2017-2018学年度第一学期第二次阶段考试
高二英语试题
第Ⅰ卷
第Ⅰ卷 (共100分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts?
A. $18 B. $ C. $20
2. What will the speakers discuss?
A. A report B. A computer C. A report on computer
3. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A child B. A room C. A present
4. What can we learn from this conversation?
A. The woman does not get along well with the man.
B. The woman does not get along well with her roommate.
C. The man will talk with the woman’s roommate.
5. Where are the two speakers now?
A. On the first floor B. On the fourth floor C. On the fifth floor
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What was the woman doing before she went home?
A. Typing a report. B. Rewriting a report C. Reviewing a report
7. Where did the woman have her dinner?
A. In a restaurant B. In her office C. At home
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. Why does the man feel surprised?
A. The woman has found a new job. B. The woman doesn’t feel like leaving.
C. The woman disagrees with him.
9. What does the woman say about her department?
A. There is a lack of trust. B. There are serious problems.
C. There is too much pressure.
听下面一段对话,回答第10和第12三个小题。
10. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Popular sports events. B. TV programs people like best. C. Things people do after work.
11. How did the woman do the research?
A. She talked to people. B. She sent letters to people
C. She collected information from newspapers
12. What do most people do in their spare time?
A. Go to movies B. Read books C. Watch TV
听下面一段对话,回答第13和第16四个小题。
13. Where does this conversation take place?
A. At the airport B. In a restaurant C. On the street
14. Why does the woman like San Francisco?
A. It has less traffic B. It has the best food and music C. People there are friendlier
15. Where does the woman come from?
A. Pennsylvania B. San Francisco C. China
16. What does the woman think of the man’s English?
A. Excellent B. Acceptable C. Strange
听下面一段对话,回答第17和第20四个小题。
17. How many people are in the woman’s family?
A. Three B. Four C. Five
18. What did the children think about having dinner together at home?
A. They thought it was funny B. They disliked the idea at first
C. They preferred eating with friends
19. How often did the family finally decide to have meals together?
A. Every Sunday B. Twice a week C. Three times a week.
20. Who finally set the time for these family dinners?
A. The children B. The father C. The woman speaker
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
The National Air and Space Museum in Washington D.C. has thousands of objects on display, including the 1903 Wright Flyer, Charles Lindbergh’s Spirit of St. Louis, the Apollo 11 Command Module Columbia, and a lunar rock you can touch. In addition to our exhibition galleries, you may want to visit the Albert Einstein Planetarium, Lockheed Martin IMAX Theater, and the Public Observatory on the east end. There are many things to do at the Museum in DC. We offer daily tours and educational activities for both children and adults. We also have scheduled lectures and events throughout the year.
Hours & Admission: Open every day except December 25. Admission is free.
Regular Hours: 10: 00 am to 5: 30 pm
Extended Hours: 10: 00 am to 7: 30 pm
December 26—30, 2017.
March 30—April 20, 2017.
Fridays and Saturdays, April 24—May 16, 2017.
May 17—September 7, 2017.
VISITING TIPS:
Limit the Number of Bags: All visitors are screened through metal detectors upon entry. The fewer items you bring inside the Museum, the faster your entry. Before you visit, please review the list of prohibited items, which include pocket knives and tripods (三脚架). Visitors carrying prohibited items will not be allowed inside the Museum, so please leave them at home or in your car.
No Food and Drink: Only bottled water is permitted in the Museum. You may only consume food and other drinks in the Food Court, not in the Museum. Groups who bring food are encouraged to picnic on the National Mall.
Please Take Photos: You are welcome to take photos for personal use. However, tripods and monopods (单脚架) are not permitted without approval.
First Aid: The Museum has a First Aid office and a nurse on duty. Please contact the nearest security officer or the Welcome Center for assistance.
Visit the Welcome Center:
At our Welcome Center in the South Lobby, staff and volunteers can answer any questions you have during your visit.
