为了要了解所阅读的文章,因此,在作这部分的测验时,第一件事,就是先浏览标题和副标题。如果有任何图片或图形,浏览一下,这样可以了解整篇文章大概情况。
而略读是为了能了解每一段的大意,因为-没有时间阅读完所有文章,而试题也是以此方向来设计的
-可能无法了解许多在文章中所出现的单字-有一些问题是特别设计来测验你的略读技巧。
所以当略读时,通常只需要读每一段第一句话(较长的段落,就读前两句话)。因为第一句话通常会是整段讨论的主题。而段落其它部分,一般来说会衍生出其它论点。这一部份,是在略读时不必知道的。在结论段里,重点很可能在最后一句,所以在最后一段,可能必须要阅读文章中的最后一句话。阅读时,把本文标出来,是帮助回答问题好方法。可以在本文中,将关键词画线或者在段落旁写下本段主题,通常一两个字就够了,成功略读的关键在于涵盖全文的速度。
略读时,遇到一个不懂的单字词组,试着观察前后附近的字,来猜出意思。比如说,在不懂的单字前面是形容词,那么这个字可能会是名词;在不懂的单字之前是副词,那么这个字可能会是动词。不必知道字的确切意思,只要了解段落大意就好了。
完成略读后,就是回答问题,这时应该将问题中的关键词画线,然后参照之前画的线或标的字找出问题的答案。不过问题当中的关键词不会总是跟本文一样,应该要想想其它的同义字。
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