高一上学期期中质量检测英语试题
第一卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳
选项,并标在试卷的相应位置、听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the man leave?
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday.
C. On Thursday.
2. What is the woman going to do this afternoon?
A. See a film. B. Attend a meeting.
C. Meet her old friend.
3. Where is the Science Museum?
A. To the east of the zoo.
B. Next to the People’s Park.
C. In the People’s Park.
4. How will the two speakers go to the West Hill?
A. By bus.
B. By bike.
C. By train.
5. What will Kate do?
A. Visit Disneyland.
B. Go with the man.
C. Have a test.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A,B,C三个选
项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6. Where does this dialogue most probably take place?
A. In the hospital.
B. In a shop.
C. In a post office.
7. What does the woman probably do?
A. She is doctor.
B. She is a. patient.
C. She is a nurse.
8. What’s wrong with the man?
A. He has a toothache.
B. He has a bad cold.
C. He has a low fever.
听第7段材料,回答第9至10题。
9. What does the man ask Ann to do?
A. Go to the party. B. Go to China.
C. Go to the cinema.
10. When will the man have a party?
A. On Wednesday. B. On his birthday.
C. On the weekend.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What is the woman probably doing?
A. Washing clothes. B. Cooking.
C. Cleaning the house.
12. Why doesn’t the woman need help?
A. She has almost finished. B. She has finished.
C. She is angry.
13. How old is the boy?
A. 14. B. 15.
C. 17.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. What is Mary going to do that afternoon?
A. Go to the library to borrow a few books.
B. Go swimming.
C. Study in the library,
15. What subject is Mary good at?
A. English.
B. Maths.
C. History.
16. What is Mary going to do after she comes back from swimming?
A. Help Bob study maths.
B. Meet Bob at the school gate.
C. Meet Bob at his home.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What does the speaker mainly tell us?
A. How the writer spent h summer vacation.
B. What the weather was like that summer.
C. A long period of summer holidays.
18. How long did it take the speaker to do her homework?
A. Half an hour. B. Three hours or more.
C. Only one hour.
19. What did the speaker NOT do in the afternoon?
A. Go swimming. B. Listen to music.
C. Do exercises.
20. Why did the speaker think that she had a very good summer vacation?
A. Because she worked very hard and made good progress.
B. Because she got up early and went home late.
C. Because she knew how to swim and did her work well
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单选填空(共15 小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
21. ---- Johnson, how are you getting along with your new guys?
---- _____. I have known them all.
A. Very kind.
B. Very well.
C. Very pleased.
D.Very comfortable.
22. _____ first voyage of the ship ---- Titanic was not ______ success.
A. The, a
B. A, a
C. A, the
D. The, the
23. Because the lights happened to ______, no one noticed the thief enter our bedroom.
A. go through
B. go into
C. go on
D. go out
24. What is your opinion on Miss Liu’s request that we______spend half an hour
reading English aloud every morning?
A. must
B. should
C. would
D. shall
25. Mr. Black told us that he ______ born on the April fools.
A. has been
B. had been
C. was
D. were
26. Soon Amy made several good friends, _____ she shared food, stories and small
secrets.
A. with whom
B. for whom
C. of whom
D. to whom
27. It was not until Susan came back ______her close friends were waiting for him.
A. which she knew
B. which did she know
C. that she knew
D. that did she know
28. Our headmaster plans to have his daughter ______at the best school of this city.
A. educating
B. to educate
C. being educated
D. educated
29. ---- We’re leaving for Hainan the day after tomorrow.
---- Wow, have a good trip. And by the way how long ______ there?
A. have you stayed
B. are you staying
C. had you stayed
D. did you stayed
30. I thought that maybe my words will play a role, but when I_______ her to give up
smoking, I failed.
A. managed to advice
B. persuaded
C. tried to persuade
D. suggested
31. During that frightening war, these foreigners fought _______ us ________ the enemy.
A. with, for
B. for, against
C. for, with
D. with, against
32. The college entrance exam is ______ important to the student, and it’s also challenging.
A. no more than
B. no less than
C. more than
D. not more than
33. My boss command me ____ the same mistake again or I would be fired.
A. not to make B. not make
C. don’t make
D. to not make
34. The officials discussed the plan _________ last week in today’s meeting.
A. carry out
B. carrying out
C. to carry out
D. carried out
35. ---- Lori, did you told Mark the time of the meeting?