Open 10: 00 am to 5: 30 pm
Phone: 202-633-2214
E-mail: NASM-VisitorServices@ si. edu
21. According to the passage, the National Air and Space Museum is a museum _______.
A. everyone can pay a visit to without buying tickets
B. where only adults can take part in some educational activities
C. where one can touch anything he likes
D. everyone can visit without time limits all the year round
22. If the Greens plan to visit the Museum at 6: 00 pm, it is accessible on _______.
A. December 24, 2017 (Wednesday)
B. July 6, 2017 (Monday)
C. March 1, 2017 (Sunday)
D. September 15, 2017 (Tuesday)
23. A visitor to the museum can _______.
A. eat and drink in the Museum or in the Food Court
B. take photos with tripods for personal use
C. get some medical treatment if he suddenly falls ill
D. bring fewer bags to go through metal detectors
24. The purpose of this passage is to _______.
A. show what is on display in the museum
B. attract people to explore the universe
C. encourage adults to bring their children there
D. make an advertisement for the museum
B
Pieter has a reasonable excuse for his lost wedding ring: a crocodile(鳄鱼)ate it, along with part of his left arm. “It took my wedding ring. I think it ate the ring up.” He told a newspaper by telephone from his hospital as he recalled his struggle with a man-eating animal.
“I took my horse for an evening swim in one of the farm dams. There are lots of crocodiles and hippos (河马)in the area and they move around all the time, from dam to dam and into the river and out again. I was on the lookout for hippos and didn't see any. It slipped my mind that there might be crocodiles,” he said.
He was standing in the water about 5 meters away from the shore when he felt a biting jolt (摇晃)in his left hip. He thought it was a hippo but quickly realized it was a crocodile.
“I started to fight immediately. I hit the crocodile with my left arm and then it went for my left forearm. It pulled me under the water for a few seconds. I realized if I didn't stand up my wife would never find me again. What I didn't realize at the time was that the crocodile let me go because it had taken part of my left arm off,” said Pieter.
With his right arm, Pieter then grabbed the rope of his horse, which took him to safety. He walked 200 meters to his house and his wife took him to the nearest hospital.
“I’m lucky I didn't lose too much blood. The biggest problem with a crocodile bite is that it can be septic (受感染的). Crocodiles never brush their teeth.” said Pieter.
25. Which of the following best describes Pieter when he fought with the crocodile?
A. Regretful.
B. Frightened.
C. Clear-headed.
D. Thoughtful.
26. Pieter came across a crocodile when he ______.
A. was looking for hippos B. was swimming in the dam
C. was looking out for danger D. was struggling in the water
27. Why did the crocodile leave Pieter?
A. It had taken his wedding ring. B. It had been badly hurt.
C. It had found many hippos.
D. It had got part of his left arm.
C
Cold weather can hard on pets, just like it can be hard on people. Sometimes owners forget that their cats are just as used to the warm shelter (住所) as they are. Some owners will leave their animals outside for a long period of time, thinking that all animals are used to living outdoors. This can put their pets in danger of serious illness. There are things you can do to keep your animal warm and safe.
Keep your pets inside as much as you can when the weather is bad. If you have to take them out, stay outside with them. When you’re cold enough to go inside, they probably are too. If you must leave them outside for a long time, make sure they have a warm, solid shelter against the wind, thick bedding, and plenty of non-frozen water.
If left alone outside, dogs and cats can be very smart in their search for warm shelter. They can dig into snow banks or hide somewhere. Watch them closely when they are left outdoors, and provide them with shelter of good quality. Keep an eye on your pet’s water. Sometimes owners don’t realize that a water bowl has frozen and their pet can’t get anything to drink. Animals that don’t have clean and unfrozen water may drink dirty water outside, which may contain something unhealthy for them.
28. What do we learn about pets from Paragraph 1?
A. They are often forgotten by their owners.
B. They are used to living outdoors.
C. They build their own shelter.
D. They like to stay in warm places.
29. Why are pet owners asked to stay with their pets when they are out in cold weather?
A. To know when to bring them inside.
B. To keep them from eating bad food.
C. To help them find shelters.
D. To keep them company.
30. If pets are left on their own outdoors in cold weather, they may ___.
A. run short of clean water B. dig deep holes for fun
C. dirty the snow nearby D. get lost in the wild
31. What is the purpose of this text?
A. To solve a problem. B. To give practical advice.
C. To tell an interesting story. D. To present a research result.
D
It seems hard to watch someone yawn(打哈欠)and not to yawn ourselves. Even reading about yawning can make you do it. Now, a new study has found why yawning has such a powerful force.
Yawning when others yawn, the study suggests, is a sign of pity and a form of social connection. Kids don’t develop this deeply rooted behavior until around age four, the study found. Kids with autism (自闭症) are less likely to catch yawns. In the most serious cases, they never do. Yawning might help doctors to see whether the children are developing rightly. The work could also lead to a better understanding of the ways that people communicate and connect.
