2016学年第一学期期中联考高一年级英语科测试卷
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分20分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答案纸上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Whom was the CD bought for?
A. David.
B. Alice
C. Lucy
2.
Why did the man come to the United States?
A. To visit his family
B. To study
C. To travel
3. What’s the weather probably like now?
A. Sunny
B. Cloudy
C. Rainy
4. What does the woman really want to do?
A. Take a good rest.
B. Go to Beijing.
C. Go to work
5. What day is it today?
A. Tuesday
B. Thursday
C. Friday.
第二节(共15小题,每题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各个小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。
6. What does the woman think of playing outdoors?
A. It’s a waste of time.
B. It’s helpful.
C. It’s boring.
7. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Their PE classes.
B. Their favorite outdoor activities.
C. Their hobbies.
听第7段材料,回答第8,9题。
8. How long did the man wait at the store?
A. For twenty minutes.
B. For half an hour.
C. For an hour
9. When will the party begin?
A. At 6:00pm
B. At 6:30pm
C. At 7:30pm
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Where did the woman enjoy herself most?
A. In Italy.
B. In Spain.
C. In France.
11. Which is the last country the woman traveled to?
A. England
B. France
C. Spain
12. Why didn’t Mike travel with the woman?
A. Because he didn’t feel well.
B. Because he didn’t feel like going out.
C. Because he couldn’t afford the time.
听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。
13. How many of the books can the man take out of the library?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
14. What can’t be taken out of library?
A. Dictionaries
B. Magazines
C. Newspapers
15. How long can the books be kept at most?
A. For about one month
B. For about two months
C. For bout three months.
16. When is the library open on Saturdays?
A. From 8:30 am to 5:30 pm
B. From 9:00 am to 6:30 pm
C. From 8:00 am to 6:00 pm
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Where is the speaker from?
A. Rome.
B. Beijing
C. London
18. How many times has the speaker celebrated the Spring Festival?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
19. What does the woman think of making dumplings now?
A. Boring
B. Difficult
C. Easy
20. Whom does the speaker often gather with during the Spring Festival?
A. Friends and classmates
B. Friends and relatives.
C. Colleagues and friends.
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分35)
第一节(共10小题,每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中,选出最佳答案,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Summer is the most popular season to visit Texas since there is so much to see and to do. While visiting the Lone Star State this summer, don’t miss visiting some of these attractions and taking part in some of Texas’ best summer vacation activities.
Visit SeaWorld
There are sea life shows, adventure camps, thrilling rides and a water park. A great many activities are waiting for you at SeaWorld.
Windsurf (风帆冲浪) at South Padre
With miles of shallow (浅的), calm water in the Lower Laguna Madre and strong winds coming off the Gulf of Mexico, South Padre Island is a windsurfer’s dream.
Swim at Barton Springs
Barton Springs is in the famous Zilker Park. It was formed when Barton Creek was built. Since its opening, Barton Springs has become one of the most popular swimming pools in the state.
Take part in an outdoor adventure
In the scenic Texas Hill Country, Lake Buchanan Adventures offers different kinds of activities, including boating, hiking, camping and more.
Camp and hike in Big Bend Park
Big Bend offers a great number of outdoor activities in an old way. Backpacking, mountain biking, fishing, boating, hiking, nature watching and camping—you name it. If it can be done outdoors, it can be done in Big Bend.
Enjoy saltwater fishing
Saltwater fishing in Texas is as good as anywhere else in the USA. More and more fishermen have been discovering this in recent years and packing their bags and rods (鱼竿) to make good use of Texas’ world-class saltwater fishery.
21. Where can you go if you want your windsurfer’s dream to come true?
A. South Padre.
B. Barton Springs.
C. San Antonio.
D. Texas Hill Country.
22. From the text you know that
.
A. Barton Springs is the most popular in the USA
B. fishermen may get the best salt fish when fishing in Texas
C. Big Bend provides outdoor activities in an ancient(古老的)way.
D. Lake Buchanan Adventures offers indoor activities
23. How many of the places provide fishing service?
A. Five.
B. Four.
C. Three.
D. Two.
B
Do you often feel lonely? What do you do when you feel that way? Hide yourself away and spend your time reading, watching TV or walking around?
You might think that feeling lonely is just like feeling happy, sad or scared — that it’s just one of your various moods. That is true. However, if you let yourself be lonely for too long without dealing with it, you could be making a serious mistake.
Doctors have known for some time that feeling lonely is bad for the mind. It can lead to mental health problems such as depression, stress and reduce confidence. “Being lonely means not feeling connected or cared for, but it’s not about being mentally alone,” Lisa Jaremka, scientist from Ohio State University, US, told Live Science in January. And there’s growing evidence that not having friends is connected with physical illness as well.
In 2006, for example, scientists studied 2,800 women who had cancer. They found that those who had few friends or family were five times more likely to die of their disease than women with many social contacts. Also, even healthy people had a better chance of falling ill if they felt left out by others, according to the BBC.
