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高中英语语法-常见的英语同义词(五)之一

发布时间:2016-02-29  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  常见的英语同义词(五)之一

    21.事情,事件

    (事) thing:An event,a fact,a subject.

    He talked of many interesting things.

    (事情) matter:Seth that you have to deal with,something to be discussed,thought over.

    There are several matters to be dealt with at the meeting.

    (事务 责任) business:A special duty,something that has to be done.

    Public business is every one's business.

    (事务) affair:An event or set of connected events. (pl) private and personal life.

    I have many affairs to look after.

    (事件) event:An important happening. Events such as birthdays and anniversaries are often celebrated.

    Do you know the chief events of 1986.

    incident:Not as important as an event. Incidents seldom are celebrated. Sometimes an event becomes an incident after many years have passed.

    (偶然事件) happening:An occurrence,and sometimes an unusual one.

    There have been strange happenings here lately.

    (偶发事件) occurrence:An incident that is usually unexpected and has not been planned ahead of time.

    Flood is practically an annual occurrence in this district.

    22.承认

    admit:To agree to the truth of,usu,something bad.

    It suggests reluctance or possible objection.

    He admitted his crime/stealing.

    (自白 供认) confess:To admit guilt as to a crime or as to a shortcoming,in the sense of making known to others one's own error or wrong doing.

    He confessed his fault/doing something wrong.

    acknowledge:to agree the truth of,recognize the fact or existence of what have said or done,good or bad.

    It emphasizes openly in a embarrassing or awkward and usually not voluntary way.

    I acknowledged my signature/mistakes/errors/having been defeated.

    grant:To admit or to agree something is true.

    I granted his request/his honesty.

    take sth/sb for granted.

    concede:To admit as true,just or proper often unwillingly because of overwhelming evidence.

    I conceded you that point,but I still think you are wrong.

    recognize:To accept or acknowledge it.

    It refers to something about law and diplomacy.

    The new regime was recognized by China.

    23.走路

    walk:The most general one.

    stride:To walk with long steps.

    He strode through the station a few minutes before the train left.

    (高视阔步) stalk:To walk stiffly,slowly,and proudly with long steps.

    trot:To jog,move quickly,usu refers to horses.

    (蹒跚而行) waddle:To walk from side to side with short steps like a duck.

    The fat man waddled out of the room.

    (蹒跚) stagger:To walk unsteadily,slide and drag the feet almost

    falling at each step,usually because of illness,injury or drink.

    After drinking too much,he staggered in the street.

    (摇摆蹒跚) totter:To walk unsteadily showing great weakness often used

    of very young children learning to walk. The child tottered before his parents.

    (拖着脚走) shuffle:To move without lifting the feet clear of the floor as if wearing slippers.

    The old man shuffled along the road.

    (趾高气扬地走) strut To walk in a proud strong way,esp. with the chest out and trying to look important.

    (慢行) amble:To walk at an easy gentle rate.

    It stresses a leisurely but regular movement.

    (闲逛) stroll:To walk,esp. slowly,for pleasure.

    It emphasizes a slower movement,more wandering and aimless with suggestions of many starts and pauses.

    They are strolling through this park.

    saunter:A little more formal than stroll.

    (漫步 徘徊) wander:To move about without a fixed course,aim,or purpose.

    He was wandering about/down/through/up and down the street.

    (漫游) roam:To wander with as very clear aim.

    It suggests a more serious purpose behind the irregular

    of circular movement in complete forgetfulness of time.

    The lovers roamed around/through the fields.

    (跋涉) trudge:To walk heavily and wearily with effort as when one (plod) is tired.

    The hunter was trudging through the deep snow.

    (重步行走) tramp:To walk with firm heavy steps.

    Who has been tramping all over the carpet in muddy shoes.

    (扭扭捏捏地走)

    mince:To walk with little short steps in an affected manner.

    It was a funny sight to see her mince along.

    slouch:To walk in a loose,ungainly (不雅观) way.

    hustle:To walk in a busy,active way.

    24.跳

    jump:The most general one. to throw oneself into the air.

    (跳起)

    leap:(literary) To spring through the air,often

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