2017届高考英语总复习名师全程导学案:Unit3基础巩固练习(新人教版必修二)
Ⅰ. 单词拼写
1. We got a professional football ________ (教练)to come and help us train the team.
答案:coach
2. The
company has achieved its
________(目标)of increasing sales by five percent.
答案:goal
3. When I nod my head,that’s the ________(信号)for you to start playing the music.
答案:signal
4. Mr. Johnson was busy ________(打字)the examination paper when I saw him.
答案:typing
5. These ideas will be
________(探讨)in more detail in Chapter 6.
答案:explored
Ⅱ. 选词填空
1. When he was young,the boy
________football.
答案:was crazy about
2. I wonder if he has
________ the whole thing.
答案:dealt with
3. Is he an enemy,or a friend who is
________ us?
答案:watching over
4.
________,her health is much improved,but she is still not really well.
答案:In a way
5. I don’t know why you’re so concerned; ________,it isn’t your problem.
答案:after all
Ⅲ. 易错模块
1. (2008年高考全国卷Ⅰ)The weather was ________cold that I didn’t like to leave my room.
A. really
B. such
C. too
D. so
解析:选D。句意:天气是那么冷以至于我都不想离开房间。so. . . that. . . 如此……以至于……,引导结果状语从句。such修饰名词,排除B。A、C和that不搭配。
2. (2008年高考福建卷)Nancy enjoyed herself so much ________she visited her friends in Sydney last year.
A. that
B. which
C. when
D. where
解析:选C。句意:去年Nancy在悉尼拜访她朋友的时候,她玩得很开心。本题是when引导的一个时间状语从句,when在这里意为“当……的时候”,B、D两选项可以从句意和句子结构上加以排除。但可能有些学生会受so. . . that固定句型的影响,而选that,翻译成“如此……以至于”与语境不符,故选C。
3. Jerry was so angry at all ________I was doing
________she walked out without a word.
A. that;which
B. which;that
C. what;that
D. that;that
解析:选D。第一个空为关系代词,引导定语从句修饰all;当先行词是all时,只能用that,而不能用which来引导定语从句。第二个为so. . . that结构,that引导结果状语从句。
4. Pop music is such an important part of society
________ it has even influenced our language.
A. as
B. that
C. which
D. where
解析:选B。考查such. . . that“如此……以至于……”结构。
5. (2009年黄冈质量检测)Beijing was attacked by such a terrible sandstorm ________few residents had ever experienced before.
A. as
B. which
C. and it was
D. that
解析:选A。考查定语从句。as在此处为关系代词,作experienced的宾语。
Ⅳ. 语法专练
本单元语法——现在完成时的被动语态
1. —We want to sit at the table near the window.
—I’m sorry,but it ________ already.
A. has taken
B. took
C. was taken
D. has been taken
解析:选D。从题干中的答语知道,座位已经有人坐了,说明结果。所以应该用现在完成时的被动式。
2. (2010年皖南八校联考)We’ve been told the good news,but when and where to go for the exciting vacation
________ yet.
A. are not discussed
B. have not been discussed
C. is not being discussed
D. has not been discussed
解析:选D。后一分句的主语为when and where to go for the exciting vacation,表示的是一件事,谓语动词用单数形式,由此排除A、B两项。根据句末的yet可知应该用完成时,即这件事还没有被讨论。因此D项正确。
3. (2010年西南师大附中月考)—Would you like to go to the cinema with me tomorrow afternoon?
—I’d like to,Mum,but I
________ to a party by Jane. It is her birthday.
A. am invited
B. was invited
C. will be invited
D. have been invited
解析:选D。考查时态。这里用现在完成时的被动语态表示过去的动作对现在的影响,即Jane已经邀请我参加她的party,故不能陪母亲去看电影了。
4. Great changes
________ in my hometown and a lot of factories
________.
A. have been taken place;are being set up
B. have taken place;have been set up
C. are taken place;had been set up
D. had taken place;will be set up
解析:选B。take place是不及物动词词组,因此没有被动语态;而 factories和set up之间是被动关系;根据上下文题干可以看出,都应该是现在完成时,所以答案是B项。
5. (2009年江西五校联考)—Why do you look so worried?
—My computer broke down and my essay ________since.
A. has been left unfinished
B. has left to finish
C. was left to finish
D. had been left unfinished
解析:选A。考查动词的时态和语态。由broke down和since可知时态用现在完成时,且主语与谓语动词之间是动宾关系,故用被动语态。
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