---- I _______ him, but he didn’t answer me.
A. was call
B. did call
C. was called D. did called
第二节 完形填空(共20小题:每小题1. 5分,满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Frank was walking down the 6th Street on a hot sunny day when he saw smoke coming out of the street. He could
36
the smoke, and it was getting thicker. Seeing the smoke coming out of a storm drain(雨水沟), Frank called the fire department immediately. “The storm drain is
37
fire!” he said. The fire department asked for his whereabouts and he said he was near the 6th and Main. They said they
38
be right there to investigate the situation. Frank needn’t to go anywhere, so he waited for the
39
to arrive. He was curious what could be burning beneath the street. As far as he knew, there wasn’t anything beneath the street
40
concrete(混凝土). And everyone
41
that concrete doesn’t burn.
A fire truck arrived a few
42
later. “Are you the man who
43
?” asked the driver. “Yes. ” Frank answered. By now Frank could not only smell the
44
but also hear crackling sounds, just like wood burning. The firemen didn’t seem to consider it an emergency. “
45
do you think it could be?” Frank asked the driver. “Oh, we know what it is. We have to
46
a problem like this every few months. It’s the homeless people in their “
47
”. ”
Homeless people have been living under the streets for years.
48
their knowledge of the storm drain system, they
49
their own “houses” beneath the streets. These living areas have tables, mattresses, chairs, and sofas. The settlers often “borrow” electricity by connecting to a live wire above ground to
50
their own lights and even TVs underground. Either this
51
electricity or a cigarette can cause an occasional fire.
Frank watched
52
some firemen lifted a manhole cover (井盖) and went beneath the street with a fire hose (消防软管). Then a few minutes later, the
53
smoke turned white. Shortly
54
, the firemen reappeared with a
55
person who seemed to have just been woken up.
36.
A. touch B. hear C. smell D. taste
37.
A. in B. at
C. to D. on
38.
A. would B. had C. may D. will
39.
A. policeman B. firemen C. postmen D. powermen
40.
A. excuse B. express C. exact D. except
41.
A. know B. knows C. knew D. knowing
42.
A. seconds B. hours C. minutes D. quarters
43.
A. called B. smelt C. investigated D. saw
44.
A. fire B. smoke C. storm drain D. burn
45.
A. What B. Why C. Which D. Which
46.
A. suffer B. solve C. survive D. survey
47.
A. flats B. apartments C. houses D. sections
48.
A. Learning B. Taking C. Using D. Giving
49.
A. set down B. set out C. set about D. set up
50.
A. power B. strengthen C. force D. energy
51.
A. bought B. brought C. booked D. borrowed
52.
A. for B. as C. with D. since
53.
A. black B. red C. blue D. brown
54.
A. westward B. backward C. afterward D. forward
55.
A. careless B. selfless
C. helpless D. homeless
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题:每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
56. What could be the best title of this passage?
A. A crazy man
B. A wandering man
C. A stealing man
D. A useless policeman
57. The underlined word “criminal” in paragraph 1 can best be replaced by ____________.
A. thief
B. killer
C. worker
D. cleaner
58. Which of the following statements is true?
A. The woman recognized the man and wanted to arrest him.
B. The police knew the man’s identity and arrested him finally.
C. The woman was walking after the man when she called the police.
D. The man did a series of strange things but the police couldn’t arrest him.
59. Why couldn’t the police arrest the man?
A. Because the police knew that the man was a resident of this area.
B. Because the police knew that the SUV belonged to the man.
C. Because the police knew that just walking around isn’t against the law.
D. Because the police knew that it was not the man but the woman who broke the law.
60. According to the passage, what can we know about the man?
A. He wore a suit that day.
B. He has broken into several cars before.
C. He is the owner of that red SUV.
D. He was always walking along that sidewalk.
B
Buying books on the internet is a great way to save time and money. Online bookstores offer new books and used books that can save you lots of money. They are far better compared to traditional bookstores as they offer much broader kinds of books. Another advantage of shopping online is that you can also read the book reviews as well as readers’ reviews to get an idea whether the book is worth buying. Online bookstores offer great discounts(折扣) to regular customers which is a big attraction for book lovers.
