广东省云浮市邓发纪念中学2017-2017学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

　　(全卷总分150分，考试用时：120分钟)

　　一．单项选择,答案请涂到答题卡（每题1分，共15分）：

　　I come back

　　B. why I hadn’t attended the meeting

　　C. how much did I pay for the mobile phone

　　D. whom was I going to the cinema with

　　4. The teacher asked us ______ in the river without parents.

　　A. don’t swim

　　B. not swim

　　C. not swimming

　　D. not to swim

　　5. --- What did her brother say to her?

　　--- He ______ her _______ weight to keep fit.

　　A. suggested; to lose

　　B. offered; to lose

　　C. advised; to lose

　　D. advised; lose

　　6. --- Will you travel?

　　--- Yes, I _____ my holidays in Australia.

　　A. am spending

　　B. spent

　　C. has spent

　　D. had spent

　　7. Tell me when you ______ at the airport, Alice. I’ll go there to meet you if I’m free.

　　A. arrived

　　B. would arrive

　　C. have arrived

　　D. are arriving

　　8. I _____ Beijing in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane _____.

　　A. leaves for; takes off

　　B. am leaving for; is taking off

　　C. am leaving for; takes off

　　D. leave for; is taking off

　　9. My father _____ turn on the TV when the power was off.

　　A. was going to

　　B. was about to

　　C. will

　　D. was to

　　10. --- Have you found the mobile phone ______ you lost last week?

　　--- No, but I’ve just bought a new one.

　　A. what

　　B. whose

　　C. whom

　　D. that

　　11. This girl is familiar to me; maybe she is the girl _____ I met in the street yesterday.

　　A. whom

　　B. which

　　C. whose

　　D. what

　　12. The part _______ churches play in people’s life is important.

　　A. that

　　B. where

　　C. when

　　D. why

　　13. I like to live in the house ______ there is plenty of sunshine.

　　A. which

　　B. that

　　C. to which

　　D. where

　　14. The old lady had four sons, ______ treated her well.

　　A. all of them

　　B. all of that

　　C. none of whom

　　D. none of which

　　15. Do you know the reason ______ Liu Ying missed the English class this morning.

　　A. for which

　　B. when

　　C. of which

　　D. which

　　二： 完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

　　阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was Friday afternoon and I was at my second job. I work thirteen hours a day. Three tourists were passing by my

　　16

　　in Miami, Florida, when their car broke down. One of the tourists came and

　　17

　　on the door just as I was nearing the end of my shift(轮班). She asked if we could push the car to our parking lot so they could

　　18

　　it.

　　When I

　　19

　　finished my work the two girls were still there. I went across and

　　20

　　them not to stay there because it was not a safe area.

　　I also asked if I could help them with anything. They wanted to find a hotel near-by where they could

　　21 . I asked one of the girls to come with me and I would take them to a

　　22 , but I was a stranger and they were _23 .

　　“Oh, no,” one of them said. “My husband is on the way. We are fine.” Well, that was okay with me. I settled for suggesting a near-by place to stay. Then I gave them my cell number in case they needed any more

　　24

　　. Again, they reassured me that they would be

　　25

　　, so I left.

　　Just when I was parking in my drive-way my

　　26

　　rang. It was the tourists. They asked if I could help them by taking them to the

　　27

　　auto-parts shop.

　　“Okay,” I said, “I’m on my way!”

　　I__28_ one of the girls to an auto-parts place that was about ten minutes away. I waited for her till she got what she needed, then I drove her back to their

　　29

　　where I said my good-bye and left.

　　I hope they got to where they were going

　　30 .

　　16. A. workplace

　　B. garage

　　C. home

　　D. apartment

　　17. A. pushed

　　B. knocked

　　C. leaned

　　D. stood

　　18. A. drive

　　B. sell

　　C. stop

　　D. fix

　　19. A. hardly

　　B. smoothly

　　C. finally

　　D. gradually

　　20. A. encouraged

　　B. requested

　　C. ordered

　　D. advised

　　21. A. work

　　B. stay

　　C. live

　　D. visit

　　22. A. house

　　B. station C. hotel

　　D. company

　　23. A. afraid

　　B. puzzled

　　C. curious

　　D. content（满足的）

　　24. A. time

　　B. advice

　　C. help

　　D. money

　　25. A. okay

　　B. happy

　　C. busy

　　D. thankful

　　26. A. doorbell

　　B. phone

　　C. ear

　　D. clock

　　27. A. cheapest

　　B. closest

　　C. best

　　D. farthest

　　28. A. walked

　　B. led

　　C. sent

　　D. took

　　29. A. car

　　B. office

　　C. hotel

　　D. shop

　　30. A. immediately B. quietly

　　C. comfortably

　　D. safely

　　三. 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)

