在雅思阅读备考当中,大家经常会被雅思阅读文章中不同程度的省略而弄晕头脑。但是事实上省略是雅思阅读考试文章的一个非常显著的特点,下面雅思就为大家分析一下这个在雅思阅读备考技巧中对大家有重要影响的省略现象。
1.简单句中的省略
The meetingover,we all left the room.
Toolscarried,we went on our way to the fields.
2.从句中的省略
宾语从句中的省略:
1)以which/where/when/how/why等引起的宾语从句,在其谓语动词与主句谓语动词相同时,其后的主语和谓语可全部省略,而仅保留一个wh-词。
She cant come,but 1 wonder why.
He will be back,I dont know when.
2)在Im afraid,I believe,I expect,I fancy,I fear,I hope,I imagine,I should,I should say,I suppose,I think,I trust之后的not等于一个否定的that从句,so等于一个肯定的that从句。
Is he sick一I am afraid so.
定语从句中的省略:
定语从句中可以省略作宾语的关系代词that。在非正式文体中,关系副词when/why也可以省略,关系代词后面的主谓结构有时也可以省略。
I shall never forget the day we first met,
He gave the same answer as before.
I like the place for the very reasonyou dislike it.
状语从句中的省略:
在时间、地点、让步、方式、条件状语从句中,如果从句的主语与主句的主语一致,或者从句的主语是it ,则从句中的动词be及其主语可以省略。
Any progress,however small ,is important.
Change the form of the verbs wherepossible/necessary.
His opinion,whetherfight or wrong,would be considered.
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