1.As is known to all, Montreal is the second largest French-speaking city in the world, ______.
A.Paris is the largest B.Paris the largest
C.Paris to be the largest D.Paris be the largest
2.In the reading-room, we found Winifred ____at a desk, with her attention _____on a novel.
A.sitting; fixing B.seating; fixed
C.sitting; fixed D.seated; fixing
3.For quite a few students, their teachers advice is more important than _______ of their parents.
A. one B. that C. it D. any
4.She suddenly saw him standing in the crowed, his eyes______ her like they had in school.
A. stared at B. staring at C. being stared at D. to stare at
5.Shall I give the dog a chocolate?
Its better _________.
A. not to B. to not C. dont D. cant
答案详解:
1:B
【解析】:考查独立主格结构。两部分之间没有连接词,说明后面不能是句子,只能是短语,作用相当于句子。Paris the largest= and Paris is the largest.故B正确。
2:C
【解析】:考查补足语用法。第一空是对Winifred进行补充说明,Winifred与sit构成主动关系,使用现在分词的形式,或者使用形容词seated。第二空是with的复合结构,her attention与fix构成被动关系,故使用过去分词的形式。句意:在阅览室里,我们发现Winifred坐在桌子旁边,注意力集中在一本小说上。故C正确。
3.B
【解析】考查代词辨析。One指代可数名词单数,表泛指。That指代可数名词单数或者不可数名词,后面一定要有定语修饰,表特指。It指代上文出现的同一事物。Any一些事物。句意:对于很多学生来说,他们老师的建议要比父母的建议更重要。That指代advice后面有定语修饰。故B正确。
4.B
【解析】考查独立主格结构。独立主格结构不是句子,是一个短语,但是它的作用就相当于句子。本题两部分之间缺少连词,说明后半部分不是句子,his eyes与stare at之间构成主动关系,则使用现在分词的形式,故B正确。
5.A
【解析】为Its better not to give the dog a chocolate 之省略。注意,不定式的否定式要将not 置于不定式符号to 之前,而不是之后。
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