For book lovers, the most important thing is to get books on time. Therefore, you need to find a reliable(可靠的) online bookstore that will be able to provide fast deliveries(送货).
Here are some tips to use when choosing an online bookstore. Some online bookstores are popular for fiction books; some are for non-fiction books or novels, etc. Understanding their specialization will help you get the right kind of books in time. Check whether you will be buying the books from a third-party seller or directly from the website. Although the website could be reputable(声誉好的),third-party sellers advertised on their site may not have a good reputation. Never jump at stores that offer super cheap prices, as books sold at such low prices could be in very bad condition.
Most of the popular online bookstores offer useful tools. One tool is a wish list tool on its website. You can update(更新) the list of books you wish to buy in the future. The bookstore will know what you want and will e-mail you immediately when the book of your choice is available.
61. Why do you think online bookstores are much better than traditional ones?
A. Because online bookstores offer readers the latest books.
B. Because online bookstores offer readers more kinds of books to choose from.
C. Because online bookstores offer readers the lowest prices.
D. Because online bookstores offer readers more about their favorite authors.
62. How can a reader buy a worthy book when shopping online?
A. By comparing service.
B. By asking for discounts.
C. By reading online reviews
D. By asking booksellers for advice.
63. What do online book lovers care about most?
A. The speed of deliveries
B. The author of books.
C. The prices of books.
D. The condition of books.
64. The wish list tool can help readers
.
A. learn about the number of the books
B. get to know more reliable booksellers
C. pay for their books more quickly
D. buy their favorite books in time
65. What is the 3rd paragraph mainly about?
A. How to choose a reliable online bookstore.
B. How to avoid buying bad condition books online.
C. How to understand the specialization of an online bookstore.
D. How to advertise on the website to get a good reputation.
C
Have you ever been bitten? Of course you have. You are surrounded by living things which might, or do, bite. Even when you rest your head on your pillow, bedbugs are probably nibbling away(蚕食) at you. They live happily inside most pillows.
Take a walk outside and you are a target for “man’s best friend. ” Hundreds of dog-bite victims visit US emergency rooms daily. Many bites are terrible. To avoid the dogs in your neighborhood, you might want to hike into the desert or the woods. There, you run the risk of bites from rattlesnakes, scorpions, and blood-sucking ticks. Not to mention bears, wolves, coyotes, and mountain lions.
Speaking of housing, watch out when you touch the corner of your house or garage. Shy but deadly, the black widow spider and the brown recluse spider make themselves comfortable in quiet areas of your closets or garage. One bite from either of them can make you very sick; occasionally, people die from such bites. Unfortunately, many people fear all spiders, not just the few dangerous ones. They squash them or run from them at first sight, not realizing that most spiders are actually beneficial to man.
If you’re concerned about bites, don’t forget about rabid(患有狂犬病的) animal bites. Any warm-blooded animal can get infected with rabies. Although humans in the US rarely get attacked by rabid animals, the disease is painful and dangerous. You will most likely die if you are not treated properly within 48 hours of being bitten.
66. How does the author introduce the topic of this passage?
A. By asking questions.
B. By giving examples.
C. By offering suggestions.
D. By doing experiments.
67. According to the 2nd passage, “man’s best friend” is _____________.
A. Bedbugs
B. Dogs
C. Coyotes
D. Scorpions
68. When you at home, you will probably be bitten by __________.
①rattle snakes
②bedbugs
③bears
④spiders
⑤rabid animals
A. ①④
B. ②③
C. ③⑤
D. ②④
69. What can we infer from the 3rd paragraph?
A. All spiders are dangerous and one bite from each of them can be very serious. .
B. The black widow spider is actually beneficial to humans.
C. Spiders always make themselves comfortable in quiet place in your house.
D. One should squash a spider at first sight to keep safety.
70. In the author’s opinion, __________.
A. No matter what kind of animal bites you, there is no danger at all.
B. One should treat rabid animal bites properly within 2 days.
C. Humans in the US can be bitten by rabid animals frequently.
D. Hundreds of rabid animal-bite people visit emergency room daily in the US.
D
Smaller than your fist, your healthy heart just goes on and on. It will beat more than 60 times a minute for 70 years or more. That’s something that most of us take for granted. But it’s an amazing fact.
