佛教的故事:24 The Great Horse Knowing-one

　　Courage

　　Once upon a time， King Brahmadatta ruled in Benares， in northern India. He had a mighty horse， who had been born in the land of Sindh， in the Indus River valley of western India. Indeed， this horse was the Enlightenment Being.

　　As well as being big and strong， he was very intelligent and wise. When he was still young， people noticed that he always seemed to know what his rider wanted before being told. So he was called Knowing-one.

　　He was considered the greatest of the royal horses， and was given the very best of everything. His stall was decorated and was always kept clean and beautiful. Horses are usually faithful to their masters. Knowing-one was especially loyal， and was grateful for how well the king cared for him. Of all the royal horses， Knowing-one was also the bravest. So the king respected and trusted him.

　　It came to pass that seven neighboring kings joined together to make war on King Brahmadatta. Each king brought four great armies an elephant cavalry， a horse cavalry， a chariot brigade and ranks of foot soldiers. Together the seven kings， with all their armies， surrounded the city of Benares.

　　King Brahmadatta assembled his ministers and advisers to make plans for defending the kingdom. They advised him， Do not surrender. We must fight to protect our high positions. But you should not risk your royal person in the beginning. Instead， send out the champion of all the knights to represent you on the battlefield. If he fails， only then must you yourself go.

　　So the king called the champion to him and asked， Can you be victorious over these seven kings? The knight replied， If you permit me to ride out on the bravest and wisest， the great horse Knowing-one， only then can I win the battle. The king agreed and said， My champion， it is up to you and Knowing-one to save the country in its time of danger. Take with you whatever you need.

　　The champion knight went to the royal stables. He ordered that Knowing-one be well fed and dressed in protective armor， with all the finest trimmings. Then he bowed respectfully and climbed into the beautiful saddle.

　　Knowing-one knew the situation. He thought， These seven kings have come to attack my country and my king， who feeds and cares for and trusts me. Not only the seven kings， but also their large and powerful armies threaten my king and all in Benares. I cannot let them win. But I also cannot permit the champion knight to kill those kings. Then I too would share in the unwholesome action of taking the lives of others， in order to win an ordinary victory. Instead， I will teach a new way. I will capture all seven kings without killing anyone. That would be a truly great victory!

　　Then the Knowing-one spoke to his rider. Sir knight， let us win this battle in a new way， without destroying life. You must only capture each king， one at a time， and remain firmly on my back. Let me find the true course through the many armies. Watch me as you ride， and I will show you the courage that goes beyond the old way， the killing way!

　　As he spoke of a new way， and the true course， and the courage that goes beyond， it seemed the noble steed became larger than life. He reared up majestically on his powerful hind legs， and looked down on all the armies surrounding the city. The eyes of all were drawn to this magnificent one. The earth trembled as his front hoofs returned to the ground and he charged into the midst of the four armies of the first king. He seemed to have the speed of lightning， the might of a hundred elephants， and the glorious confidence of one from some other world.

　　The elephants could remember no such horse as this， and so the elephant cavalry retreated in fear. The horses knew that this their relative was the worthy master of them all， and so the horse cavalry and the chariot brigade stood still and bowed as the Great Being passed. And the ranks of foot-soldiers scattered like flies before a strong wind.

　　The first king hardly knew what had happened， before he was easily captured and brought back into the city of Benares. And so too with the second， third， fourth and fifth kings.

　　In the same way the sixth king was captured. But one of his loyal bodyguards leaped out from hiding and thrust his sword deep into the side of the brave Knowing-one. With blood streaming from the wound， he carried the champion knight and the captured sixth king back to the city.

　　When the knight saw the terrible wound， he suddenly became afraid to ride the weakened Knowing-one against the seventh king. So he began to dress in armor another powerful war horse， who was really just as big as Knowing-0ne.

　　Seeing this， though suffering in great pain from his deadly wound， Knowing-one thought， This champion knight has lost his courage so quickly. He has not understood the true nature of my power the knowledge that true.peace is only won by peaceful means. He tries to defeat the seventh king and his armies ：in the ordinary way， riding an ordinary horse.

　　After taking the first step of giving up the killing of living beings， I cannot stop part way. My great effort to teach a new way would disappear like a line drawn in water!

　　The great horse Knowing-one spoke to the champion knight. Sir knight， the seventh king and his armies are the mightiest of all. Riding an ordinary horse， even if you with justice and compassion.

　　Then he closed his eyes and breathed his last. The king burst into tears， and all mourned his passing. With the highest honors， they burned the body of the great horse Knowing-one the Enlightenment Being.

　　King Brahmadatta had the seven kings brought before him. They too honored the great one， who had defeated their vast armies without spilling a drop of blood， except his own. In his memory they made peace， and. never again did these seven kings and Brahmadatta make war on each other.

　　The moral is： True peace is only won by peaceful means.