高中英语语法-高一英语总复习3

　　高一英语总复习3

　　 27. advance the deadline 提前最后期限;

　　 28.pull at/on 拉一下

　　 29. seize an opportunity/chance 抓住机会 = grasp/take/grab...

　　 chance 可能性 U.n. C.n

　　 There is a chance/no chance of sb doing sth

　　 that 从句

　　 The chances /chances are that... 可能...

　　 by chance 偶然

　　 30. (区分:pay; cost; spend; take)

　　 sb pay money for sth

　　 sth cost sb money

　　 sb spend money on sth; sb spend time/money in doing sth

　　 It takes sb time to do sth

　　 31. in town 在城里 in the country(side) 在乡下

　　 go to town 进城 go to the country(side) 下乡

　　 INTEGRATING SKILLS

　　 32.take a photo of sb / sb doing sth 给照相

　　 33. in a second = in a very shore time

　　 34. a two-day trip 一次两天的旅行

　　 35. the next morning 第二天早上

　　 WORKBOOK

　　 36. on the morning of April 18th, 1906

　　 37. as a result of 由于的结果 as a consequence of

　　 34. A +动词/be + ten times larger than+B 比大十倍

　　 A +动词/be +ten times as large as+B 是的十倍

　　 A +动词/be +ten times the size of+B 是的十倍

　　 (number/amount/height/length/depth/width/age)

　　 Unit 5 必会习语

　　 SPEAKING

　　 1. while still a student = while she was still a student 还是个学生的时候(状语从句的省略现象)

　　 (you) Don't talk while (you are) eating.

　　 When (he was) asked how he gained first place, he suddenly

　　 became cheerful.

　　 The boys will go out to play football whenever (it is) possible.

　　 I won't go to his birthday party unless (I am) invited.

　　 2. play/act a role 扮演角色

　　 play the role of...

　　 play a part/role in... 在...中起作用

　　 3. after graduating/graduation (from...) 毕业以后

　　 4. work as an actress 做演员

　　 5. during/in the 1980s 二十世纪八十年代

　　 6. win a prize 获奖 win a game/a battle/honour

　　 beat/defeat sb 打败某人 win sb. 把某人争取过来

　　 7. get married (to sb); 结婚(瞬间)=marry sb.

　　 be married (to sb) 结婚(延续)

　　 7. in the beginning = at first 开始的时候

　　 反义;in the end = at last; finally; eventually 最后

　　 8. make money 赚钱 earn money

　　 GETTING TO KNOW STEVEN SPIELBERG

　　 9. make a film /blockbuster/follow-ups 拍电影/巨片/续集

　　 10. The reasonis that.. 原因是

　　 This is because... 这是因为...

　　 for this reason ; for some reason; for some reasons

　　 the reason for +n./doing sth

　　 the reason why/ for which... 定语从句

　　 reason 与 cause 的区别

　　 cause of the fire/accident

　　 11. work on 从事于; 制作

　　 12. take off 起飞;脱掉;很快上升; 开始流行/畅销

　　 13. by the sea 在海边; by sea 乘船; in the sea 在海里

　　 on the sea 在海面上 at sea 在海上;航海中;茫然

　　 14. be afraid to do sth 不敢作某事

　　 be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事

　　 be afraid that 担心;恐怕

　　 15. come from outer space 来自外部空间

　　 16. cut/tearinto pieces 把切/撕成碎片

　　 cut/tear ... into halves 把...切/撕成两半

　　 17. do research (in/into...) 搞研究

　　 18. go wrong 出错;出故障;走错道 do a little wrong

　　 19. in the end 最后;终于 at the end of在末尾/尽头

　　 by the end of 到末为止

　　 19. meat-eating dinosaurs 食肉恐龙

　　 20. owe sth to sb. = owe sb sth 把归功于;感谢;欠(债)

　　 WORD STUDY GRAMMAR

　　 21. can't help doing sth 情不自禁, 忍不住做某事

　　 can't help do sth 不能帮忙做某事

　　 22. pass the exam 考试及格 fail (in) the exam 考试不及格

　　 NOT ONE LESS

　　 23. a thirteen-year-old girl 十三岁小姑娘

　　 a girl of thirteen years old; a girl of thirteen years of age;

　　 a girl aged thirteen

　　 24. stay/be away for a month 离开一个月

　　 25. take one's place; take the place of 代替

　　 26. lock up 把锁起来

　　 27. run after 追赶; 追求; 追捕 be after

　　 28. escape (from)... 从...逃离

　　 escape from / flee (from) /run away from a country

　　 escape doing sth ;

　　 escape being caught 没有被抓住

　　 catch sb doing sth; be caught doing sth

　　 29. run away from school 逃学 skip classes

　　 30. determine to do sth;make up one's mind;decide

　　 be determined to do sth 决意/ 决心做某事

　　 31. go to town 进城 in town 在城里

　　 go to the country in the country

　　 32. on the air 正在广播; 播送 =be broadcast

　　 go on the air 开始广播 go off the air 停止广播

　　 in the air在空中; (消息等)在传播, 悬而未决的

　　 by air = by plane

　　 33. live adj 活的(动物); 现场直播的; adv. 以实况的

　　 living adj 活着的; 有生命的;现行的(前置定语;表语)

　　 alive adj 活着的, ( 后置定语; 表语)

　　 a living language 现行的语言

　　 the greatest living poet 当代最伟大的诗人

　　 a live fish 活鱼

　　 the live gala on New Year's Eve 直播的新年除夕晚会

　　 the only man alive 唯一还活着的人

　　 34. all the other pupils 所有其他学生

　　 35. together with 和一起

　　 36. in one's own words 用自己的话 in other words 换句话说

　　 37. make comments on / make a comment on 对发表评论

　　 38. give one's opinions about 对发表意见

　　 39. think highly/well of =speak highly of

　　 40. encourage sb to do sth

　　 WORKBOOK

　　 39. lead to + n. 通往;导致 result in; cause sb to do sth

　　 lead sb to do sth 导致某人作某事 lead to sb doing sth

　　 lead sb (in) doing sth; 带领某人做

　　 lead sb + 介词短语

　　 40. make/earn a living 谋生

　　 41. at a high /low price 以高/低价

　　 42. make a decision 做出决定

　　 43. accept one's apology 接受某人的道歉

　　 apologize to sb; make an apology to sb. 向某人道歉

　　 44. break down 出故障; 坏了;分解 break up 拆散

　　 45. at full / high speed 高速 at a speed of 100 miles per hour

　　 speed up 加速 speed by 飞驰而过

　　 46. the World Cup Final 世界杯决赛

　　 47. think highly/well of 对高度评价 speak highly of

　　 48. observe / obey the law 遵守法律 break the law

　　 49. give sb a second look 再看某人一眼

　　 50. make a fool of sb 愚弄某人 = fool sb.

　　 51. turn out 结果变成

　　 52. depend on / rely on 依靠, 依赖

　　 53. stand by sb 支持某人 support sb /take sb's side

　　 54. meet with 遇见

　　 55. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人干某事

　　 56. lead the life of a real princess 过上真正的公主生活

　　 57. make one's career 在事业上有所成就

　　 58. be clear about 对清楚

　　 59. combine .with把和结合起来

　　 60. comparewith把和比较

　　 compare...to... 把...比作...

　　 compared to/with 与...相比

　　 Compared to men, fewer women smoke in China.

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