①Dont interrupt the speaker ; ask your question after the meeting .

　　②Dont interrupt me while I am busy.

　　二、

　　①The boy seated at the table and began to eat. （改错）

　　②Several tall students were seated at the back of the classroom. （改错）

　　③He was buried in thoughts when I knocked at the door. （改错）

　　④I found him seating in front of the room. （改错）

　　三、

　　①Everyone is eager for success / knowledge.

　　②He is too eager to return his hometown.

　　③These doctors are anxious for /about his health.

　　④He is anxious to know his test result.

　　四、

　　①He did a great wrong to Ms Green when he left her house without telling her.

　　②Doing morning exercise does good to you.

　　类似：①对有好处____________ ② 对有害处__________ /_____________

　　③帮某人一个忙_____________/ ____________ ④做好事______________

　　③You must know the wrong to which you have done her. （改错）

　　④He was done wrongly because he was wrong punished for no good reason. （改错）

　　五、

　　①I shall do everything in my power to help you.

　　②The two parties came to power by turns.

　　③The boy gathers all his strength to stand up.

　　④By his strength of will, he overcame his illness.

　　⑤He opened the door by force

　　⑥Heat is a form of energy.

　　⑦Children usually have too much energy so that they do not keep still.

　　六、

　　①Don t punish the boy for no good reason.

　　②He had to give up teaching for the reason of health.

　　③for no reason _______________________________

　　④for some reason _______________________________

　　⑤for no good reason _______________________________

　　七、

　　①He attended her in hospital.

　　②You must attend to your work and sop talking.

　　③Yesterday I attended a important meeting .

　　④There are said to be two experts doctors attending on the wounded soldiers.

　　八、

　　①He suffered a broken leg in the accident. ① ______________________________

　　②We suffered huge losses in the battle. ② ______________________________

　　③I suffer from hunger / headaches / cold and hunger / the losses of money

　　九、

　　①At the news, the whole country was in deep sorrow (悲哀)

　　②He was frightened at the sight

　　③He turned red with anger. /anger / pleasure /pride

　　④The children jumped up with joy.

　　⑤He made the mistake through his carelessness.

　　⑥He was put into prison through no fault of his own

　　⑦The boy became ill through eating too much.

　　十、

　　①One murderer was sentenced to three years in prison and the other was sentenced to death.

　　②The thief received a sentence of 5 years in prison.

　　十一、

　　①They had the girl sentence to death.

　　②He was sentenced for six months in prison.

　　十二、

　　①On hearing someone crying for help , he rushed out of his office.

　　②On reaching the classroom, he began to study.

　　表示 一就..

　　①_______________②__________________③_______________________

　　④_______________⑤__________________⑥_______________________

　　十三、

　　①On arriving at the station, he found his friend waiting to meet him.

　　②On his arrival in the city , he called at the old house which he used to live in with his father.

　　十四、

　　①The two young people have been in love with each other for18 years.

　　②The first time Tom met the girl, he fell in love with her.

　　十五、

　　①We arrived early at the station to make sure of getting a ticket.

　　②Can you make sure of success?

　　研究性学习

　　l 表示推测的情态动词 _____________________________

　　l 对现在情况的推测:

　　l 对过去情况的推测:

　　情态动词 + 不定式完成式

　　①_________________________②________________________

　　③_________________________④________________________

　　⑤_________________________⑥________________________

　　⑦_________________________⑧________________________

　　练习:

　　①I would love ____ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.

　　A, to B, having gone C, going D, to have gone

　　②--- I stayed at hotel while in New York.

　　--- Oh , did you? You _________ with Barbara.

　　A, could have stayed B, could stay C, would stay D, must have stayed

　　③There was plenty of time ,she _______.

　　A, mustnt have hurried B, couldnt have hurried

　　C, must not hurry D, neednt have hurried

　　④Tom ought not to ____ me your secret, but he meant no harm.

　　A, have told B, tell C, be telling D, having told

　　⑤I told Sally how to get there, but perhaps I ___ for her.

　　A, had to write it out B, must have written it out

　　C, should have written it out D, ought to write it out

　　⑥----There were already five people in the car, but they managed to take me as well.

　　---- It ____ a comfortable journey.

　　A, cant B, shouldnt be C,mustnt have been D, couldnt have been