辽宁省沈阳二中2016-2017学年高一12月月考英语试题

　　说明：1、测试时间：120分钟

　　总分：150分

　　2、客观题涂在答题卡上，主观题答在答题纸上

　　第Ⅰ卷 （客观题试卷

　　共15分）

　　第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

　　第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

　　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有１０秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍.

　　1. How much did the man need to play?

　　A. $54.

　　B. $100.

　　C. $46.

　　2. What time is it now?

　　A. 4:15.

　　B. 4:45.

　　C. 5:00.

　　3. What ’s the woman going to do?

　　A. Buy a silk dress.

　　B. Wear a black dress.

　　C. Go to party.

　　4. Where is the man probably now?

　　A. At a bus stop.

　　B. In a plane.

　　C. At a airport.

　　5. What does the woman like best?

　　A.English class.

　　B. Chinese class.

　　C. PE class.

　　第二节 （共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

　　听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

　　听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

　　6. With whom did the boy go swimming yesterday afternoon ?

　　A. Some of his neighbors.

　　B. Some of his classmates

　　C. Some new friends

　　7. What do we learn about Tom from the conversation?

　　A. He is very bad at his studies.

　　B. He seldom gets ill.

　　C. He doesn’t know how to swim.

　　听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

　　8. What kept the woman awake last night?

　　A. The hot weather

　　B. Her stomachache.

　　C. Some noise

　　9. What did the woman have for dinner yesterday?

　　A. Some cold fish and rice.

　　B. Some hot rice and noodles.

　　C. Some noodles and leftover fish.

　　10. What will the man do next?

　　A. Go to see a doctor

　　B. Take a nap

　　C. Take the woman to hospital.

　　听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

　　11. Where does this conversation most probably take place?

　　A. In a school

　　B. In an office

　　C. In a park

　　12. What does the man do?

　　A. He works in a factory.

　　B. He is a salesman.

　　C. He is a student.

　　13. How much will the man earn in the first year if he gets the job?

　　A. $60000.

　　B. $80000.

　　C. $90000.

　　听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

　　听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

　　18. How will the Music Club get the CDs?

　　A. The club will buy some.

　　B. The members will bring some to the club.

　　C. The members will borrow some from the music teachers

　　19. What do they do on Saturday afternoons?

　　A. Perform their own music.

　　B. Enjoy good music.

　　C. Learn from their teachers.

　　20. Who will be in charge of the things in the club?

　　A. The speaker.

　　B. The music teachers.

　　C. The club committee..

　　第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

　　第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

　　China ranked ______ third in sending manned spacecraft into _____ space.

　　A. the, the

　　B. a, /

　　C. /, the

　　D. /, /

　　It's much easier to make friends when you _____ interests.

　　A. match

　　B. share

　　C. impress

　　D. provide

　　I'm calling about the job vacancy(空缺) you _____the other day. Could you tell me more about it?

　　A. advertised

　　B. had advertised

　　C. are advertising

　　D. will advertise

　　It is said that the space available in our school is now ____ large as what it was.

　　A. twice as

　　B. as twice

　　C. twice much

　　D. much twice

　　Happiness and success often come to those ____ are good at recognizing their own strengths and weaknesses.

　　A. whom

　　B. what

　　C. who

　　D. which

　　It is actually more than a week ______ he began to go to the gyms, but nothing has changed till now.

　　A. that

　　B. when

　　C. since

　　D. before

　　You can't accept an opinion ____ to you unless it is based on facts.

　　A. offering

　　B. to offer

　　C. offered

　　D. offer

　　She says that she'll have to close the shop unless business ________.

　　A. picks out

　　B. picks up

　　C. picks off

　　D. picks on

　　The girl has a great interest in sport and _____ badminton classes twice a week over the last two months.

　　A. took

　　B. is taking

　　C. takes

　　D. has been taking

　　The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those ____ lives were affected.

　　A. whose

　　B. that

　　C. who

　　D. which

　　Old-fashioned phones are useful when wireless networks _____ in disasters.

　　A. break out

　　B. break in

　　C. break down

　　D. break through

　　-- Would you mind answering some questions on the questionnaire?

　　--- _______. A. Yes, with great pleasure

　　B. No, I'm afraid I can't make it

　　C. Yes, it is worth the time

　　D. No, as long as it doesn't take long

　　33. Can you tell me ______ that he came to life?

　　A. it was when

　　B. when it was

　　C. when was it

　　D. was it when

　　--What do you think of the house? -- ______. It's everything we've been looking for.

