22.because 用法:后面接原因状语从句,because of后面接名词。
Note: because表示直接原因,因此只有用它才可以回答why的特殊疑问句及用在强调句中。
23.become 用法:系动词,表示变得。可以由好变坏或由坏变好。
Note: become of sb.表示某人发生了什么事情。
24.before 用法:before long, long before, the day before yesterday, the week / year before last 上上周/前年
Note: It be + 段时间 before在该句型中,主句时态只有将来时态和一般过去时态。
25.begin 用法:begin to do; begin doing
Note: 当begin本身是进行时的时候,只能用begin to do的形式。如:It was beginning to rain.
26.believe 用法:
believe sb.表示相信某人说的话;
believe in sb.表示信任;
Note: 回答问句时通常用I believe so/not的形式。
27.besides 用法:表示除之外还有,包含在一个整体之中。
Note: 还可以用作副词,表示此外,要用逗号隔开。
28.beyond 用法:表示越过、在另一边,如:beyond the wood/bridge.
Note: 可以用于引申含义,表示超出,如:beyond control/power/description.
29.bit 用法:与a little一样可以修饰不可数名词,形容词或副词。
Note: 修饰名词时要用a bit of;not a bit表示一点也不。
30.blame 用法:take/bear the blame; blame sth. on. sb.
Note: 表示应受到责怪时不用被动语态,如:He is to blame.
31.blow 用法:blow down/away
Note: 表示风刮得很大时要用blow hard.
32.boil 用法:boiling表示沸腾的;boiled表示煮过的。
Note: boiling point可以表示沸点。
33.borrow 用法:borrow表示借入:lend表示借出。
Note: 点动词,不能表示借的时间长短。
34.breath 用法:hold ones breath; out of breath; save ones breath
Note: take a breath表示深吸一口气;take breath表示喘口气。
35.break vt.打破;损坏;破坏
We should all take a little break before dessert.
吃甜点之前我们大家应该稍微休息一下。
break down 机器坏了=go wrong 身体垮了/终止谈话
I had never seen a grown man break down and cry.
我从未曾看到过一个这么强壮的汉子痛哭失声。
break in 闯入, 插话
break off 忽然停止讲话/断绝, 结束/暂停工作, 休息
break out (战争等)爆发;逃出(无被动式)
break through 打破包围
break up 驱散,学校的放学
The police had to employ force to break up the crowd.
警察不得不使用武力驱散人群。
break away from 脱离, 逃说, 与...断绝来往/改变某种习惯
36.bring vt.拿来;带来;取来
Ill bring some of my pictures into the gallery.
我就带一些我的摄影到艺廊来。
bring about =cause, result in, lead to bring down 使倒下,使下降 bring force 使产生,引起
bring forward 提出建议=put forward/提前
bring in =get in the pops 使得到某种收入
bring back to ones mind 使回想起
bring up sb 抚养某人
bring up sth 提出
bring up 呕吐
bring to an end 结束=come to an end
37.burn 用法:burn down/up/ones hand
Note: burning表示点着的;burnt表示烧坏的。
38.business 用法:
on business表示出差;
in/out of business表示开/关张。
Note: 表示商业时不可数,表示具体的行业时可数。
39.busy 用法:be busy with/doing.
Note: 不能说My work is busy. 应说I am busy with my work.
40.buy 用法:buy sth. for 5 dollars; buy sth. for sb.
Note: 点动词,不能表示买的时间长短。
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