山西省重点中学大同市第一中学2016-2017学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题

　　2013~2017学年度第一学期期末试卷

　　高 一 英 语

　　第I卷（选择题 共分）第部分：英语知识运用 (共节，满分分)

　　第一节: 单项填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) ．Even though we have made much progress in preventing pollution, yet much ______.

　　A．is remained to do

　　B．remains to do

　　C．remains to be done

　　D．is remained to be done

　　．—How do you find the British Museum?

　　—Great! It's ______worth ______.

　　A．very; visiting

　　B．well; a visit

　　C．quite; being visited

　　D．very much; visiting

　　．Bad habits are no way easy to be ______； it needs your determination.

　　A．replaced

　　B．disappearedC．removed

　　D．gone

　　．Her English composition is much too perfect. She ______ it herself, I bet.

　　A．might have written

　　B．can't have written

　　C．can't write

　　D．must have written

　　－How can we get to the airport? It’s too far and too expensive to take a taxi.

　　－Don’t worry. There is a ______ bus service to the airport.

　　A．regularB．generalC．normal

　　D．usual

　　．______more effectively with others, more and more people equip themselves with a higher education.

　　A．To compete

　　B．Being competedC．Competing

　　D．Competed

　　—Your job ______ open for your return.

　　—I cannot express to you how grateful I am.

　　A．will be kept

　　B．will keepC．had kept

　　D．had been kept Children under six are not ______ to school except those of extraordinary intelligence.

　　A．permitted

　　B．admittedC．accepted

　　D．received’t be long before

　　D．It is before long that

　　10.The house rent is expensive. I've got about half the space I had at home and I'm paying ______here.

　　A．as three times much

　　B．as much three times

　　C．much as three times D．three times as much

　　—What a beautiful day!

　　—Yes, it's ______ that I'd like to take a walk.

　　A．such nice weather

　　B．so nice a weather

　　C．such a nice weather

　　D．so nice weather

　　A．generally

　　B．truly　C．personally

　　D．commonly

　　13. While there are quite a few differences in the education systems in many countries, education is ______.

　　A．usual　B．regular

　　C．normal

　　D．universal

　　14. The driver was at ______ loss when ______ word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.

　　A．a; the　B．/; /　C．the; the

　　D．a; /

　　15.The disease failed to______to the new drugs the doctor applied.

　　A．respond

　　B．turn

　　C．reply

　　D．refer

　　16. Are you driving to the airport, sir? I'd appreciate ______ if you could give me a lift.

　　A．that

　　B．you

　　C．this

　　D．it

　　17. Lizzie was ______ to see her friend off at the airport.

　　A．a little more than sad

　　B．more than a little sad

　　C．sad more than a little

　　D．a little more than sad

　　18.－How many passengers were in the plane?

　　－It ______ 100, 20 Chinese ______.

　　A．contained; included

　　B．contained; including

　　C．included; contained

　　D．contained; containing

　　19. In many countries, packets of cigarettes come with a government health warning ____ them.

　　A．attaching with

　　B．attached with

　　C．attaching to

　　D．attached to

　　20. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ______ the sailing time was 226 days.

　　A．of which

　　B．during which

　　C．from which

　　D．for which

　　第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分0分）

　　阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

　　I was doing some last-minute Christmas shopping in a toy store. A nicely dressed little girl was

　　the teddy bears beside her father

　　22

　　she saw a little boy walk in and stop in front of the Pokémon toys. His jacket was obviously too small. He had money in his hand.

　　23

　　, it looked no more than five dollars at most. He was with his father as well, and

　　24

　　picking up the Pokémon video games. Each time he showed one to his father, his father

　　25

　　his head, “No”.

　　Rather

　　26

　　, the boy gave up the video games and chose a book of stickers

　　27

　　. After they walked away, the little girl ran over to the Pokémon video games. She excitedly picked up one

　　28

　　on top of the others, and raced down toward the check-out. I picked up my purchases(购买物) and

　　the girl and her father.

　　Then, much to the little girl’s

　　30

　　, the little boy and his father got in line

　　31

　　her and me. After the video was paid for and bagged, the little girl

　　32

　　it back to the cashier(收银员) and

　　something to her. The cashier smiled and put the

　　34

　　under the counter(柜台). I was putting things in my bag when the little boy came up to the cashier. The cashier said, “

　　, you’re my hundredth customer today, and you win a prize!” and she handed the boy the Pokémon game. The boy could only

　　36

　　in disbelief. It was, he said,

　　37

　　what he had wanted! The little girl and her father had been standing at the doorway, and I saw the biggest and

　　38

　　smile on that little girl I have ever seen in my life.

　　I suddenly understood that the world is not

　　39

　　into the strong who care and the

　　40

　　who are cared for. We must each in turn care and be cared.