　　A. Good idea!

　　B. Couldn't be worse!

　　C. Couldn't be better!

　　D. So-so.

　　When you leave the room, make sure _____ all the electric devices. A. you will turn off

　　B. you turn off

　　C. you turned off

　　D. will have turned off

　　第二节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

　　请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　On a warm Monday, Jenny Neilson bought a sandwich and parked her car under some trees. Rolling down the

　　 36 

　　to   let in fresh air, she settled back to enjoy her lunch. Suddenly she   37   a big bald man running through the parking lot. Before she came to realize  38   would happen, the man was there, shouting through her window. "Get out!" Neilson   39  .

　　Pulling open her door, the man seized her   40   the neck and hair, and threw her out of the car onto the ground. She screamed,   41   her purse and the keys. Two reporters of the local newspaper, Robert Bruce and Jeff Jackson, just outside their office building on a   42  , heard the screams and began running. When they   43   Neilson's car, the attacker had jumped into the driver's seat and was   44   searching for the keys. Bruce opened the door, and he and Jackson dragged the man out. The attacker   45   back. But in a state of great  46  , he was no match for the two athletic men.

　　Reggie Miller, a worker of the local newspaper, heard the screams, too. He rushed back to the office to   47   the police, and then ran back with some plastic ropes —— used to tie up newspapers.   48   his arms tied tightly behind him, the attacker looked up and said   49  , "I hope you guys feel good about yourselves – you just caught one of the most wanted men." They   50   him and waited for the police.

　　Later, Bruce and Jackson were astonished to learn the man was the   51   carjacker and suspected murderer, whose picture had been recently printed   52

　　their own newspaper. Neilson considers herself lucky   53   she suffered injuries. She believes the story might have had a   54   ending if those good people had not come to help her. "Unfortunately," she says, "  55   people would have done what they did, and that is the real truth." 36. A. doors

　　B. windows

　　C. glasses

　　D. mirrors

　　37. A. noticed   B. recognized C. watched D. felt

　　38. A. which B. it C. what D. that

　　39. A. escaped B. struggled C. obeyed D. refused

　　40. A. around B. by C. with D. on

　　41. A. burying  B. grabbing C. forgetting D. offering    

　　42. A. break B. visit  C. holiday D. trip 

　　43. A. started  B. stopped C. entered D. reached

　　44. A. carefully B. disappointedly C. patiently D. madly

　　45. A. turned B. jumped C. fought  D. shouted

　　46. A. surprise B. excitement C. satisfaction D. panic

　　47. A. remind B. invite C. persuade D. Phone

　　48. A. As B. For C. With D. Under

　　49. A. kindly   B. coldly  C. happily D. warmly

　　50. A. ignored B. punished C. comforted  D. laughed

　　51. A. ordinary  B. professional  C. honest D. handsome

　　52. A. on B. for C. in

　　D. at

　　53. A. because B. when C. although D. after

　　54. A. different B. similar C. happy D. strange

　　55. A. few B. many C. little D. some

　　第三部分：阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）

　　第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

　　A

　　My wife and I used to feel that it was impossible to be a true friend to someone whose name we didn’t know. How wrong we were! Years of Sunday-morning bus trips through the city with the same group of “nameless” people have changed our thinking.

　　Before the bus takes off, we all join in a conversation: where’s the silent woman who sits at the front and never replies to our cheery greetings? Here she comes. Her worn clothing suggests she doesn’t have much money to spare, but she always takes an extra cup of coffee for the driver.

　　We get smiles from a Mexican couple as they get on the bus hand in hand. When they get off, they’re still holding hands. The woman was pregnant late last year, and one day her change of shape showed that she’d given birth to the child. We even felt a little proud at the thought of our extended family.

　　For many months, our only sadness lay in our being unable to establish the same friendship with the silent woman at the front of the bus. Then, one evening, we went to a fish restaurant. We were shown to a table alongside someone sitting alone. It was the woman from the bus.

　　We greeted her with friendly familiarity we’d shown all year, but this time her face softened, then a shy smile. When she spoke, the words escaped from her lips with difficulty. All at once we realized why she hadn’t spoken to us before. Talking was hard for her.

　　Over dinner, we learned the stay of a single mother with a disabled son who was receiving special care away from home. She missed him very much, she explained.

　　“I love him… and he loves me, even though he doesn’t express it very well,” she spoke in a low voice. “Lots of us have that problem, don’t we? We don’t say what we want to say, what we should be saying. And that’s not good enough.”