“Emotional infection seems to be a born thing that connects us together,” said Molly Helt, a graduate student in psychology at the University of Connecticut. “Yawning may be part of that.” Inspiration for her study came when she tried to get her own autistic son to clear his ears on an airplane. She repeatedly yawned at him, hoping he would yawn back. He never did.
“The fact that autistic kids don’t do it might mean they’re really missing out on that emotional connection with people around them, ” she said. “The biggest thing people try to figure out after birth is how we become humans and understand that humans have minds that are different from others’," she added. "Autistic people never seem to understand that.”
Like infectious(有感染力的)laughter and crying, scientists have found that yawning is a shared experience that promotes social connection. Helt said it could fight stress after a period of being nervous and spread a feeling of calm through a group.
32.According to the first two paragraphs, what does the new study suggest?
A.Yawning is a form of communication.
B.It is easy to stop yawning when you see others yawn.
C.Children follow others in yawning just after they are born.
D.Yawning has some mysterious force which is related to God.
33.According to Molly Helt, __________.
A.humans differ from animals because they communicate with others
B.yawning is a kind of emotional connection among humans
C.emotions are infectious, but yawning is not
D.yawning helps clear ears on planes
34.Which of the following is NOT true about yawning?
A.It is natural to yawn back if people around you yawn.
B.Some kids are too young to yawn after others.
C.Yawning can be used to test children’s development.
D.Kids with autism yawn easily when others yawn.
35.The author implies in the last paragraph that __________.
A.yawning can make people feel relaxed
B.it is bad manners to yawn on some social occasions
C.the more you yawn, the happier you will be
D.yawning is different from infectious laughter and crying in theory
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Building Trust in a Relationship Again
Trust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences. __36__Trust is a risk. But you can’t be successful when there’s a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.
Unfortunately, we’ve all been victims(受害者) of betrayal(背叛). Whether we’ve been suffer from, lied to, misled, or cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust. Sometimes people simply can’t trust anymore. __37__It’s understandable, but if you’re willing to build trust in a relationship again, we have some steps you can take to get you there.
●__38__Having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well-being.
●__39__If you’ve been betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstance. But there’s a difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality”. At some point in all of our lives, we’ll have our trust tested or violated.
●You didn’t lose “everything”. Once trust is lost, what is left? Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle, look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life. __40__Instead, it’s a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness.A. Learn to really trust yourself.B. It is putting confidence in someone.C. Stop regarding yourself as the victim.D. Remember that you can expect the best in return.E. They’ve been too badly hurt and they can’t bear to let it happen again.F. This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.G. Seeing the positive side of things doesn’t mean you’re ignoring what happened.
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The little stream in the green forest flowed past and the beautiful wild flowers surrounded the small house there. All of a sudden, a deer raced into the yard, where a little boy was __ 41__. The deer caught the boy’s __42__ with its antlers (鹿角). This scared the little boy so much that he __43__ a loud cry which brought his mother __44__ out to see what was the matter. She came out just in time to __45__ the deer running off towards the mountains with her little boy.
The boy’s mother was greatly __46__! She ran after the deer as fast as she could, and not too far away, she found her little boy sitting __47__ on the grass. When he saw his mother, the little boy laughed and reached out his arms to her. His mother lifted him up and __48__ him tightly. She was so happy that she __49__. She hurried back to their home with her precious son. When she got there, she stopped dead in her tracks, _50__ at what she saw. The huge tree behind their house had fallen over __51__ she was out running after the deer to save her son. The whole house was destroyed under its great _52__.