　　21. A. looking through

　　B. getting through

　　C. dressing up

　　D. tidying up

　　22. A. while

　　B. when

　　C. after

　　D. once

　　23. A. Then

　　B. Therefore

　　C. However

　　D. Otherwise

　　24. A. stopped

　　B. continued

　　C. avoided

　　D. kept

　　25. A. shook

　　B. nodded

　　C. moved

　　D. held

　　26. A. anxious

　　B. disappointed

　　C. angry

　　D. curious

　　27. A. also

　　B. instead

　　C. lastly

　　D. indeed

　　28. A. laying

　　B. lying

　　C. to lie

　　D. lain

　　29. A. accompanied

　　B. helped

　　C. kept

　　D. followed

　　30. A. surprise

　　B. satisfaction

　　C. joy

　　D. regret

　　31. A. behind

　　B. before

　　C. between

　　D. beyond

　　32. A. put

　　B. handed

　　C. sent

　　D. carried

　　33. A. whispered

　　B. shouted

　　C. gave

　　D. showed

　　34. A. basket

　　B. bag

　　C. bear

　　D. gift

　　35. A. Sorry

　　B. Excuse me

　　C. Congratulations

　　D. Pardon me

　　36. A. cry

　　B. stare

　　C. jump

　　D. pay

　　37. A. extremely

　　B. only

　　C. exactly

　　D. wonderfully

　　38. A. widest

　　B. greatest

　　C. prettiest

　　D. dearest

　　39. A. divided

　　B. changed

　　C. included

　　D. cut

　　40. A. poor

　　B. ugly

　　C. unhappy

　　D. weak

　　第部分

　　阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

　　A

　　Ten years ago I used to be very fit. I rode a bike to work and I got a lot of exercise at weekends. I used to play tennis a lot and go for long walks. In those days I didn’t earn very much. I had a job in an office. It wasn’t a very good job but I had a lot of time to do the things I enjoyed doing.

　　Then, about eight years ago, I got a much better job. The pay was better, but the hours were a lot longer. I bought a car and drove to work every day. I began to take people out to lunch. And I began to put on weight, too. I stopped playing tennis and going for long walks at weekends because I just didn’t have any time for things like that any more.

　　There’s a lot of stress in my job. Perhaps that’s why I started drinking more than I used to. For example, I used to have only half a glass of whisky when I got home, but then I started filling my glass to the top, and instead of having one glass, I would have several. I started smoking a lot, too. I never used to smoke at all.

　　Two months ago I had a heart attack. At first I just couldn’t believe it. Luckily it wasn’t very serious. The doctor advised me to stop smoking and to eat less. He also advised me to work less and get more exercise. But I just haven’t any time! My job takes everything out of me!

　　Sometimes I wonder if I should get another job. Perhaps I could do something as I used to. But if I do that, I won’t earn as much. I have a family to support. I have to think of them, too. I just don’t know what I should do. What do you think?

　　41. Compared with ten years ago, what is worse for the author now?

　　A. His job.

　　B. His pay.

　　C. His means of transport.

　　D. His health.

　　42. According to the passage, when the author got the better job, which of the following is NOT true?

　　A. He got higher pay.

　　B. His working hours weren’t long.

　　C. He found it very stressful.

　　D. He had little free time at weekends.

　　43. After the author had a heart attack, the doctor advised him _____.

　　A. not to work any longer

　　B. to take a long vacation abroad

　　C. to stop smoking and take exercise

　　D. not to eat out any more

　　44. What can we learn about the author?

　　A. The author is not sure what he should do now.

　　B. The author has taken the doctor’s advice already.

　　C. The author has got another new job.

　　D. The author feels much better now.

　　B

　　Few of us haven’t read Cinderella, the story of a young woman living in poverty who meets the prince of her dreams. Some might not want to admit it, but there is a hidden Cinderella in everyone’s heart—we all wish we could achieve recognition or success after a period of obscurity(默默无闻).Mary Santiago has that secret dream, too. Her story is featured in Another Cinderella Story, a film set in a US high school.

　　Mary is shy but loves to dance. Compared with other girls, she is invisible. However, her world changes completely when a famous teenager pop singer, Joey Parker, appears. Joey is everything the rest of the boys in her class are not—kind, handsome and desirable. Mary and Joey’s paths cross at a ball. They meet and fall in love with each other. But when Mary has to rush back home, she leaves behind her MP3 player, which becomes the only clue Joey has to find the girl of his dreams. Of course, there is a wicked(邪恶的) stepmother, who turns out to be Dominique Blatt and she takes in Mary after her dancer mother dies. Dominique treats Mary like a maid and does everything she can to make sure Mary doesn’t get into the top dance school. Her two daughters are equally determined to stop Joey falling for Mary, even if that means embarrassing her.