60 times a minute for 60 minutes is 3,600 times. What physical thing can most of us do 3,600 times in one hour? Blink? Maybe. Tap our fingers on the desk? No. Jump up and down? Certainly not! But our heart keeps beating, hour after hour. Every day, it pumps almost 2,000 gallons of blood through our blood vessels(血管). It takes you about five years to drink 2,000 gallons of water.
And, unlike your knees or your back, your heart does all this work without ever complaining(抱怨)! You never know that it’s even there. Your heart is such a reliable “silent partner” that people forget to care for it. For many, the first indication(迹象)that their heart isn’t working properly is a serious heart illness! Over 650,000 Americans die of some kind of heart disease every year. Cancer kills 560,000, stroke kills 143,000, and accidents kill 118,000 Americans annually.
Like accidental deaths, many heart disease-related deaths can be avoided if people simply follow the advice of the experts. Unfortunately, most people seem to listen to a little voice in their head that says, “It won’t happen to me. ” So these people keep on smoking and drinking. They continue to eat too much meat. And their only “exercise” is getting off the sofa to get something out of the fridge. Please follow the following steps to keep your heart healthy.
71. The text is most probably taken from a (an) __________.
A. art book
B. science fiction
C. healthy magazine
D. psychology book
72. Which of the following physical activities can keep going on and on?
A. Blink.
B. Jump.
C. Finger tap.
D. Heart beat.
73. According to the numbers mentioned in paragraph 3, we can know __________.
A. Accidents can be the biggest “killer” in America every year.
B. In America, heart disease causes the highest death rate annually.
C. Cancer causes more threat than any other diseases for Americans.
D. Recently, nobody died of stroke or heart disease in America.
74. What do we know about our healthy hearts?
A. our healthy hearts work with many complains as our knees.
B. our healthy hearts can pump 3,600 gallons of blood everyday.
C. our healthy hearts are smaller than our fists.
D. our healthy hearts can beat 60 times in one hour.
75. What do you think the next paragraph is about?
A. Some tips for keeping a healthy heart.
B. Some suggestions for avoiding accidental deaths.
C. Some reasons for doing regular exercise.
D. Some exercise for keeping a healthy lifestyle.
第二卷
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 阅读表达(共5小题:每小题2分,满分lO分)(注意:在试题卷上作答无效)
请阅读下面短文,根据短文后的题目要求进行简答。
4 Ways to Fight Depression
If you feel depressed, it's best to do something about it — depression doesn't just go away on its own. In addition to getting help from a doctor or an expert, here are 4 things you can do to feel better.
1. Exercise. Take a 15- to 30-minute walk every day — or dance, jog, or bike if you like. In addition to getting these exercises, some yoga poses can help relieve feelings of depression. Try downward-facing dog or legs-up-the-wall pose (you can find these poses on yoga websites). Two other aspects of yoga — breathing exercises and meditation(冥想) — can also help people with depression feel better.
2. Mind your food. _______________ can affect appetite. One person may not feel like eating at all, but another might overeat. Proper food can influence a person's mood and energy. So eat plenty of fruits and vegetables and get regular meals (even if you don't feel hungry, try to eat something light, like a piece of fruit, to keep you going).
3. Identify troubles. Try to identify any situations that have made you depressed. Once you find out the causes, turn your attention to something positive. Take action to solve problems. Ask for help if you need it. Feeling connected to friends and family can help relieve depression. (It may also help them feel there's something they can do instead of just watching you hurt. )
4. Look on the bright side. Depression affects a person's thoughts, making everything seem unhappy and hopeless. If depression has you noticing only the negative, make an effort to notice the good things in life.