The results have scientists thinking that loneliness might hurt the immune system(免疫系统), which protects the body from diseases.
Hoping to prove this theory, Jaremka and her research team put volunteers(志愿者) through a stress test. During the test, volunteers were asked to make an unprepared speech in front of a group of stony-faced people. The researchers found that volunteers who said they were lonely in their daily lives felt more stress during the test. And their blood samples showed that all the stress had managed to cause harmful changes to their immune system.
“Loneliness has been thought of in many ways as a chronic stressor(慢性增压器) — a socially painful situation that can last for quite a long time, ” explained Jaremka, who led the study.
The number of people suffering from loneliness is increasing all over the world. However, solving the problem is easier said than done. It won’t work to just “tell anyone to go out and find someone to love you”, said Jaremka. “We need to create support networks.”
24. If people feel lonely for a long time, ________.
A. they won’t feel happy anymore
B. they are more mentally harmed than physically
C. they are more likely to fall ill
D. they will find the feeling goes away by itself
25. What was the purpose of the stress test carried out by Jaremka’s team?
A. To find out how people fight diseases.
B. To see how people’s emotions change when they give unprepared speeches.
C. To find out the relationship between loneliness and stress.
D. To prove loneliness hurts people’s immune systems.
26. We can conclude from the article that ________.
A. loneliness has become the No. 1 killer in the world
B. much more work needs to be done to fight loneliness
C. loneliness is increasing due to advanced technologies
D. websites must be set up to help people deal with loneliness
C
When I was a kid, my siblings(兄弟姐妹) and I used to have ice cream for dessert. Every day, we would choose which ice cream flavor to have, whether to eat it in a cone or a bowl. Then we would happily wolf down our treat(款待) as fast as we could.
Once, though, when I was probably about 10 0r 11, our grandpa came to visit. Grandpa always had a unique view on things. On this particular occasion, my sister and I were making bets as to who could finish their ice cream first. With a smile, Grandpa said, "Why would you want to finish first? If you eat slowly, it will last longer. You should have a competition to see who can finish last." Even now, I always try to taste my ice cream, but of course this is about more than just dessert.
Too often, kids want to scramble(争夺) for more, whether it's more ice cream, more toys, or more friends. This habit persists into our adult years, and we end up constantly scrambling for more. We never develop the skill of appreciating what we have. If we learn to recognize this pattern and change it, we can raise our kids a little differently, giving them the tool of tasting their proverbial dessert, which could lead to a happier life for them.
What my grandpa taught me that day was really that if you take the opportunity to enjoy what's in front of you, the pleasure will last longer and be more rewarding than if you rush through life always trying to get the next treat. It's a lesson that, I think, has made my adult life happier, as well. These days, when I want something, I wait as long as I can before I allow myself to have it. Then, when I finally get it, I make sure to treasure it as long as possible, because I know that, no matter what it is, it will be gone all too soon.
27. The author's grandfather advised her sister and her to _
.
A. stop eating ice cream
B. learn something from their way of eating
C. stop the competition between them
D. eat ice cream as slowly as possible
28. Which of the following best describes the author's grandfather?
A. Humorous.
B. Wise.
C. Strict.
D. Careful.
29. What advice does the author give us in the passage?
A. Value what you have.
B. Keep longing for more.
C. Have a balanced diet.
D. Save for the future.
30. We can infer from the last paragraph that author
A. benefits a lot from her grandfather's advice
B. doesn't like ice cream as much as before
C. just starts to understand her grandfather
D. longs for the days when they ate ice cream
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
There have always been a lot of commonly believed but false ideas about being fat and doing exercise. 31.________
While others hold that if they stop exercising, their muscles will turn into fat. Here are some more myths:
I抣l never lose weight --- I come from a fat family
Wrong! While we can抰 change the body type we are born with, we can抰 blame our genes for making us fat. 32.________ The main reason is that they share the samell
habits of eating too much and exercise too little.
I am fat because I burn calories slowly
Wrong! Fatness is not caused by a slow metabolism(新陈代谢). In fact, although fat people consume more energy than slim people, they also fail to realize how much they eat! Keeping a diary can help you work out your daily food intake more accurately.
33.________
Wrong! Anything will become boring if you do it repetitively. The key is to develop a balanced and varied program that抯 fun as well as progressive. If you enjoy a Sunday walk, take a different route.
34.________
If you like swimming, set yourself a distance or time ch allenge.
No pain, no gain
Wrong! Exercise is not meant to hurt. Indeed, pain is your body telling you something抯 wrong, and continuing to exercise could lead to serious injury. You may experience mild discomfort as you begin to exercise regularly,
but this your body adapting to the positive changes in your lifestyle and the aches should disappear relatively quickly.
35.________
If you do yoga, try a tai chi class.
Exercise is boring.
If they don’t, rest and seek medical advice.
The more exercise, the better.
Being fat ruins our confidence.
There is plenty of evidence that fatness runs in families.
Some people believe that they can’t help putting on weight as they get older.
