几组易混的形容词与副词的比较
一、 how long, how soon, how often 的比较
how long是问某个动作或状态延续了多久,用时间段来回答; how soon是问某个动词要过多久之后才发生或结束,用in+时间段来回答;how often是问某个动作每隔多久发生一次,或者一个单位时间里发生次数的多少,用次数+单位时间或usually, sometimes等来回答。如:
How________ can you finish the drawing?
A. often B. soon
C. long D. rapid
【分析】 答案选B。句意是:过多久以后你才能画完?
二、 no longer / more, not anylonger / more 的比较
表示时间上的不再,no more通常放在句末,且一般只与非延续性动词go, come, see, return等连用,一般不用于系表结构中;no longer和更口语化的notany longer / more既可与延续性动词连用也可与非延续性动词连用。如:
1. Will you give this message to Mr White, please?
Sorry, I cant. He________.
A. doesnt any more work hereB. doesnt any longer her work
C. doesnt work any more hereD. doesnt work here any longer
【分析】 答案选D。any longer / more要位于句末。
2. Excuse me, is this Mr Browns office?
Im sorry, but Mr Brown________ works here. He left about three months ago.
A. not now B. no more
C. not stillD. no longer
【分析】 答案选D。在行为动词前要用no longer。
注:①涉及到数量时用no more。如:There is no more bread on the plate. ②no more还可表示也不,相当于neither或nor。如:He couldnt lift the table and no more could I. 他拿不动那张桌子,我也拿不动。
三、 fairly, quite, rather, pretty 的比较
rather一般表示不合意,有时也可表示合意的;fairly表示令人满意的;pretty与very意思接近,可表示合意或不合意。值得注意的是:
1 . 与too或比较级连用只能用rather,如rather colder, rather too large,但quite better是个例外;
2 . quite和rather可位于冠词前,其它两个则不能;
3 . 表示完全,十分时要用quite。如quite agree,但不说quite disagree。
四、 much too, too much 的比较
much too就是too的强势语,用来修饰形容词或副词,意为太too much就是much的强势语,用来修饰不可数名词或动词,意为太多。如:
1. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was________ to carry all the way home.
A. much too heavy B. too much heavy
C. heavy too much D. too heavy much
【分析】 答案选A。heavy是形容词,应用副词too来修饰,而much too就是too的强势语。
2. It was________ late to catch a bus after the party, therefore we called a taxi.
A. too very B. much too
C. too much D. far
【分析】 答案选B。late是形容词,用much too修饰。
五、 nearly, almost 的比较
在肯定句中或者dont, doesnt, didnt之前,两者可互换,只是almost = very nearly。但是:
1 . 在not, very, pretty之后用nearly,不用almost。
2 . 在no, no one, none, nobody, nothing, nowhere, never, any, too, impossible, think, believe, wish等前面用almost,而不用nearly。若是做选择题,只要记住在not, very, pretty之后用nearly外,一般选almost。如:
There isnt nearly enough time to learn all these words. 把这些词都学会,是间远远不够。
Almost no one believes her. 几乎没有人相信她。
六、 so, that, such 的比较
so是副词,后面一定是接形容词或副词;在口语中,常用that来代替so;such是形容词,后接名词,但在名词有表示多少的many, much, little, few时,要用so。如:
1. Can you believe that in________ a rich country there should be________ many poor people?
A. such; such B. such, so
C. so; so D. so; such
【分析】 答案选B。名词前用形容词such,such a rich country =so rich a country;在many前要用so。
2. Sometimes it was a bit boring to work there because there wasnt always________ much to do.
A. such B. that
C. more D. very
【分析】 答案选B。much前用so, 不用such。口语中,常用that来代替so。
江苏省苏州市姑苏区2015-2016学年七年级英语阅读训练1 牛津版
2016春牛津译林版英语七下Unit 8《Pets》(Grammar)word随堂练习
2016春牛津译林版英语七下Unit 8《Pets》(Task ^ Self-assessment)word随堂练习
2016春冀教版(三起)六下Unit 4《Li Ming comes home》word单元测试
2016春牛津译林版英语七下Unit 8《Pets》(ReadingⅠ)word随堂练习
2016春牛津译林版英语七年级下册期中试题
2016春人教PEP版英语六下Unit 4《Then and now》word单元测试1
2016春人教PEP版英语六下Unit 4《Then and now》word单元测试
人教新目标版英语七下Unit 12《What did you do last weekend》word单元测试题
2016春牛津译林版英语七年级下册期末试卷1
2016春人教PEP版英语六下Unit 3《Where did you go》word单元测试1
2016秋广东版开心学英语六上Unit 4《Keeping Clean》word练习题1
2016春人教PEP版英语六下Unit 3《Where did you go》word测试卷
人教新目标版英语七下Unit 11《How was your school trip》word单元测试题
2016秋苏教译林版英语六年级上册Unit 2《What a day》word课堂练习题
仁爱版英语七下Unit 8《 The seasons and the Weather》word单元综合测试
2016春牛津译林版英语七年级下册期中试卷(含听力)4
2016秋苏教译林版英语六年级上册U5-U6测试卷
2016春牛津译林版英语七年级下册期中试卷
2016秋苏教译林版英语六年级上册Unit 2《What a day》word过关练习题
2016秋广东版开心学英语六上Unit 3《Staying Healthy》word练习题
江苏省苏州市姑苏区2015-2016学年七年级英语阅读训练2 牛津版
2016春人教PEP版英语六下Unit 4《Then and now》word随堂练习
仁爱版英语七下Unit 5《 Our school life》word单元综合测试
2016春牛津译林版英语七年级下册期末试卷
人教新目标版英语七下Unit 10《I’d like some noodles》word单元测评
2016秋广东版开心学英语六上Unit 6《Planting Trees》word练习题
2016秋苏教译林版英语六年级上册Unit 1《The king’s new cloths》word单元知识点练习
2016春人教PEP版英语六下Unit 4《Then and now》word测试卷2
牛津版英语七年级下册Unit 8《Pets》word综合检测卷
| 不限 |
| 英语教案 |
| 英语课件 |
| 英语试题 |
| 不限 |
| 不限 |
| 上册 |
| 下册 |
| 不限 |