语境谈话时突然想到另一件事为了转变话题常用By the way中文常译为顺便一提。其实这应该译为对了。但By the way是句子间的连接词组,无法用在单句。
语境 你回家的时候可以顺便帮我买包香烟吗?中的顺便其实是含有方便的意思。用英文说,就是conveniently, in it, without extra effort, incidentally。实际上的词组用词可以用in passing, at your convenience, take this opportunity甚至于不用任
何词组,而用从整个句子的语气上得来〔见下面的例子〕!
例 :I mention this point now in passing and shall refer to it again. 这一点现在先顺便提一下,以后还会再提到。
例:I take this opportunity to report to you about a matter.顺便向各位报告一件事。
例:On your way home, could you please get a pack of cigarettes for me, at your convenience? 你回家的时候可以顺便帮我买包香烟吗?。
例:〔甚至不用at your convenience,从语气上就有顺便的气氛〕。I often look in at the bookstore on my way home from work.我下班回家,常到书店看看。
例:When you go to the library, please return this book for me.你去图书馆管的时候,把我这本书还了吧。〔本句中Whenfor me就有顺便的气氛〕。
例:Please take this study material with you to the class.你把这份讲义拿到班上去。〔本句中Whenwith you就有顺便的气氛〕。
例:When you go shopping, please buy me a pair of small scissors.你去买东西的时候,替我买一把小剪刀。〔本句中只用When而不用其它任何词组,从语气上来看,就有顺便的气氛〕。
例:When my cousin came to Taipei on business, he stayed with me for two nights. 我表弟来台北出差时,来我家住了两晚。〔本句中只用When而不用其它任何词组,从语气上来看,就有顺便的气氛〕。
例:When you go to Kingstone Bookstore, please ask when this months issue of World Movie will be in.你去金石堂书店的时候,请问一下新的一期世界电影杂志什么时候到。
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