常见的英语介词短语搭配之一
英语短语在字典中一般是黑体字,英语搭配同短语相比不是那么固定,比较活,使用的频率比较高,下面是笔者总结了常见英语介词短语搭配,为了便于比较和记忆,也包括了一些固定的介词短语。
1 WITH
(1)v+with
(a) v+with
begin, mix, agree, deal, fight, meet, play, quarrel, do, fool, reason, correspond, comply, settle,
(b) v + sth (sb) + with + sth (sb)
compare, provide, supply, feed, replace, combine, equip, furnish,
(2)adj+with
angry, strict, pleased, busy, covered, satisfied, filled, wrong, wild, crowded, connected, popular, covered, patient, annoyed, acquainted, delighted, confronted, content, friendly, identical, frank, concerned, bored, afflicted, associated, blended, burdened, comparable, consistent, disappointed, displeased, endowed, enraged, exhausted, familiar, gifted, impatient, infested, intimate, irritated, level, moved, occupied, overcome, popular, satisfied, vexed
(3) n+with
acquaintance, alliance, trouble, talk, chat, connection, consultation, conversation, sympathy,
2 AT
(1)v+at
aim, point, snatch, wonder, strike, work, look, glance, laugh, run, catch, shoot, stare, glare, thrust, smile, call, fire, tear, knock, winder, arrive, come, gasp,
(2)adj+at
amused, delighted, angry, good, surprised, astonished, pleased, terrified, clever, alarmed, astonished, clumsy, disgusted, impatient, quick, startled, surprised,
(3)n+at
knock, pull, look, glance, smile, game, astonishment, surprise, alarm,
3 IN
(1)v+in
get, lie, turn, draw, believe, share, take, drop, give, call, hand, succeed, bring, result, trade, involve, check, count, cut, indulge, pour, participate, intervene, fill,join, confide, trust, believe, persist, consist,
(b) V+sb(sth)+in
help, spend
(2)adj+in
rich, interested, active, disappointed, engaged, busy, weak, expert, successful, absorbed, skilled, concerned, experienced, confident, employed,accurate, clothed, diligent, negligent, proficient, prompt, versed,
(3)n+in
interest, progress, satisfaction, faith, belief, confidence, response, pride, perseverance, harm, difficulty,pleasure, confidence, delight,
4 FROM
(1)V+from
(a) V + from
learn, die, come, suffer, hear, fall, rise, hang, escape, date, depart, result, descend, refrain, abstain, differ, distinguish, derive, expel, conceal, judge
(b) V + sth ( sb) +from + sth ( sb or a place)
borrow, protect, receive, separate, keep, stop, prevent,deter, choose, remove, save, dissuade, excuse, restrain
(2)adj+from
different, far, tired, made, separate, absent, distinct, hidden, made,
(3)n+from
letter, visitor,absence, difference, protection, relief, rescue,
5 OF
(1)V+of
(a) V+of
consist, dream, hear, tell, think, know, talk, die, speak
(b) V+sb+of+sth
rob, warn, inform, remind, accuse, cheat, convince, relieve, deprive,
(c) V+sth+of+sb
ask, beg, demand, require,
(2)adj+of
aware, careful, free, short, sure, certain, worthy, afraid, hopeful, proud, full, tired, made, capable, impatient, considerate, characteristic, guilty, capable, composed, jealous, ashamed, envious, ignorant, apprehensive, bare, cautious, clear, composed, conscious, descriptive, exclusive, forgetful, fond, hard, incapable, informed, innocent, made, mindful, neglectful, observant, possessed, productive, regardless, rid, sensible, sick, susceptible, weary
(3) n+of
quality, number, sample, choice, impression, neglect, attack, care, consideration, pleasure, doubt, way equivalence, possibility, example,
6 ON
(1)v+on
(a) v+on
act, lean, live, work, depend, look, wait, turn, switch, pull, have, keep, call, put, push, speak, insist, push, collaborate, count, frown, reckon, speculate, figure, carry,
(b) V+sb(sth)+ON+sb(sth)
congratulate, spend, base, fix
(2)adj+on
hard, keen, dependent, based, impressed,
(3)n+on
book, discussion, lecture, advice, opinion, impression, attack, dependence, judgment, pity, mercy, authority
7 TO
(1)v+to
(a) v+to
listen, stick, refer, turn, point, reply, occur, attend, see, lead, happen, come, get, write, hold, agree, belong, adapt, attribute, object, subscribe, adjust, accede, yield, resort, relate, respond, testify, succumb,
(b) v+to+sb
announce, describe, explain, express, mention, report, say, shout, suggest, whisper, speak, talk, nod,
(c) v+sth(sb)+sth(sb)
devote, compare, add, introduce, invite, leave, join, reduce, sentence, carry, take,
(2)adj+to
equal, opposed, true, familiar, close, near, kind, harmful, polite, rude, similar, useful, married, known, used
牛津实用英语语法:320间接引语中的命令、请求、劝告
牛津实用英语语法:314 间接引语中的时间及地点表达法
牛津实用英语语法:293 it is time+ 虚拟过去时
牛津实用英语语法:342 时间从句
牛津实用英语语法:305 介词与被动态动词连用
牛津实用英语语法:357 以ce和ge结尾的词
牛津实用英语语法:314 间接引语中的不定式和动名词结构
牛津实用英语语法:328 从属连词
牛津实用英语语法:301 wish(that)+主语+would
牛津实用英语语法:338 原因从句和结果/原因从句
牛津实用英语语法:346 名词从句作动词宾语
牛津实用英语语法 :319以 will you?/would you?/could you?
牛津实用英语语法:302 被动语态形式
牛津实用英语语法:317 间接引语中的问句
牛津实用英语语法:324 混合类句式的间接引语形式
牛津实用英语语法:309 过去时态有时保持不变
牛津实用英语语法:347 so和not可替代that从句
牛津实用英语语法:341 比较从句
牛津实用英语语法:336 目的从句
牛津实用英语语法:340 让步从句
牛津实用英语语法:337 in case和lest
牛津实用英语语法:292 as if/as though+ 虚拟过去时
牛津实用英语语法:339 such/so…that引导的结果从句
牛津实用英语语法:334 不定式表示目的
牛津实用英语语法:329 though/although和in spite of
牛津实用英语语法:335 用于go和come之后的目的不定式
牛津实用英语语法:332 as意为when/while(当……时)
牛津实用英语语法:300 wish+ 主语+ 虚拟过去时
牛津实用英语语法:331 用于表示时间的when,while,as
牛津实用英语语法:303 主动和被动时态对照表A 时态/
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