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词汇六级四十天突破—讲义与笔记5

发布时间:2019-11-14  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  [P1-46]

  

  On weekends my grandma usually __________ a glass of wine.

  

  A) subscribes to

  

  B) engages in

  

  C) hangs on

  

  D) indulges in

  

  注:1. indulge in 纵情于,沉迷于;enjoy sth.喜欢

  

  dull 枯燥的;郁闷的;钝的

  

  2. prescribe 开药方

  

  describe 描述,描写

  

  conscribe 征兵

  

  circumscribe 限制

  

  ascribe 归因于,归咎于 =attribute to

  

  subscribe 订阅

  

  名词形式均为 -scription

  

  3. engage in 忙于做某事;

  

  engagement 约定

  

  compact 紧凑的;简洁的

  

  disperse v. 分散

  

  4. hangs on 紧抓,紧握

  

  [P2-47]

  

  The people living in these apartments have free _______ to that swimming pool.

  

  A) access

  

  B) excess

  

  C) excursion

  

  D) recreation

  

  注:1. have access to

  

  2. excursion 远征,探险

  

  precursor 祖先

  

  3. access 接近

  

  inaccessible 不可接近的,难以到达的

  

  excess 过剩的,过度的

  

  concess 妥协,让步

  

  process 加工;前进

  

  prodigy 奇迹

  

  procession 队列

  

  4. recreation 娱乐

  

  entertainment 娱乐

  

  retain 保留

  

  detain 拘留

  

  pertain 相关

  

  contain 包含,包括

  

  amusement 娱乐

  

  leisure 休闲

  

  [P2-48]

  

  At the party we found that shy girl ________ her mother all the time.

  

  A) depending on

  

  B) coinciding with

  

  C) adhering to

  

  D) clinging to

  

  注:1. depend on 依赖,依靠

  

  2. coincide with 巧合

  

  3. adhere to 粘着,贴着;遵守法律法规【comply with,conform to, adhere to】

  

  4. cling to 依附,靠着

  

  clinch 拥抱

  

  [P2-49]

  

  When a psychologist does a general experiment about the human mind, he selects people _________ and ask them questions.

  

  A) at length

  

  B) at random

  

  C) in essence

  

  D) in bulk

  

  注:1. at random 随机地

  

  2. at length 最终地,最后地,完全地,详尽地

  

  3. in essence 本质上地,实质上地

  

  [p30-41]

  

  The ______ of the scientific attitude is that the human mind can succeed in understanding the universe.

  

  A) essence

  

  B) content

  

  C) texture

  

  D) threshold

  

  4. in bulk 散装地,大量地

  

  介词+名词的短语本书出现的就是考试范围

  

  [P2-50]

  

  I think she hurt my feelings __________ rather than by accident as she claimed.

  

  A) virtually

  

  B) deliberately

  

  C) literally

  

  D) appropriately

  

  注:1. rather than 表示前后互为反义词

  

  2. deliberately 故意地

  

  liberty 自由

  

  3. virtually 实际上地

  

  4. literally 照字面意思地,逐字逐句地

  

  5. appropriately 恰如其分地,恰当地

  

  6. claim 主张,声称(作为词根表示“喊”)

  

  acclaim 欢迎,欢呼

  

  exclaim 惊叫,尖叫

  

  elude 逃跑,躲避

  

  reclaim 取回

  

  declaim 抨击,巧辩;高声朗诵

  

  proclaim 宣布,声明

  

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