第三部分
语言运用(共两节,满分45)
完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
“Sixteen,” I said. I have forgotten the math question my second-grade teacher, Joyce Cooper, asked that day, but I will never forget my 36 . As soon as the number left my mouth, the whole class started
37 . I felt like the 38 person in the world..
Mrs. Cooper fixed them with a firm(严格的)look. Then she said: “We’re all here to 39 .”
Once Mrs. Cooper asked us to write a 40 about what we hoped to do in the future. I wrote: “I want to be a 41 like Mrs. Cooper.
She wrote on my report, “You would 42
an outstanding teacher 43 you are determined and you try hard.” I was to carry those 44
in my heart for the 27 years.
After I graduated from high school, I got married and had children.
We needed every penny just to 45 . College and teaching were out of the question.
Then one day I thought of my 46 of how I wanted to help children. I talked it over with my family and 47 to attend college classes in the 48 before work. And when I got home from work, I would 49 . Finally, after seven years, my dream had been realized and I became a teacher.
Not long after I started 50 , something happened that brought the 51 rushing back to me. I had written a sentence with grammatical errors on the blackboard. Then I asked students to come and 52 the mistakes.
One girl got halfway through, became 53 and stopped. As the other children laughed, 54 rolled down her cheeks. I gave her a hug and told her to have a drink of water. Then, remembering Mrs. Cooper, I fixed 55 of the class with a firm look. “We are all here to learn,” I said.
36. A.answer B.question C.result D.reaction. A.talking B.discussing C.laughingD.shouting38. A.least amusing B.happiest
C.stupidest D.most important. A.work B.watch C.play D.learn . A.letter B.report C.story D.song . A.friend B.teacher C.reporter D.parent. A.makeB.change
C.return D.develop. A. until B.unless C.because D.before. A.words B.reports C.teachers D.classmates. A.get past B.go ahead C.go by D.get by
.
A.dream B.work
C.plan D.idea. A.supposed B.decided C.promised D.agreed. A.evenings
B.afternoons C.mornings D.nights. A.sleep
B.rest C.study D.play. A.studying B.teachingC.thinking D.writing . A.teacher B.feelingC.life D.past . A.prove B.correct C.check D.read. A.mad
B.excited C.confidentD.confused . A.water B.smilesC.tears D.seat . A.the restB.most C.the whole D.half
Once there were two mice, a city mouse and a country mouse. They were 56_______(distance) relative. One day the city mouse, who lived in a big house57________(write) a letter to the country mouse inviting him for a visit.
58_________(excite), the country mouse accepted the invitation and came to the city mouse’s house. He was greeted by the city mouse 59________(cheerful). The country mouse was surprised how big the house was. The city mouse was pleased 60______ led the country mouse to the kitchen. When they climbed up the table, there 61_______ a large piece of bread, fruit and cheese on it. But just as they began to eat, they heard 62________ great noise. The city mouse cried, “Run! Run! The cat 63________(come)!” They ran away quickly and hid.
64______(breathe) heavily after hiding in the mouse-hole, the country mouse said to the city mouse, “I should go back to my house in the country. Even if I eat nothing but beans, I can live peacefully. Why don’t you come with me to the country? It is 65_______(good) to be poor and happy, than to be rich and afraid.”
第四部分
应用文写作(满分20分)
为了帮助中学生健康成长,某中学英文报开辟了“HEART-TO-HEART”专栏。假设你是该栏目的编辑Jamie,收到一封署名为Worried的求助信。信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰:近日容易发脾气,使正常的学习和生活受到了影响。请用英文给该同学写了一封回信。
内容要点如下:
表示理解并给予安慰
提出建议并说明理由:向朋友倾诉,加强户外运动,保持积极心态等。
注意:1.词数100左右
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
3.信的开头与结尾已为你拟好,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:lose one’s temper发脾气
Hi, Worried,
I am sorry to know that you are having such a bad time at the moment._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
命题学校:周巷中学
2016学年第一学期期中联考高一年级英语科测试卷答案
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分20分)
1-5CABAA
6-10BCBCB
11-15ACBAB
16-20CCBCA
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分35)
21-25 ACDCD
26-30 BDBAA
31-35 GFBAC
第三部分
语言运用(共两节,满分45)
完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
36-40 ACCDB
41-45 BACAD
46-50 ABCCB
51-55DBDCA
第二节 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
56. distant
57.wrote
58.Excited
59. cheerfully
60. and
61. was
62. a
63. is coming
64 .Breathing
65. better
第四部分
应用文写作(满分20分)
Hi, worried,
I am sorry to know that you are having such a bad time at the moment. The truth is everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be wrong, so you don’t have to worry so much. The important thing is to learn to control your temper so that you may not do or say anything you will regret. Here are three useful tips.
First, talk to someone you trust about how you feel. This is a good way of letting your anger out without hurting others or yourself. Second, go outdoors and play team games with your friends. And third, remain optimistic about your future.
I hope you will soon feel calmer and carry on as normal.
Yours,
Jamie
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