　　The story, though it mostly follows Cinderella, does add a few modern day twists to the classic fairy tale. Refreshingly, the film, unlike many high school films, does not focus on looks, although the actors are all beautiful. There is also a lot less materialism in Another Cinderella Story than in many similar movies.

　　“The movie takes the Cinderella fairytale as its jumping off point,” writes movie critic Amber Wilkinson, “The focus is firmly on following your dream.”

　　45．The first paragraph is mainly to ____________.

　　A. build interest and lead us to Mary’s secret dream

　　B. remind us why Cinderella is popular all the years

　　C. inform us of the main topic of the whole passage

　　D. tell us how interesting the fairy tale Cinderella is

　　46. What can we infer from the passage?

　　A. Joey is just like other boys in Mary’s class.

　　B. Mary’s mother influences her a lot in singing.

　　C. Not many people have a dream to be realized.

　　D. The MP3 player helps Joey in finding Mary.

　　47. The passage is mainly about ___________.

　　A. an introduction to a film

　　B. a review about a film

　　C. an essay about dreams

　　D. an advertisement of Cinderella

　　C

　　Mistakes are a part of life. To err is human. Failure is also a part of life, not the end of life. Be happy facing life’s challenges. When you make the effort to be happy and to improve your life, you are actually rewarded along the way.

　　Life is like a game and maybe you can award points for every effort that has been a success for you. Try it. Add ten points for every achievement. And when you have reached 50 points, just yell, “Hey, I’ve won!” and give yourself a reward. If you happen to have missed your points for whatever reason, tell yourself, “Well, I tried!” which is better than not trying at all. Don’t let it be said you didn’t try.

　　What is it that you want to make yourself happy? Actually happiness means different things to different people. For example, an athlete will be happy winning his first race. For a new mother happiness would be seeing her baby’s first steps. Happiness for a poor person would mean having a meal just for today. So happiness for you is really something simple that you want for yourself.

　　It really doesn’t have to be big. As a matter of fact, you should be always realistic(现实的). Make the best out of every given situation. If you expect a certain result from a situation and it does not happen, don’t get despondent. This just means trying harder next time. We all have in us the power to succeed. Don’t let “give up” be a part of your vocabulary.

　　48. By saying “To err is human”, the author means that________.

　　A. human beings should try to avoid making mistakes

　　B. no one is perfect and everyone makes mistakes

　　C. mistakes and failures make up our life

　　D. human beings make mistakes easily

　　49. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2?

　　A. Try to reach 50 points.

　　B. Never stop trying in your life.

　　C. Award yourself for your success

　　D. Don’t be afraid of missing your points.

　　50. The author proves his idea in Paragraph 3 through_________.

　　A. examples

　　B. numbers

　　C. experiments

　　D. stories

　　51. The underlined word “despondent” in the last paragraph means________.

　　A. frightened

　　B. disappointed

　　C. surprised

　　D. excited

　　D

　　This is the SCIENCE IN THE NEWS, I’m Barbara Klein.

　　Animal experts say one of the world’s most beautiful and rare kinds of big cat is close to disappearing from the wild. A study earlier this year found that about thirty Amur leopards(豹) still live free. The cats are also called Far Eastern leopards.

　　Recently, their numbers have been reduced by one. Some person shot a female Amur, then beat her to death. The animal’s body was discovered last month in the Barsovy National Wildlife Refuge in eastern Russia.

　　An official of the World Wildlife Fund, Darron, said this was the third such killing in the area in the past fives years. Mr. Collins said the death of even one adult female is a huge loss for the endangered cat. He noted that the killing reduces the possibility for cubs(幼兽) or young.

　　It is not clear how many Amur leopards still live free. One population count was performed in February and March. Wildlife expert Dmitry Pikuuov led this study. It found evidence of seven to nine males. The study identified(确定) three to seven females without cubs. Four leopards were identified as females with cubs. In all, five or six cubs were recorded. Six to eight animals could not be identified.

　　Most of the land where the Amur leopard once lived was in China. New roads and climate change there threatened(威胁) the animals. So did hunters who kill big cats for their body parts.

　　Mr. Pikuuov says adult Amurs need about five hundred square kilometers with good forests to survive. He said they also need a large and continuing supply of animals like deer for food. He believes the answer to saving the Amur leopard is for governments to provide protected spaces for wildlife.

　　52. This passage is probably from

　　.

　　A. a magazine

　　B. a newspaper report

　　C. a TV report

　　D. a film

　　53. Why is the killing of an adult female a huge loss?

　　A. It could lead to the death of an adult male.

　　B. It means it can not give birth to the young any more.

　　C. It is worth more money than a male.

　　D. There is only one adult female in the world.

　　54. The number of the Amur leopards in China is becoming smaller because of all the following EXCEPT

　　.

