高中英语比较级备考清单
为方便广大考生备考,小编特别就高中英语比较级问题整理了这份高中英语比较级备考清单。希望能帮到考生们,让大家都金榜提名。
1) 比较级、最高级的选用及应用范围
比较级、最高级常用于表示两者或多者间的比较。复习中须注意如下句型的用法:
① as + 原级adj. / adv. + as表示“和……一样”及not as / so + 原级adj. / adv. + as表示“不如……”。例如:
(94全国) John plays football as well as, if not better than, David.
The piano in the other shop will be cheaper, but not as good.
② as + 原级adj. + a(n) + n. + as表示“跟……一样”。例如:
(2001全国) It’s generally believed that teaching is as much an art as it is a science.
(2003北京) Our neighbour has as big a house as ours.
③ 比较级 + than表“比……更”及less ... than表示“不如……”。例如:
This year they have produced less grain than they did last year.
This road is wider than that one.
④ the + 比较级, the + 比较级表示“越……,就越……”。例如:
(93上海) It’s believed that the harder you work, the better result you’ll get.
⑤ the +比较级+ of the + 名词 / 代词表示两者中“较……的”。例如:
Who is the younger of the two boys?
⑥比较级 + 比较级(越来越……)。___ 例如:
Our country is getting stronger and stronger.
Things became worse and worse from then on.
⑦用the last表示“最不可能的”、“最不适合的”、“最不希望的”等。例如:
The last thing I want to do is to offend you.我最不愿意做的就是惹你生气。
He is the last man I want to see.他是我最不希望见的人。
2) 形容词、副词原级、比较级、最高级前的程度状语
① 注意一些形容词或副词前的特定修饰语。例如:
(2004广东) Sometimes it was a bit boring to work there because there wasn’t always that much to do. (那样多)
I quite like it. They are quite different / wrong.
quite possible / impossible
My hometown is much changed.
much to my surprise(很让我吃惊)
be well worth doing (很值得做)
② 比较级前常可用still, even, much, far, a lot / little / few / bit, rather, any, a great deal, so far, by far, no等词修饰。(注意more不用于修饰比较级)。例如:
(94全国) If there were no examinations, we should have a much happier time.
(2000上海) You’re standing too near the cinema. Can you move a bit farther?
This is by far the better.
③ 最高级可用序数词、much、 by far、 nearly、 almost等词修饰。例如:
Africa is the second largest continent.
The Pacific is by far the largest ocean.
I like this film the very best / much the best.
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