　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　Tourism wasn’t as important as it is today. In the past, only people with a good deal of money could travel on holidays to other countries. More people travel today than in the past because there is a growing middle class in many parts of the world; that is to say, people now have more money for travel. Special plane fares for tourists make travel less expensive and more attractive than ever before. One person doesn’t travel for the same reason as another. But most people enjoy seeing countries that are different from their own. They also like to meet new people and to taste new food.

　　Tourism causes many changes in a country and in people’s lives. People build new hotels and restaurants and train native men and women as guides to show visitors interesting places. There’re new nightclubs and other amusements. International tourism is clearly a big business.

　　31. In the old days _________ could travel to other countries.

　　A. boys and girls, men or women, young or old

　　B. either kings or queens

　　C. both the poor and the rich

　　D. nobody but those who had money

　　32.More people travel today than in the past because______________.

　　A. people have become interested in traveling

　　B. traveling today is easier the in the past

　　C. people now have spare money for travel

　　D. great changes have taken place in the world

　　33. What makes travel more attractive than before?

　　A. Travel by air to other countries is much cheaper today.

　　B. More guides are being trained to show beautiful spots.

　　C. Modern telegraph(电讯) lines make travel less expensive.

　　D. New hotels and restaurants have been built.

　　34. Which of the following statements is true according to the article?

　　A. Tourism won’t bring any changes in people’s minds.

　　B. People have some trouble in making journey.

　　C. With the development of tourism, great changes have taken place in many parts in the world.

　　D. Tourism causes only some changes in clothing.

　　35. What is the best title of the passage?

　　A. The Change of Tourism

　　B. Tourism

　　C. The Importance of Tourism

　　D. The Cause of Tourism Change

　　B

　　Did you know that a turtle（乌龟）can lay 12 eggs in one minute? A large sea turtle lays around 150 eggs at a time. She lays all these eggs in just a few minutes.

　　Large sea turtles live in the warm seas of the world. Except for when they lay their eggs, they spend their whole lives in the water. When it is time to lay their eggs, the females swim to land. They usually return to the place where they themselves were born. How they find their way back there is unknown.

　　When they reach shore（海岸）, the big, heavy turtles crawl slowly up to the high water mark. Using their flippers, they pull themselves along the sand. They must struggle like mountain climbers. When they finally reach dry sand, they rest before beginning the difficult task of laying eggs. The turtles lay the eggs in deep holes and cover them with warm sand. The sand protects the eggs from harm. Then the females leave them. After a few weeks, if you happened to be walking along the beach, you might see the sand begin to shake. You may see tiny black balls coming out of the sand. The tiny heads of baby turtles!

　　36. Which sentence expresses the main idea? A. Sea turtles have interesting life habits. B. Sea turtles swim to shore to lay their eggs. C. Large sea turtles lay their eggs in special ways. D. Sea turtles enjoy staying in the sand.

　　37. The first sentence lets us know that this passage is about __________. A. turtles

　　B. oceans

　　C. time

　　D. speed

　　38. Turtles bury their eggs to protect them from ____________. A. deep water

　　B. danger

　　C. heat

　　D. bad weather

　　39. We can conclude from this passage that ___________. A. many turtles die while swimming to shore B. female turtles protect their babies C. once turtles land, they never return to the sea D. the job of laying eggs takes great strength

　　40. The writer compares turtles to climbers ___________. A. because they lay their eggs in mountain areas B. to give you a picture of how hard they work C. to tell you that they like to climb D. to show that mountain climbers are as slow as turtles

　　C

　　An earthquake is one of the most common natural disasters. It may cause great damage. So it is wise to learn some simple safety tips to protect yourself or your family members.

　　Fragile items, like those made of glass should usually be placed on a lower surface, near the ground instead of placing them on cupboards higher up. Never place them near your bed, sofas and other furniture where you would be sitting or lying down. When there is a strong movement, these pieces will fall on the floor directly and not on you.

　　There is a strong chance of short circuits （短路） and fire breakouts during an earthquake. Make sure you turn off electrical connections and gas immediately when an earthquake happens.

