look 短语用法详解
1 . look about [around ]
环顾四周。如:
The man kept looking about. 这个人不停地环顾四周。
随便看,到处看。如:
A:What can I do for you, madam? 夫人,想买什么吗?
B:No, Im just looking around. 不是,只是随便看看。
到处寻找。如:
Im looking about for a house. 我在找一座房子。
仔细考虑。如:
Look about carefully before making the decision. 先仔细考虑,然后再作决定。
2 . look after 照顾,照料,关心。如:
I can look after myself. 我能照顾自己。
Who is looking after the luggage? 谁在照看行李?
3 . look at
看,注视。如:
He looked at me and smiled. 他望着我笑了。
Look at him jump [jumping]. 请看他跳。
看待。如:
Thats the way I look at it. 我就是那样看待它的。
考虑。如:
They refused to look at my suggestion. 他们拒不考虑我的建议。
检查。如:
He came to look at the drainage. 他是来检查排水设备的。
4 . look back
回顾,回想。如:
I still shudder when I look back on the past. 想起过去,我仍然不寒而栗。
停滞,畏缩,倒退。如:
From this time on, he never looked back. 从此以后,他便不断进步。
5 . look down on [upon ] 看不起,瞧不起。如:
You shouldnt look down upon the poor. 你不应该瞧不起穷人。
She likes tennis, but looks down on football. 她喜欢网球,但轻视足球。
6 . look for
寻找。如:
Ive looked for it everywhere. 我到处找过它了。
You are looking for trouble. 你是在自找麻烦。。
期待,指望。如:
We shall be looking for an improvement in your work this term. 我们期待你这学期学习进步。
Its too soon yet to look for results. 现在就指望有结果,未免为时过早。
7 . look forward to 期待,盼望。如:
Were looking forward to hearing from you. 我们盼望收到你的来信。
The children are looking forward to your visit. 孩子们都盼望着你的到来。
注:该结构中的 to 是介词,不是不定式符号,所以其后接动词时要用动名词,而不用动词原形。
8 . look in 来访。如:
Why dont you look in me next time youre in town? 你下次进城来顺便来串串门好吗?
I may look in at the party on my way home. 我回家时可能顺便到聚会处去看看。
9 . look into 调查,研究,了解。如:
Well look into that right away. 我们会马上调查此事。
The police are looking into the cause of the accident. 警方正调查事故原因。
10. look like
看起来象。如:
He looks like your brother. 他看上去象你哥哥。
What does he look like? 他长相如何?
He looks like an honest man. 看来他象个老实人。
好象要,似乎要。如:
It looks like rain [raining]. 好象要下雨了。
He looks like winning. 好象他要赢了。
11 . look on
旁观。如:
No, Im not playing; Im just looking on. 不,我不打,我只是看看。
看。如:
She was looked on with distrust. 人家对她总是不信任。
看作,当作。如:
He looks on me as his best friend. 他把我当作最好的朋友。
We looked on this as useless. 我们认为这个东西毫无用处。
12 . look out
向外看。如:
Dont look out of the window. 别往窗外看。
He stood at the window and looked out . 他站在窗前向外望。
注意,当心,小心。如:
Look out. Theres a car coming! 当心!汽车来了!
If you dont look out, youll hurt yourself. 你若不当心,你会受伤的。
找出,挑选出。如:
We looked out his address in, the telephone directory. 我们在电话簿里查到了他的地址。
13 . look over 审阅,翻阅,打量,检查。如:
Would you mind looking over my exercises? 请你帮我看一下我的练习好吗?
He looked her over and nodded lightly. 他上下打量她,然后微微点了点头。。
14 . look through 翻阅,浏览。如:
Before the meeting he looked through the reports. 开会前他把报告看了一遍。
Look through your notes before the examination. 考试前翻翻你的笔记。
15 . look to 注意,负责。如:
The country must look to its defences. 这个国家必须加强防务。
Look to it that this doesnt happen again. 注意不要让这事再发生。
16 . look up
查阅,查找。如:
Look up this word in the dictionary. 这个词查查词典吧。
看望,拜访,找。如:
I want to look up an old friend. 我想去看一位朋友。
好转。如:
Things are looking up. 情况在好转。。
17 . look up to 尊敬。如:
I look up to my parents. 我尊敬父母。
He is good teacher. Weve always look up to him. 他是位好老师,我们一向尊重他。
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