Most of all, don't forget to be patient with yourself. Depression takes time to heal.
76. What is the main idea of this passage? (No more than 5 words)
__________________________________________________________
77. List two aspects of yoga that can help depressed people feel better.
①____________________________②__________________________
78. Fill in the blank in paragraph 3. (No more than 2 words)
__________________________________________________________
79. What does the underlined “it” in paragraph 4 refer to? (No more than 6 words)
__________________________________________________________
80. If you feel depressed, everything around you may seems ____________. (No more than 3 words)
__________________________________________________________
书面表达(满分25分)(注意:在试题卷上作答无效)
随着网络的发展,文化的交流越来越密切,英国高中生Michael在网上刊登了一则启示:希望结识一位中国同龄朋友,以便学习中国的语言、文化。请你以一位中国高中生的名义用英文给Michael发一封电子邮件,主要内容包括:(1)你是如何得知Michael的愿望的;(2)你愿意成为Michael的朋友;(3)你打算怎么帮助Michael;(4)你期盼他的回复。
要求:字数120字左右,不得出现真实的学校和姓名!
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景德镇市2017-2017学年度上学期期中质量检测卷
高一英语试卷听力材料和参考答案
Text 1
W:I heard you’re going abroad,aren’t you?
M:I wanted to go on Monday,but I couldn’t get a ticket for Monday.I bought a ticket for Tuesday.
Text 2
M:Would you go to the cinema with me this afternoon?
W:Well,I’m meeting an old friend of mine at four p.m..
Text 3
M:Where are we going tomorrow,Mary?
W:We’11 first visit the Science Museum which is to the east of the zoo,and then drive to the People’s Park.
Text 4
M: How shall we go for the picnic on the West Hill, by bus or by bike?
W: By bike. I think it'll be more interesting.
Text 5
M: Kate, do you know we are going to visit Disneyland today?
W: Yes, I know. I really want to go with you. But we are going to have a maths test instead.
Text 6
W: You don't look well. Is there anything wrong?
M: I've had a headache and a sore throat. And I'm coughing a lot.
W: I think you must have caught a bad cold. Let me take your temperature.
M: Thank you.
W: Oh, dear. You've got a high fever. I must telephone Dr. Brown and ask him to come over as soon as possible.
M: Thanks a lot.
Text 7
M: Could I speak to Ann, please?
W: I' m afraid not. She isn't in at the moment. Can I take a message for her?
M: Sure. I'll have a party on my birthday. I hope Ann can come to the party.
W: OK. I'll give her the message.
Text 8
M: Is there anything I can do to help, mom?
W: Yes, just keep away from this kitchen.
M: Come on, mom. I want to help.
W: You don't have to. Besides, it's almost done.
M: Mom, I' m seventeen years old now. Don't you think it' s time for me to learn housework
Text 9
W: Hi, Bob, would you like to go swimming this afternoon?
M: I wish I could, but I have to spend the rest of the day in the library. I've to write an 800-word composition which must be handed in on Monday morning.
W: Oh, is that for Mr. Smith's class
M: Yes, I've to study a long poem. My teacher asked me to read it in class next week.
W: That's hard.
M: And besides, I also have to study a lot for maths and history. Maths is especially hard for me,
as you know.So I don’t know how I’m going to do it at all.
W:Take it easy,Bob.I’ve been doing well in maths,so I’11 be happy to help you.
M:Oh,that would be great,Mary.
W:If you like,we can start right after I come back from swimming.
M:OK,I’1l meet you in front of the library.
W:Good luck you.
Text 10
The summer vacation is over.It’s true that time flies.During the vacation,the weather was hot and I could not do much work,but I lived happily.
As the afternoon was hot,I did my work in the morning.I used to get up at 6:30 and take a
walk in the garden for half an hour.After breakfast,I began reading English and Chinese and did some exercises in math.Those took me three hours or more. I worked quite hard and made good
progress.
I spent the afternoon outside.I went to swim and it was fun.I would not go home until about
Five or six o’clock.Sometimes,a friend of mine would come to see me,and we would spend some hours listening to music.
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