为了更有效地提高同学们的听力理解水平打下坚实基础,下面英语网为你推荐抓住话语中的意流指示词,希望各位能够尽快掌握复习技巧,多加练习。
抓住话语中的意流指示词
意流指示词是指在句子开头或句子与句子之间具有逻辑关系的某些连词、副词或词组。如yes ,sure, certainly, of course, no, sorry, well, not really, why not, but, however, yet, besides 等。请不要小看这些词或词组,它们连接的句子或句子成分往往是说话人要强调的内容。
1) 语气性意流指示词(转折类)
其中yes , no, sure, certainly, sorry等表明说话人态度与反应的语气性意流指示词。一般说来,如果在句子开头听到yes , sure, certainly,of course则表明说话人对某事的肯定或赞许;如果是no, not really, sorry,I am afraid则表明说话人对某事反对或不同意。这样根据对话中的意流指示词,我们可以知道说话人的基本态度。
【例3】
W:Have you finished your homework yet, Bill?
M: No, and I'm not going to.
Q: Will the man do his homework?
A) Yes, he may do it.
B) No, he doesn't want to do it.
C) Yes, he will by all means.
根据男方在回答时出现的“no,我们即可排除选择项中肯定性的答案A、C,选择与听力原文意思相近的答案B。
【例4】
W:Do you remember the film about “Gone with the Windthat was on TV last week?
M: Sure. We watched it together.
Q: What do we learn from the conversation?
A) The man saw a film in the cinema.
B) Both of them watched the film on TV last week.
C) The film will be shown on TV next week.
女方问是否记得上周在电视上播放的“乱世佳人时,男方首先用sure这个肯定性意流指示词,表示同意女方的话题,接着又出现了together,因此很容易确定B为正确答案。
这里需要注意的是,如果speaker 1以Would you mind doing sth. 提问,则yes ,no的用法与上面所说的意思相反。
【例5】
M: Excuse me, do you mind my sitting here?
W: Oh, no, of course not.
Q: What does the woman's answer mean?
A) She doesn't want him to sit beside her.
B) She doesn't like him at all.
C) Please sit down.
由于would you mind doing sth.是“你介意不介意的否定性问句,回答时用“no,是不介意的意思,表示同意,因此C为正确答案。如果女方回答时用yes,说明她介意,也就是表示反对。
抓住话语中的意流指示词信息来源由英语网提供,欢迎大家阅读学习,祝大家考试一起顺利,转载请注明出处!
2014秋外研版(一起)五上Module 8《Unit 1 Children often sit around tables》板书设计
2014秋外研版(一起)四上Module 9《Unit 1 What happened to you head》教学设计
2014秋外研版(三起)五上Module 1《Unit 1 Did you come back yesterday》word导学案
2014秋外研版(一起)四上Module 5《Unit 2 I wore warm clothes》教案
2014秋外研版(三起)五上Module 3《Unit 2 Daming took a photo of his father》word教学设计
2014秋外研版(一起)五上Module 2《Unit 2 They sell different things》导学案
2014秋外研版(三起)五上Module 4《Unit 2 What’s the matter with Daming》word教案
2014秋外研版(一起)四上Module 2《Unit 2 Amy painted a picture》教案
2014秋外研版(三起)五上Module 1《Unit 1 Did you come back yesterday》word教案
2014秋外研版(一起)三上Module 9《Unit 1 I’m going to do long jump》教案
2014秋外研版(三起)五上Module 8《Unit 1 Do you often play with dolls》word教案
2014秋外研版(一起)五上Module 8《Unit 2 There are lots of games》教案
2014秋外研版(三起)四上Module 10《Unit 1 We have a big family dinner》word教案
2014秋外研版(三起)五上Module 7《Unit 2 This little girl can’t walk》word教学设计
2014秋外研版(三起)四上Module 1《Unit 1 Go straight on》word教案
2014秋外研版(三起)六上Module 3《Unit 1 Collecting stamps is my hobby》word导学案
2014秋外研版(一起)四上Module 4《Unit 1 Chinese people invented paper》教案
2014秋外研版(一起)五上Module 4《Unit 1 We’re going to tell stories》教案
2014秋外研版(一起)五上Module 1《Unit 1 There wasn’t a clock here before》教案
2014秋外研版(三起)六上Module 2《Unit 2 There are lots of beautiful lakes in China》word教案
2014秋外研版(三起)六上Module 1《Unit 1 It’s more than twenty thousand kilometers long》word教案1
2014秋外研版(一起)五上Module 7《Unit 1 This dog can help him》教案
2014秋外研版(一起)五上Module 10《Unit 2 You shouldn’t be late》教案
2014秋外研版(一起)五上Module 9《Unit 1 Are you sad》教学设计
2014秋外研版(三起)六上Module 3《Unit 1 Collecting stamps is my hobby》word教案
2014秋外研版(三起)五上Module 5《Unit 1 There are only nineteen crayons》word教案
2014秋外研版(一起)三上Module 2《Unit 1 We’re making a cake》教案
2014秋外研版小学英语(三起)四年级上册全册教案
2014秋外研版(三起)小学英语三年级上册全册学案
2014秋外研版(三起)五上Module 7《Unit 1 He can’t see》word教案
不限 |
英语教案 |
英语课件 |
英语试题 |
不限 |
不限 |
上册 |
下册 |
不限 |