2010年高考英语语法精讲二十七：特殊疑问句

WHAT

　　 whatlike ? ①人或事物的外观特征；②天气

　　Whats your brother like ? (长相或人品)

　　Whats t the weather like today ?

　　How do you like the film ?

　　What do you like ?

　　what time / date / year

　　--Whats the date today ?

　　 -- (Its) October 15.

　　--What date will he arrive ?

　　-- (Hell arrive) on October 15.

　　whatfor ? = why

　　--Whats it for ?

　　--(its for) cutting grass.

　　--What did you do that for ?

　　-- Because I wanted to save time.

　　( To save time.)

　　what kind(s) / sort(s) of?

　　What kind of picture(s) do you like best ?

　　what size

　　--What size shoes do you take ?

　　-- (Size) 41.

　　what height / length / depth / age

　　how high / long / deep / old

　　Whats the height of that mountain ?

　　What height is that mountain ?

　　How high is that mountain ?

　　WHICH

　　which day /month / year? （比when更具体）

　　-- Dont forget his birthday ?

　　-- I wont. Which /What day is it ?

　　which / what /who 比较

　　which 更具体，或用which one

　　Which book are you going to buy ?(哪本书）

　　What book are you going to buy ?（哪种书）

　　Who do you like best ?

　　Which one do you like best, Tom or Jack ?

　　WHY

　　Why not (dont you) buy a new coat ?

　　--Let s set out tonight.

　　--Yes, why not.

　　HOW

　　How is your mother ?

　　How is your mother getting along ?

　　How is the weather there ?

　　Whats the weather like today ?

　　How do you find the film ?

　　How do you like the film?

　　How / What about the film ?

　　What do you think of the film?

　　--How often do you go to the zoo ?

　　--Once every two months.

　　--How soon will you be ready to start ?

　　-- In two days .

　　How far is it from here to the airport ?

　　综合问题

　　①简答中介词跟在疑问词之后

　　-- I want to leave this parcel.

　　--Who for ? ( leave sth for sb)

　　②else跟在疑问词后 （which 和whose 除外）

　　Where else did you go ?

　　③用do 作简略回答

　　--Who wants a lift ? (搭便车）

　　-- I do.

　　--How many students understood this ?

　　--They all did.

　　④用ever, on earth 或 in the world 放在疑问词后强调

　　Where on earth / in the world / ever did you pick that up ?