　　During an earthquake, lie beneath an object that is not easily damaged. Do not go near objects that could directly fall on you. Never use the elevator to go down. Stay inside until the shaking stops and it is safe to go outside. Research has shown that most injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go out. Use the staircases at all times.

　　If you are outdoors, do not take shelter under a tree, streetlights, electric poles or tall buildings. If you are driving, stop your car and stay in a safe place. Do not park your car under a tree or any tall object.

　　If trapped in debris (瓦砾堆), cover your mouth with a handkerchief or clothing. Tap on a pipe or wall so rescuers can find you. Use a whistle (哨子) if one is available. Never shout for help. Shouting can cause you to breathe in dangerous amounts of dust. Do not light a match because you may burn yourself. Do not move about or kick up dust.

　　41. The purpose of the passage is to tell readers _____.

　　A. the damage caused by earthquakes

　　B. the rescue work after earthquakes

　　C. what to do about earthquakes

　　D. how to prevent earthquakes

　　42. The underlined word “Fragile” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________.

　　A. easily broken

　　B. easily found

　　C. expensive

　　D. heavy

　　43. To reduce the injury from the earthquake, items made of glass should be put _____.

　　A. on cupboards

　　B. in the bedroom

　　C. on a lower surface

　　D. where children can’t reach them

　　44. During the earthquake, people are advised to _____.

　　A. go out the building at once

　　B. turn off power and gas immediately

　　C. take shelter under a tree

　　D. drive to a safe place

　　45. What should people NOT do when they are trapped in debris?

　　A. Cover their mouth with a handkerchief.

　　B. Tap on a pipe or wall for help.

　　C. Use a whistle for help.

　　D. Light a fire for help.

　　D

　　Last night I drove a long way (about 500 km) to return home. It was late and I was driving fast because I wanted to get home as soon as possible. So several times when I was driving behind a slow-moving truck on a narrow road, I wanted to shout at the driver ahead.

　　Then I came to a crossroad with a traffic light. As I drove near, it turned red. I stopped my car at once. I looked left，right and behind. I found no cars or persons — I was alone on the road. The person who would come to the crossroad was at least a mile away in any direction. Certainly going through the light would cause no danger. I could pass the traffic light. But strangely enough, I just stopped there, waiting for several minutes until the light went green. I asked myself why I refused to run the light. Surely it was unnecessary for me to be afraid of danger or being fined (罚款), because there were no cars or police around at all. But I remained waiting until the light changed.

　　When I finally got home, it was near midnight. My wife had fallen asleep. The question of why I stopped for that light came back to me again, because I stopped another two times for the red lights as “special” as the first one. I stopped, not because of the law, but because it was a good habit I had developed. In fact, we were used to doing something right just because we have made obeying the rules a good habit. We do it just because we should do it. I thought if another man met with the same thing, he would make the same choice. I believed so. And I could be trusted (信任) by others. I believed that everyone would and could control (控制) himself/herself well. It was amazing that we trusted each other to do the right things, wasn’t it?

　　46. When the author drove behind the slow-moving truck, he felt _________.

　　A. confused but happy

　　B. sleepy and tired

　　C. excited but tired

　　D. angry and worried

　　47. Who made the author stopped at the crossroad?

　　A. A policeman.

　　B. The author’s wife.

　　C. The author himself.

　　D. Another driver.

　　48. The author waited until the light went green because ____.

　　A. running the light would make him fined

　　B. he was afraid to cause an accident

　　C. he was prevented by the passers-by

　　D. he was used to obeying traffic rules

　　49. The author is a person who ____.

　　A. believes others easily

　　B. can control himself well

　　C. treats others very unfriendly

　　D. is very experienced in driving

　　50. We can infer from the passage that ____.

　　A. running the light could help the author get home earlier

　　B. the author’s wife was angry because he got home late

　　C. the truck driver in front of the author might be drunk

　　D. it was very necessary to have very strict traffic rules

　　四． 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

　　以下是一些招聘志愿者的相关信息：

　　A. Countryside Workers

　　We are looking for volunteers who can help us work in the countryside which includes formal gardens, woodlands, fishing/boating lakes, and campsites. Someone who is interested in countryside management can contact （联系） us.

　　Tel: 01425 675101

　　B. Looking After Disabled Children

　　Volunteers wanted to work with disabled children aged 5-17 years. Your role will be to support our play work team. Regular training is provided.

　　Tel: 0151 729 0128

　　C. International Observers

　　Volunteers needed to work as international observers to protect human rights defenders. Needed in the UK to help in fund raising（筹款）.

