●I like diving very much.
我十分喜欢跳水这项运动。
动名词diving作宾语,用来表达跳水运动这一概念,不含有本人是否会跳水这一含义。
I dont like their arguing about it with such people.
我反感他们为了那件事与那样一些人大吵大闹。
动名词短语their arguing作宾语,用来表达过去发生过的事情。
2)remember, forget
●You must remember to get in touch with the local guide when you get there.
你们一定要记住到那以后与当地导游取得联系。
不定式短语to get in touch with作宾语,用来表示未来即将发生的动作。
●I remember telling them about it once.
我记得曾经跟他们说过这件事。
动名词短语telling them作宾语,用来表达过去发生过的事情。
●Ill never forget having worked there with farmers for nearly a month.
我永远也忘不了与农民在那里工作了近一个月的日日夜夜。
动名词短语having worked there作宾语,用来强调过去发生过并延续一段时间的事情。
注意:在表示过去发生过的动作时,不可以使用不定式的完成式。
3)regret
●I regret to tell you that I wont be able to attend your wedding ceremony.
很抱歉,我不能参加你的结婚庆典了。
不定式短语to tell作宾语,用来表示Im sorry to say 不得不去做这一含义。
●I regret to have told her that I wont be able to attend her wedding ceremony.
我已经怀着深切的歉意告诉她我将参加不了她的结婚庆典了。
不定式短语完成式to have told作宾语,用来表示不得不做某事这一含义。
●I now regret leaving school so young.
我现在很后悔当初那么小就离开了学校。
动名词短语leaving作宾语,用来表达对过去做过的事情十分后悔。
总之,使用动词不定式还是动名词担当宾语的关键问题,就是一定要将与它共同使用的谓语动词的基本用法弄清记牢,切记不要凭含含糊糊的语感,更不可以不分句子成分地用不定式表达将来、动名词表达过去这种错误概念来分析解决问题。
学习非谓语动词(动词不定式和动名词)的使用,必须遵循以下四项基本原则:
①非谓语动词与谓语动词自身的基本用法紧密相关。
②在牢记动词基本结构的前提下,准确使用非谓语动词的不同时态。
③真正理解非谓语动词与从句谓语动词的内在联系。
④明确不定式与动名词在担当某些动词宾语时的含义区别。
只有在以上四项基本思路原则的指导下,才能真正形成分析问题解决问题的能力,正确使用不定式和动名词。
体坛英语资讯:Kipchoge, Ibarguen named IAAF Athletes of the Year
体坛英语资讯:Finland rally to beat BiH 81-77 in FIBA World Cup qualifier
体坛英语资讯:Dortmund 0-0 Brugge in UEFA Champions League
国内英语资讯:More freight trains travel between Chongqing, Europe in 2018
体坛英语资讯:French man, Australian woman win Angkor Wat half marathon
国际英语资讯:Russia sanctions more Ukrainian citizens, entities
国际英语资讯:Roundup: U.S. soybean futures fall slightly weekly as Chinese purchases miss forecast
国内英语资讯:Chinese enterprises eye green growth
体坛英语资讯:2018 Hubei Cycling Championship concludes in Qianjiang
Beautiful Sunset 美丽的夕阳
国内英语资讯:One-China principle lays political foundation for China-Burkina Faso relations: Chinese FM
The Trust I Got 我得到的信任
体坛英语资讯:Copa Libertadroes decider in Madrid is irreversible: CONMEBOL head
国际英语资讯:Feature: Residents in Indonesias tsunami-stricken areas crowd shelter camps to seek safety
体坛英语资讯:Lyon and Lille share points, Montpellier rally past Monaco in Ligue 1
国际英语资讯:News Analysis: Israel heads to early elections as Netanyahu faces corruption indictment
国际英语资讯:U.S. stocks post huge weekly loss amid data, Fed decision
国内英语资讯:Chinas office workers consider further education, training essential
体坛英语资讯:Ethiopians win 2018 SCO Kunming International Marathon
国际英语资讯:Feature: Christmas decorations beam life into Aleppos ruins
国内英语资讯:CPC issues work rules for disciplinary inspection organs
国际英语资讯:Russia confirms normal operation of BBC News amid media probe spat
国内英语资讯:Senior Chinese diplomat visits U.S. state of Maine to promote cooperation
国际英语资讯:Egypts army, police beef up security ahead of New Year, Christmas celebrations
国际英语资讯:Sri Lankan president appoints non-cabinet, state, deputy ministers
体坛英语资讯:Modric opens new chapter with 2018 Ballon dOr award
体坛英语资讯:Kiprop waiting for WADA clearance over doping allegations
体坛英语资讯:AEK Athens lose 2-0 to Ajax in Champions League
体坛英语资讯:Messi leads Barcelona to victory at PSV
国内英语资讯:Chinese scientists succeed in developing clonal seeds from hybrid rice
| 不限 |
| 英语教案 |
| 英语课件 |
| 英语试题 |
| 不限 |
| 不限 |
| 上册 |
| 下册 |
| 不限 |