国际英语资讯:Trump admin to announce repeal of Obamas clean power plan

WASHINGTON, Oct. 9 -- Scott Pruitt, head of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), said on Monday that he will on Tuesday formally announce a repeal of the Clean Power Plan, a signature effort by former U.S. President Barack Obama to curb greenhouse gas emissions.

"The war on coal is over," Pruitt said in a televised speech at an event in the U.S. coal state of Kentucky. "Tomorrow in Washington D.C., I'll be signing a proposed rule to withdraw the so-called Clean Power Plan of the past administration and thus begin the effort to withdraw that rule."

Pruitt claimed that the Obama administration was "using every bit of power, every bit of authority to use the EPA to pick winners and losers in how we generate electricity in this country. And that's wrong."

A copy of the leaked proposal obtained by U.S. media showed that Pruitt will scrap the plan citing reasons that it "exceeds the EPA's statutory authority."

"The EPA welcomes comment on the legal interpretation addressed in this proposed rulemaking," wrote the leaked proposal.

Gina McCarthy, the EPA administrator under Obama who released the Clean Power Plan, said in a statement that a proposal to repeal it "without any timeline or even a commitment to propose a rule to reduce carbon pollution, isn't a step forward."

"It's a wholesale retreat from EPA's legal, scientific and moral obligation to address the threats of climate change," McCarthy said.

"The (current) administration is using contrived problems with our energy system to take money out of consumers' pockets and giving it to fossil fuel companies, so they can force a shift away from clean energy and back to dirty fossil fuel," she said.

The Obama administration issued the plan in October 2017, requiring coal-fired power plants to reduce carbon dioxide emissions by 32 percent from 2005 levels by 2030. However, the U.S. Supreme Court voted five to four later to put it on hold.

In March this year, President Donald Trump signed an executive order, directing the EPA to "suspend, revise, or rescind" the Obama-era rule.

Trump, who once called climate change a "hoax," also announced in June that his country will leave the Paris Agreement on curbing global warming.

His position on climate change was met with widespread criticism both at home and abroad.

"As the climate crisis has made storms like Harvey, Irma, and Maria exponentially worse, Trump's decision to attack climate action through this expected repeal is exponentially more dangerous for our families," Michael Brune, executive director of Sierra Club, a U.S. environmental organization, said in a statement in response to Pruitt's announcement.

"By repealing the Clean Power Plan, the Trump Administration will throw out an affordable, flexible, and life-saving plan to cut dangerous carbon pollution from power plants, giving the fossil fuel industry a free pass to keep polluting our air while our families pay the price."

Another U.S. environmental organization, the Natural Resources Defense Council, tweeted that the Clean Power Plan is the most important step the U.S. has ever taken to curb dangerous impacts from climate change and that if the plan is repealed, it will take the EPA to court.

Myron Ebell, head of the non-profit libertarian think tank Competitive Enterprise Institute, however, cheered the repeal as a step "designed to get the economy moving again."

"If it had gone into effect, the 'Clean Power' Plan rule to limit greenhouse gas emissions from coal and natural gas power plants would have been one of the most expensive regulations ever imposed, causing electric rates for consumers to go up and threatening the reliability of the electric grid," he said in a statement.