　　Tel: 020 7281 5370

　　D. Child and Women Health Volunteers

　　We need volunteers to work on projects that are making a difference in Africa. Projects include: child and women health care and water supplies. Please email your CV stating which position(s) you are interested in.

　　Tel: 01895 422041

　　E. Environmental Management

　　Volunteers will help the Project Officers in one or more of the following: communities（社区）, business, education, and practical environmental work.

　　Tel: 0113 238 0601

　　F. English Teachers

　　Teaching English at orphanages （孤儿院）, homes, schools, libraries and communities. You must be a college student and now studying in the English department in a university.

　　Tel: 977 1 4700210

　　下面是一些想做志愿者的人员的相关信息，根据这些信息匹配他/她想应聘的岗位，并在上面A—F选项中找到相匹配的信息，涂到答题卡题号为51—55的位置上：

　　51. Li Hua is now studying in the English Department of Peking University. He will have a two-month summer vacation soon. So he wants to be a volunteer and teach in a school which badly needs English teachers.

　　52. Zhang Lan is an experienced and skillful doctor in a big hospital. She wants to be a volunteer in Africa when she knows that children and women in Africa need medical care.

　　53. Mr. Wang is a gardener who knows how to take care of a garden well. He has read many books on gardening and he has mastered (掌握) a lot of gardening skills. As a result, he can make all the plants grow better.

　　54. Li Ping has been protecting the environment from being polluted these years. She has many ways to persuade people to protect our earth. She wants to be a volunteer who can give some knowledge to community people on how to protect their environment.

　　55. Zhao Jing is a nurse and she is very kind. She loves children very much and often wants to do some work to take care of and help children who are disabled.

　　五．根据括号内给出提示，在空格里填上适当的单词，答案请写在答案卷上（每题2分，共10分）：

　　56. He is going fishing

　　______（户外)by a lake next week. For him, this will be an ______ (entire) new hobby.

　　57. The party was well ___________ (organize) because the ___________ (organize) had thought of many ways to organize the party.

　　58. He ________ (伤害) himself for his carelessness, and his __________ (受伤) worried him a lot.

　　59. His ___________ (残忍) to the animals shows that he is a __________(残忍) man.

　　60. The speaker ____________ () his regret and at the same time a shy ____________ (express) appeared on his face.

　　六．根据汉语，完成英语句子，空填一词（每题分，共1分）

　　I _______ to _____there when the accident took place.?

　　62.?这是他第二次求助于她.

　　This is the second time that he _________ __________ to

　　her for help.

　　63.她坚决要求我们让步。

　　She insisted that we

　　________

　　________ in to her.

　　64.好像谁也不关心这件事。

　　It ________ that nobody

　　________

　　about the matter.

　　65.失去家园的人的数量多达25万。

　　The ________ of people who lose homes __________ 250,000.

　　finishing his work.

　　七

　　语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

　　根据课文内容，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为～的相应位置上。meters. It passes

　　73

　　deep valleys,

　　74

　　(travel) across western Yunnan Province and

　　75_

　　(final) flows into the South China Sea.

　　八. 基础写作（共1小题；满分20分）

　　假如你是一名正在澳大利亚学习的交换生。请根据下列提示写一篇100词左右的发言稿，向班里的同学介绍自己的母语———汉语。

　　1. 汉语是一门古老、优美的语言，世界上有五分之一的人用它作交流(communication

　　n.)工具，它也是联合国的工作语言之一；

　　2. 汉语的书面语与口语有一定的差别，口语以普通话(mandarin/Putonghua )为标准语言；学好口语很有好处,例如在中国旅游好做生意很有用、很方便(convenient adj.)。

　　3. 随着中国的发展，世界上越来越多的人开始学习汉语。

　　注意：1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

　　2.开头已给出，但不计入总词数。

　　Boys and girls,

　　Nice to meet you! Today I’m very pleased to introduce to you my mother language, Chinese.

　　...

　　2017-2017学年度第一学期

　　高一级英语科期中考试英语参考答案

　　五．根据括号内给出提示，在空格里填单词，（每题2分，共10分）：．根据汉语，完成英语句子，空填一词（每题分，共1分）. number

　　reaches

　　There are some differences between oral Chinese and written Chinese. However, when you can speak Putonghua, the standard spoken Chinese, it is easy to communicate in China.

　　With the development of our country, more and more people in other countries are beginning to learn Chinese. It’s very useful and convenient to speak fluent Chinese when you travel and trade in China.

　　Thank you.