　　A. new roads

　　B. climate change

　　C. human hunting

　　D. rare diseases

　　55. According to the experts the Amur leopards ____________.

　　A. are living on plants

　　B. are living in the zoo

　　C. are well protected by people

　　D. are endangered

　　E

　　七选五：请阅读下面一篇文章，并按照要求匹配信息(注意：涂卡时E=AB

　　F=AC

　　G=AD)

　　The American book “Who Moved My Cheese” has been a bestseller all over the world. It tells a story which happened between mice and people.

　　56

　　.

　　The book tells us that when facing change in our lives, like a new school or new friends, don’t be afraid.

　　57

　　. The book gives an example of a change at school. A school is changing from having two terms to three terms because there are too many students. Several teenagers are talking about this. Most of them are unhappy and worried. But Chris laughs and tells a story about two mice, two little people and some cheese.

　　The four are in a maze(迷宫) looking for the cheese. Here, cheese means something important in life, like moving to a new class or getting into college.

　　58

　　.The mice realize that they can’t change what has happened and have to find more cheese. This means finding different dreams. The little people, however, can’t do this.

　　59

　　.

　　After Chris finishes the story, the friends understand one thing:

　　60

　　. His friends understand how this can be used in the changes all teenagers’ face, such as doing well at school or having good relationships or just feeling good about yourself.

　　A. I bought one last week and found it very interesting.

　　B. Instead, use these changes to make a better life.

　　C. However, some strange things happened in a school.

　　D. Its author Spence Johnson has written the book just for teenagers.

　　E. to get more cheese, move in a new direction quickly.

　　F. But they find the cheese is gone.

　　G. They are afraid of change so they find no cheese.

　　第二卷（共节，满分共分）

　　第一节：词（共小题；每题分，满分分）

　　根据下列句子所给汉语意思，形式。

　　1. I found the streets _______with colorful lights. (装饰)

　　2.

　　for their event will be admitted as competitors. (统一标准)

　　3. Many people served as _____________ (志愿者) in the Beijing Olympic Games. 4. He is ________

　　____ the application form.（填写）

　　5. The computer software they use ______________ you.（熟悉）

　　第二节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

　　文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

　　增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词As is known by all，the Internet is playing a more and more important part on our daily life．On the Internet，we can not only read news at home or abroad but also get much information as possible．For an example，we often send e-mails and make telephone call to our families and friends．What’s more，they can go to school on the Internet，read different kinds of books and even teaches ourselves English．We can also listen to music，watching sports and play computer games．We can even do shopping without le our houses．第三节：（小题分）①南非前总统纳尔逊·曼德拉于2013年12月5日因肺部感染（lung infection）去世，享年95岁。②南非总统雅各布·祖玛（Jacob Zuma）对他给予了极高的评价，他说：“我们的国家失去了他最伟大的儿子，我们的人民失去了最伟大的父亲”。③曼德拉毕生致力于（devote）为黑人奋斗甚至在牢狱中度过了近30年。④1993年获诺贝尔和平奖，1994年当选为南非总统。⑤曼德拉的追悼大会(memorial meeting) 12月10日在约翰内斯堡的FNB体育场举行。⑥近百名各国元首(head)、政府领导人以及约10万名南非民众参加了悼念活动( memorial)。

　　201-2017学年期末试答案单项填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)完形填空：（共20小题；每小题1分，满分0分）阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）：A篇DBCAB篇 ADBC篇BCABD篇E篇

　　四．词：（共小题；每题分，满分分）decorated with

　　　 2. agreed standard

　　　3. volunteers

　　4. filling in

　　5. is familiar to

　　五．短文改错：共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）As is known by all，the Internet is playing a more and more important part on our daily to

　　in

　　life．On the Internet，we can not only read news at home or abroad but also get∧much and

　　as

　　information as possible．For an example，we often send e-mails and make telephone call to our calls

　　families and friends．What’s more，they can go to school on the Internet，read different kinds we

　　of books and even teaches ourselves English．We can also listen to music，watching sports and teach

　　watch

　　play computer games．We can even do shopping without le our houses．

　　leaving

　　六．综合能力运用；汉译英(资讯报道翻译)（小题分）① (3分)

　　Former South African president Nelson Mandela died from lung infection at the age of 95 on December 5, 2013.② (4分)

　　South African President Jacob Zuma spoke most highly of him, and he announced, "Our nation has lost its greatest son. Our people have lost a father."③ (2分)

　　Mandela devoted his whole lifetime to fighting for the black people, and even was in prison for almost thirty years.④ (2分)

　　In 1993, he won the Nobel Peace Prize and was elected South African president in 1994.⑤ (2分)

　　Mandela's memorial meeting was held in Johannesburg FNB stadium on December 10.⑥ (2分)

　　one hundred heads of state, government leaders and about 100,000 South African people attended the memorial.