2017高考英语二轮专题限时训练7：介词与介词短语

　　专题限时训练(七)　[介词与介词短语]

　　(限时：10分钟)

　　()1. Everyone in this country enjoys the same right ________ religion，race or sex.

　　A．regardless of

　　B．in view of

　　C．in spite of

　　D．in case of

　　()2. Bill always seems so confident，but ________ he’s

　　extremely shy.

　　A．in vain

　　B．in contrast

　　C．in reality

　　D．in surprise

　　()3. ________ the fact that he is a star on stage now，this young man is still shy and talks little.

　　A．By means of

　　B．In spite of

　　C．In face of

　　D．Apart from

　　()4. The Plains Indians believe in the Great Spirit who has power ________ all things including animals，trees，stones and clouds.

　　A．of

　　B．at

　　C．over

　　D．in

　　()5. The winter of 2008 was extremely bad.________ most of people say it was the worst winter of their lives.

　　A．In general

　　B．In a word

　　C．In all

　　D．In fact

　　()6.—The authors of computer viruses are geniuses.

　　—I agree. If they applied their wisdom to other net technology ________ human beings can benefit，it would be better.

　　A．in which

　　B．through which

　　C．from which

　　D．during which

　　()9. Too bad— I missed the early train ________only a few minutes!

　　A．by

　　B．in

　　C．at

　　D．after

　　()10. Pleasant music is often played________ classes to make students refreshed and relaxed for a while.

　　A．between

　　B．among

　　C．over

　　D．after

　　()11. — Would you please tell me what time it is?

　　— It’s five minutes to nine ________ my watch.

　　A．on

　　B．by

　　C．at

　　D．in

　　()12. ________ the fact that he was not a trained economist，his achievements were remarkable.

　　A．In spite of

　　B．In case of

　　C．In view of

　　D．In favor of

　　()13. Heilongjiang Province is ________ north of Liaoning. Harbin，its capital city，lies ________ the Songhuajiang River.

　　A．to; on

　　B．in the; in

　　C．/; on

　　D．to the; in

　　()14. To fully understand the writer，we must read not only between the lines，but sometimes ________ the lines.

　　A．within

　　B．beyond

　　C．beside

　　D．among

　　()15. He got to the station early，________ missing his train.

　　A．in the case of

　　B．instead of

　　C．for fear of

　　D．in search of

　　()16. Although Tom agreed with her on most points，here was one ________ which he was unwilling to give in.

　　A．on

　　B．in

　　C．to

　　D．with

　　()17. For holidays，many people visit the Great Barrier Reef ________ the northeast coast of Australia，which has 700 islands.

　　A．on

　　B．in

　　C．to

　　D．off

　　()18. As we all know，several primary schools and factories were named ________ the hero.

　　A．from

　　B．at

　　C．after

　　D．to

　　()19. ________ the weather，the athletic meeting will be held on time.

　　A．In contrast with

　　B．In relation to

　　C．On behalf of

　　D．Regardless of

　　()20. Mr. Johnson starts to work very early in the morning and goes on working until late in the afternoon ________ a break at midday.

　　A．with

　　B．for

　　C．as

　　D．through

　　专题限时训练(七)

　　1. A　regardless of不管，不顾；in view of由于，鉴于；in spite of虽然，尽管；in case of万一，如果，以防。根据题意应选择A。

　　2. C　in vain白费力气地，徒劳地；in contrast相比之下； in reality实际上；in surprise惊奇地。句意：比尔好像总是很自信，但是事实上，他相当地害羞。因此选择C。

　　3. B　by means of用，依靠；

　　in spite of虽然，尽管； in face of面临； apart from除此之外。句意：尽管事实上他现在在舞台上是一个名星，但是这个年青人仍然害羞且言谈少。因此，选择B。

　　4. C　over有“超过，高于”的意思。

　　5. D　in general一般而言，总的来说；in a word总之；in all总共，总计；in fact事实上。句意：2008年的冬天是相当冷的。大多数人都说这是他们有生以来最严寒的冬天。从两句来分析，应选择D项。

　　6. C　benefit from通过……获利。因此选择C项。

　　7. D　beyond超出……的范围； 超过； 对……来说太难， 非……所能及。for对于，因为，由于；behind在……后面；against与……方向相反， 逆着， 迎着， 顶着。句意：我很难理解为什么那样的事情会发生。

　　8. C　in spite of虽然，尽管；in case of万一；in terms of就……而言，从……方面来说；in praise of赞扬……。从句意来看，应选择C项。

　　9. A　by (表示程度)以……之差，符合题意。句意：太倒霉了——我仅以几分钟之差错过了早班火车。

　　15. C　for fear of(sth./doing sth.)惟恐，以免。

　　16. C　give in to…向……屈服，让步。

　　17. D　off在离……的海上。又如：islands off the coast of Fujian福建沿海的岛屿。

　　18. C　name sb./sth. after sb.以……命名。

　　19. D　regardless of不顾，不管；in contrast with与……形成对比；in relation to关于，与……相比；on behalf of代表，为了……的利益。

　　20. A　with a break at midday为with的复合结构在句作状语。