　　The candles flared on our tables. Our fish had never tasted better. But the atmosphere grew pleasant, and when we parted as friends—we shared names.

　　56. All the following words can be used to describe the woman except ________.

　　A. poor

　　B. silent

　　C. cold

　　D. shy

　　57. The underlined word “establish” in the fourth paragraph probably has the same meaning as ________.

　　A. set up

　　B. add up

　　C. pack up

　　D. come up

　　58. Why did the woman usually keep silence while taking the bus?

　　A. She was worried about her disabled son.

　　B. She had difficulty in expressing herself.

　　C. She was sad to see the happy Mexican couple as a single mother.

　　D. She was only interested in the bus driver.

　　59. Which of the following might be the best title of this passage?

　　A. The Silent Woman on the Bus

　　B. Friends on the Road

　　C. Going to Work by Bus

　　D. Different Kinds of Friendship

　　B

　　Batteries can power anything from small sensors to large systems. While scientists are finding ways to make them smaller but even more powerful, problems can arise when these batteries are much larger and heavier than the devices themselves. University of Missouri(MU) researchers are developing a nuclear energy source that is smaller, lighter and more efficient.

　　“To provide enough power, we need certain methods with high energy density(密度)”，said Jae Kwon, assistant professor of electrical and computer engineering at MU. “The radioisotope(放射性同位素) battery can provide power density that is much higher than chemical batteries.”

　　Kwon and his research team have been working on building a small nuclear battery, presently the size and thickness of a penny, intended to power various micro / nanoelectromechanreal systems (M/NEMS). Although nuclear batteries can cause concerns, Kwon said they are safe.

　　“People hear the word ‘nuclear’ and think of something very dangerous,” he said, “However, nuclear power sources have already been safely powering a variety of devices, such as pace-makers, space satellites and underwater systems.”

　　His new idea is not only in the battery’s size, but also in its semiconductor(半导体). Kwon’s battery uses a liquid semiconductor rather than a solid semiconductor.

　　“The key part of using a radioactive battery is that when you harvest the energy, part of the radiation energy can damage the lattice structure(晶体结构) of the solid semiconductor,” Kwon said, “By using a liquid semiconductor, we believe we can minimize that problem.”

　　Together with J. David Robertson, chemistry professor and associate director of the MU Research Reactor, Kwon is working to build and test the battery. In the future, they hope to increase the battery’s power, shrink its size and try with various other materials. Kwon said that battery could be thinner than the thickness of human hair.

　　60. Which of the following is true of Jae Kwon?

　　A. He teaches chemistry at MU. 

　　B. He developed a chemical battery.

　　C. He is working on a nuclear energy source.

　　D. He made a breakthrough in computer engineering.

　　61. Jae Kwon gave examples in Paragraph 4_________.

　　A. to show chemical batteries are widely applied.

　　B. to introduce nuclear batteries can be safely used.

　　C. to describe a nuclear-powered system.

　　D. to introduce various energy sources.

　　C

　　If you’d like to go sightseeing, the following World Heritage Sites may be your best choices.

　　Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area

　　The Jiuzhaigou Valley, which lies in the northern part of Sichuan Province, reaches a height of more than 4,800 meters, with a series of different forest ecosystems（生态系统）. There you can enjoy watching excellent waterfalls. Some 140 kinds of birds also live in the valley, as well as a number of endangered plants and animals, including the giant panda. For more information, please visit http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/637.

　　Khami Ruins National Monument

　　The city of Khami, which developed after the capital of Great Zimbabwe had been given up in the mid-16th century, is of great archaeological（考古的）interest. The discovery of objects from Europe and China shows that Khami was a major centre for trade over a long period of time. For more information, please visit http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/365.

　　Henderson Island

　　Henderson Island, which lies in the eastern South Pacific, is one of the few atolls（环礁）in the world whose ecology（生态）has not been touched by human beings. It is especially famous for the ten plants and four land birds that can only be seen on the island. For more information, please visit http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/487.

　　The Old City of Jerusalem

　　As a holy city for three different religions in the Middle East, Jerusalem has always been of great religious importance. It was given a World Heritage Status in 1981 and placed on the “List of World Heritage in Danger” the following year. For more information, please visit http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/148.

　　64．What can we know about the Jiuzhaigou Valley?

　　A．It sits at the foot of a 4,800-meter-high mountain.

　　B．It has different forest ecosystems.

　　C． of China’s endangered plants can be found there.

　　D．In all about 140 kinds of birds and animals live there.

　　65．The discovery of some of the objects in Khami shows that the city

　　.

