1、要明白长元音、短元音、辅音浊化、失去爆破、连续和省音等现象。做题时,要在录音播放前的有限时间内,尽可能把所有问题的备选答案浏览一遍,做到心中有数。
2、对问题中提出的5个W和1个H,即Who,What,When,Where,Why和How,以及关键性的词语,如:名词、动词、频度副词、数字、日期等,甚至有时对数字还要做简单的运算,对会话和短文可边听边速记某些重要的词(只要自己明白在平时听力训练中自己设定的符号即可),这些重要的词包括人名、地名、时间、起因、经过和结果等。
3、如果遇到有的单词没听清和有的句子没听懂时,应冷静思考,根据上下文的内容和说话的语气,进行判断并选出正确的答案,切忌停留在某个单词或句子那里,费时思考,影响听下面的内容。这样会影响整个听力测试的成绩。
4、短文选择答案和填写单词时,既要听懂全文,又要对全文正确理确,选择的答案或填写的单词,既要符合短文的意思,又要符合语法的要求。
5、要注意听名词是否加-s或es,过去式或过去分词是否加-ed等,因为它们既很难听清楚,又对答题起着非常重要的作用。
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