Then the little boy’s mother __53__ the day about a year before when a deer __54__ from a hunter had run into her house. She felt sorry for the frightened deer, so she covered it with some clothes, __55__ it with some fresh grass and let it return to the forest later. The deer seemed to __56__ that she had saved its life, because as it left, it kept bending its head to her, as if thanking her for her __57__. She never imagined that the deer __58__ remember her kindness. The deer__59__ knew the tree was going to fall and hurt her, so it came back to show its __60__. When the boy’s mother thought of all this, entire she said, “Saving the life of another is the same as saving your own life.” 41. A. sleeping
B. playing
C. crying
D. working 42. A. head
B. hands
C. clothing
D. body43. A. made out
B. brought out
C. let out
D. put out44. A. running
B. moving
C. jumping
D. walking 45. A. know
B. recognize
C. realize
D. see46. A. surprised
B. touched
C. excited
D. frightened 47. A. freely
B. painfully
C. alone
D. safely 48. A. kissed
B. held
C. kept
D. took49. A. laughed
B. waited
C. cried
D. left50. A. amazed
B. interested
C. sorry
D. amused51. A. while
B. before
C. after
D. because52. A. power
B. shape
C. height
D. weight53. A. missed
B. remembered
C. mentioned
D. learnt54. A. suffering
B. dying
C. escaping
D. running55. A. fed
B. sent
C. helped
D. left56. A. remember
B. recognize
C. notice
D. understand57. A. clothes
B. grass
C. mercy
D. entertainment58. A. might
B. could
C. will
D. must59. A. somehow
B. hopefully
C. suddenly
D. anyway60. A. wisdom
B. thankfulness
C. kindness
D. love
第Ⅱ卷
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
A.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Buying books on the Internet is a great way to save time and money. Online bookstores offer new books and used books that can save you a lot of money. What’s more, they are far better 61 (compare) to traditional bookstores as they offer much broader kinds of books. You can either click the kind of e-books online 62 type the book title and get it in seconds. Another advantage of shopping online 63 (be) that you can also read the book reviews as well as readers’ reviews to get an idea 64 the book is worth buying. Online bookstores offer great discounts, 65 is a big attraction for book lovers.
For book lovers, 66 is most important to get books in time. Therefore, you need to find 67 reliable online bookstore that will be able to provide fast deliveries.
Here are some tips to use when selecting an online bookstore. Some online bookstores are popular for fiction books; some are 68 non-fiction books or novels, etc. Understanding their specialization will help you to get the right kinds of books in time. Check whether you will be buying the books from a third-party seller or 69 (direct) from the websites. Never jump at stores that offer super cheap prices, as books 70 (sell) at such low price could be in very bad condition.
B.单词拼写:(每个1分,共5分)
71.Officials believe that more than one person may be to ______(责备) fir the fire.
72.We find our folding table a great _________________(方便).
73.If there is a ____________(可能性),please lend me some money.
74.His first speech as president made a good _______(印象)on his audience.
75.She is the sales manager of this __________(部门).
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:把缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
A woman was at a cinema and she was enjoying the movie very much. But there was a man sit beside her in a next seat. He was looking for something. The woman was angry and said the man, “What are you doing, sir? What are you looking at for? Could you please keep quiet?” “I was looking for a piece of chocolate.” the man said, “I dropped them on the floor.” “A piece of chocolate?” The woman said angry. “It is dirty now. Taking this and be quiet.” She gave the man a big piece of chocolate. “And,” the man said, “my tooth are in the piece of chocolate on the floor.”
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
二节
书面表达(满分25分)
中国人出国旅游的小文明行为越来越受到广泛关注。请以表格中所列举的事实为依据,写一则英语短文,谈谈自己的看法。
不文明行为
你的看法
在公共场所:
随地吐痰
乱丢垃圾
大声喧哗……
注意言谈举止
爱护环境
维护中国人的形象……
注意:
1.文章必须包括表格中的提示内容,可以增加细节使行文连贯;
2.词数100左右;
3.开头已经给出,不计入总词数;
4.参考词汇:乱丢(垃圾)litter;吐痰spit;形象image;声誉reputation 海外 overseas
As more and more Chinese go traveling abroad,reports about their bad manners flood in .
高二阶段考试英语
答案
听力:1-5 BACBC 6-10 ABABC 11-15 ACABA
16-20 ACBBC
阅读理解: 21-24 ABCD
25-27 CAD
28-31 DAAB
32-35ABDA
36-40 BEACG
完形填空: 41-45 BCCAD
46-50 DDBCA
51-55 ADBCA
56-60 DCBAB
语法填空:61. compared 62. or 63. is 64. whether 65. which
66. it 67. a 68. for 69. directly 70. sold
单词拼写;71.blame
72.convenience 73.possibility 74.impression
75.department
短文改错:第二句:sit改为sitting, a改为the
第四句:said后加to, at去掉
第五句:was改为am, them改为it
第六句:angry改为angrily
第七句:Taking改为Take (小写不给分)
第八句:And改为But(小写不给分),tooth改为teeth
作文
As more and more Chinese go traveling abroad,reports about their bad manners flood in .’s image in foreigners’ eyes. What’s more, wherever you go, you need to protect the environment. Only in this way can we win respect for ourselves and our country.
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