　　A．had a very short history

　　B．was ruined in the mid-16th century

　　C．was once Great Zimbabwe’s largest city

　　D．once played a great role as a trade center

　　66．From the passage we can learn that Henderson Island

　　.

　　A．hasn’t been greatly influenced by human activities

　　B．isn’t suitable for humans to live on

　　C．has been open to visitors for years

　　D．is made up of a few large atolls

　　67．If you are interested in religion, you should visit

　　.

　　A．http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/148

　　B．http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/365

　　C．http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/487

　　D．http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/637

　　D

　　The artist Grandma Moses became famous for her simple, bright, cheerful paintings of American farm life．Her full name was Anna Mary Robertson Moses．But she was known to everyone as Grandma Moses because she did not begin to paint seriously until in her seventies．

　　Born on a farm in New York, Anna had little schooling．Her days were filled with farm chores．But she often found time to make pictures．Soon, however, she became too busy to draw or paint．At the age of 12, she went to work as a servant for a family nearby．She worked for other people for many years．Then, when she was 27, she married Thomas Moses, a farmer．And they began raising a family of their own．

　　Anna Moses could no longer do heavy farm work with age．Then, in her seventies, she began to paint in oils．Her pictures showed things she recalled from childhood-farm scenes, ice-skating, bringing home the Christmas tree．Later, she began to display her art at county fairs．Her pictures recorded a way of life that was quickly passing away．People everywhere loved these happy scenes, and soon her paintings were shown in art galleries．Grandma Moses became famous partially on account of her age, but mainly because her approach to art was modest and simple compared to many other painters of her time．Without formal training or even knowledge of Modernism, she relied on her own simple techniques to create her landscapes and scenes．She continued to paint almost until her death, on December 13, 1961 , at the age of 101．

　　The themes in her paintings provided the comfort of a rural life that many busy Americans treasured from their past．The threat of nuclear arms that appeared on television screens and in magazines had Americans starving for something more．Grandma Moses' art appealed to those who had lost hope for the future．Her classic paintings still appear on TV commercials, greeting cards, and magazine and book covers．

　　68．What can be inferred from the fact that Grandma Moses picked up a paintbrush?

　　A．She had no other ways to kill time．

　　B．Her friend and family suggested it．

　　C．She had had a love for painting since her childhood．

　　D．She needed to make a living by selling her paintings．

　　第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

　　根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

　　_  1  _ One of the best things you can possibly do is to start you own club． It’s great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels there’s never anything to do during the school holidays．

　　The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club．  _72  _ Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making things? The list is endless．

　　Next you need some friends to be in your club with you．   73  _ All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you．

　　   74   You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up． That’ll keep you busy for ages．

　　At your first meeting you should make up a rule book． And the first rule should be no grown-ups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret!

　　Now you have just about everything you need, except membership cards． These are very important and again you can speed a lot of time making them．    75       Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself? That will make the membership card really look like it．

　　So there you are, get clubbing! Once you get started you’ll think of loads of more interesting things to do!

　　A.  That’s easy．

　　B.  Enjoy your own club!

　　C.  Invite a designer to join you．

　　D.  What are you interest in?

　　E.  Some vacation is just around the corner．

　　F.  Then you need to pick a name for your club．

　　G.  Use a bright thick pen to make a special design．

　　第卷 （客观题试卷

　　共5分）

　　第四部分：书面表达（共两节）

　　第一节：短文改错（共10小题）

　　假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

　　增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

　　删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。

　　修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

　　注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

　　2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

　　Dear Mary,

　　We’ve been pen friends for a year now. It is a fun, isn’t it? This year I’m starting my college life. I’m real excited. Everything will be different with things in high school. I’ll have more classes, and each of the class will be in a different classroom. In the dormitory I will have a locker which I can keep my textbooks, notebooks, coats and other thing. This is my favorite thing about going college. Two students will have to share a locker. I will like my friend Kim to be my locker partner. We’re thinking of put up our favorite pictures on the locker door. Please sending me a new picture of yourself! Ok ?

　　Well, write soon. Bye

　　Best wishes

　　Cindy

　　第二节

　　书面表达（满分25分）

　　假定你是李华，准备参加学校举办的主题为“健康成长”的英语作文比赛。请按要求写一篇短文，主要内容包括：

　　乐观的人生态度；

　　2.

　　努力学习；

　　3.

　　参加体育锻炼。

　　注意：1. 词数100左右；

　　2. 可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；

　　3. 开头已为你写好。

　　Everybody is eager to grow up happily and healthily, but how can we achieve this goal ?