2017高考英语二轮专题限时训练8：非谓语动词

　　专题限时训练(八)　[非谓语动词]

　　(限时：10分钟)

　　()1. ________ the big snake，the little girl stood under the tree ________ out of her life.

　　A．Seeing; frightened

　　B．Seeing; frightening

　　C．Seen; frightened

　　D．To see; frightening

　　()2. Henry always forgets things he has done. Yesterday he forgot ________and looked for it everywhere.

　　A．to post the letter

　　B．to have the letter posted

　　C．to have posted the letter

　　D．having posted the letter

　　()3. ________ the youth ________ the rising sun at 8 or 9 am，Mao Zedong expressed his great hope for the young men.

　　A．Comparing; with

　　B．Compared; to

　　C．Compared; with

　　D．Comparing; to

　　()4. With the world changing fast，we have something new ________ with all by ourselves every day.

　　A．deal

　　B．dealt

　　C．to deal

　　D．dealing

　　()7. She received an e­mail ________ “ I’m heavily in debt. Help me out，please！”

　　A．written

　　B．said

　　C．reading

　　D．writing

　　()8. ________of plastics，the machines are light in weight.

　　A．To make

　　B．Having made

　　C．Being made

　　D．Made

　　()9. Whatever trouble Mr White had ________with the case，he would stick to his own opinion.

　　A．deal

　　B．to deal

　　C．dealt

　　D．dealing

　　()10. Almost everyone fails________ the driving test on the first try.

　　A．passing

　　B．to have passed

　　C．to pass

　　D．in passing

　　()11. ________ the distance was too long and the time was short，we decided not to drive to Florida.

　　A．Discovering

　　B．To discover

　　C．To have discovered

　　D．Discovered

　　()12. —I would like to buy an expensive camera.

　　—Well，we have several models________.

　　A．to choose from

　　B．to choose

　　C．to be chosen

　　D．for choice

　　()13. — Shall we go outing this weekend?

　　—Oh，with all this work ________， I don’t know if I’ll have time to go out.

　　A．to do

　　B．doing

　　C．done

　　D．do

　　()14. Why do you stand and watch the milk________ over?

　　A．boiling

　　B．boiled

　　C．from boiling

　　D．having been boiled

　　()15. The famous writer’s play，________ in one of my books，was published in 1963.

　　A．to mention

　　B．mentioned

　　C．to be mentioning

　　D．mentioning

　　()16. ________ that you are chosen to be a volunteer at London Olympics Games，what will you do?

　　A.Assuming

　　B．Assumed

　　C．To assume

　　D．To be assumed

　　()17. — Why was he fined?

　　—He happened to ________ several flowers in the park.

　　A．be seen pick

　　B．be seen picking

　　C．be caught to pick

　　D．catch picking

　　()18. —What can we do to help Li Hai?

　　—All we can do is to try ________ that he ought to study more.

　　A．making him to realize

　　B．making him realize

　　C．to make him realize

　　D．to make him to realize

　　()19. Once lost，________.

　　A．it is difficult to get such a chance again

　　B．one can never get such a chance again

　　C．such a chance will never come again

　　D．to get such a chance will be difficult

　　()20. I regret ________you that we are unable to offer you employment.

　　A．informing

　　B．having informed

　　C．to inform

　　D．to be informed

　　专题限时训练(八)

　　1. A　主语the little girl与动词see是主动关系，用现在分词作状语；英语作形容词用的­ing分词形式常用来修饰物，作形容词用的­ed分词常用来修饰人，但当修饰人的表情、眼神、眼泪、叫声等时常用­ed分词。

　　2. D　从前句我们得知亨利老是忘掉做过的事情，因此第二句说“亨利已经把信寄出了，然而他把此事忘了”。forget doing sth表示忘记做过某事；forget to do sth.表示忘记去做某事(还没做的)。

　　3. D　“把年轻人比作八、九点钟的太阳”，应用短语compare A to B，又因为句子的主语Mao Zedong与compare一词存在主谓关系，故用comparing。此题还要特别注意，因为我们平时常常使用如下句式：Compared to/with B, A…如：Compared with the West, people in the East place much importance on family. 与西方人相比，东方人的家庭观念更浓。

　　4. C　have something new to deal with“有些新的事情要去处理”。故选C。

　　5. A　现在分词的被动语态作后置定语表示动作正在进行，相当于定语从句which is being held；不定式一般式的被动语态表示将要发生的动作。根据句意，可知答案为A。

　　6. B　C，D均有较大干扰性。 可改为Losing three tickets to the pop music concert has made me so upset，动名词短语在此作主语。

　　12. A　B, C有较大干扰性。根据上文buy an expensive camera, 可以得知服务员在此让“我”从several models选一款。to choose

　　from

　　在此意为to

　　choose one from several models。本句to choose from似乎没有逻辑主语， 然而本句相当于We have several models for you to choose from。

　　13. A　考查“with＋宾语＋不定式”构成的复合宾语结构，表示动作还未完成。

　　14. A　boiling表示“正在进行的动作”。

　　15. B　过去分词作后置定语，与主语是被动关系，相当于定语从句which was mentioned，故答案为B。

　　16. A　assuming that…假定……。引导条件状语从句。

　　17. B　happen to do sth意为“碰巧做某事”，see sb. doing sth.变成被动语态时为sb. be seen doing sth.，故答案为B。

　　18. B　try后既可跟不定式，又可跟动名词作宾语。跟不定式表示“想、打算”，跟动名词表示“试着”，本句的意思是“我们所能做的是试着让他认识到他该学得更多。”因此try后用动名词，make后跟省略to 的不定式作宾补。

　　19. C　连词＋过去分词作状语时，其逻辑主语为句子的主语。句意：一旦失去，这种机会就再也没有了。

　　20. C　regret后跟不定式一般式表示对即将发生的事感到遗憾， 跟动名词表示对做过的事感到后悔。