不定式的全称是“动词不定式,是一种非限定动词,由不定式符号to+动词原形构成。动词不定式的被动形式除了一般形式外还有其完成式和进行式。下面主要讲不定式一般式的用法:
(1) 表示与谓语动作同时发生或略先于谓语动作的动作。如:
He seems to be tired. 他似乎累了。
Who heard him say that? 是谁听到他这样说的?
I’m sorry to hear that. 听到这事我很难过。(to hear 略先于am sorry)
引用地址:http://www.nmet168.com/Article/200905/2431.html
(2) 一是表示将来,即表示发生在谓语动作之后的动作。如:
We decided to leave early. 我们决定早点动身。
He asked me to buy him some paper. 他叫我给他买些纸。
We expect him to come in time. 我们希望他能及时来。
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