2017届高考英语二轮题组训练语法专练：动词和动词词组

　　语法专练八　动词和动词词组高考题组 1.(2017大纲全国,31)Caroline doesn’t have a gift for music,but she makes up　it with hard work. 2.(2017江苏,30)—Dad,I don’t think Oliver the right sort of person for the job. —I see.I’ll go right away and pay him 　. 3.(2017安徽,26)Terry,please look up　your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you. 4.(2017江西,27)Anyway,we’re here now,so let’s get down　some serious work. 5.(2017湖北,25)I’ve been trying to phone Charles all evening,but there must be something wrong with the network;I can’t seem to get　. 6.(2017湖北,26)Is this your necklace,Mary? I came　it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning. 7.(2017天津,13)The two countries are going to meet to break　some barriers to trade between them. 8.(2017陕西,18)Ralph W.Emerson would always set　new ideas that occurred to him. 9.(2017福建,33)As a grassroots singer,she reads everything she can get hold　concerning music,and takes every opportunity to improve herself. 10.(2017浙江,17)Bears build　fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through their winter sleep. 11.(2017辽宁,32)Briggs will take　as general manager when Mitchell retires. 12.(2017江苏,29)Team leaders must ensure that all members get　their natural desire to avoid the embarrassment associated with making mistakes. 13.(2017湖北,25)Butterflies feed　a sweet liquid produced by flowers,which bees and other insects collect. 14.(2017湖北,26)In much of the animal world,night is the time set　for sleep—pure and simple. 15.(2017课标Ⅱ,2)Would you like to come　with us to the film tonight? 16.(2017福建,28)Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks break　in disasters. 17.(2017安徽,26)Traditionally,college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they set　on their life journey. 18.(2017天津,8)I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able to get　. 19.(2017江西,27)Mother always complains that children wear　their shoes very quickly. 20.(2017四川,20)It’s surprising that your brother picked　Russian so quickly—he hasn’t lived there very long. 21.(2017江西,24)I’ve got　the habit of calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school. 22.(2017全国Ⅰ,27)Mary is really good at taking notes in class.She can put　almost every word her teacher says. 23.(2017福建,29)You had better set　some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic. 24.(2017辽宁,26)Rod loves taking　clocks.However,he never manages to put them together again. 25.(2017浙江,15)Armed with the information you have gathered,you can set　preparing your business plan. 26.(2017湖北,24)I’m so glad you’ve come here to see　this matter in person. 模拟题组 1.(2017北京海淀一模,22)The purpose of the article is to draw public attention　the problem. 2.(2017浙江杭州质检,17)—The light is so weak that I can’t make　the words in the article. —Maybe your eyesight is failing. 3.(2017江西三县2月联考,23)The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without referring　his notes. 4.(2017江西重点中学盟校一联,31)—Susan looks so sad.What’s wrong with her? —A letter from home set　an attack of homesickness. 5.(2017陕西一联,16)The human mind can carry　many tasks that other animals cannot,like using language and judging what other people are thinking. 6.(2017四川成都七中二诊,8)He pretended not to care but that remark gave　his real opinion on the matter. 7.(2017河南开封二模,30)I was riding along the street and all of a sudden,a car cut　and knocked me down. 8.(2017吉林延边质量检测,22)“Judging the voice,and not the appearance” makes the show—The Voice of China stand　from the numerous other reality shows in China. 9.(2017安徽江淮十校联考,34)As she likes dressing up in a stylish way,sometimes it is rather difficult to make　who she is at first sight. 10.(2017江西红色六校联考,35)Mr.Brown’s condition looks very serious and it is doubtful if he will pull　. 11.(2017浙江温州十校联考,9)After several rounds of competition,the little girl stood 　because of her excellent spoken English and quick response. 12.(2017湖北百所重点中学联考,25)Both an aging population and health care reform are contributing　a higher demand for health care services. 高考题组 1.for　句意:Caroline虽然没有音乐天赋,但她靠努力学习弥补这个缺陷。make up for 弥补。 2.off　句意:——爸爸,我认为奥利弗不是这份工作的合适人选。——我明白。我立刻去给他结账让他走。pay sb.off付清某人工资后将其解雇。 3.from　句意:Terry,奶奶和你说话时请不要低头玩手机。look up from从……抬起头看。 4.to　句意:反正大家现在都在这儿,那我们开始做一些重要的工作吧。get down to 开始做。 5.through　句意:整个晚上我一直都在给Charles打电话,但网络一定出现了问题,我似乎不能打通电话。get through通过,完成,接通电话。 6.across　句意:这是你的项链吗,Mary?我今天早上打扫浴室的时候偶然发现了它。come across碰到,偶然遇到。 7.down　句意:那两个国家计划见面来解决两国之间的一些贸易壁垒。break down消除,分解。 8.down　句意:Ralph W.Emerson总是把他想到的新观点写下来。set down 写下,记下。 9.of　句意:作为一名草根歌手,她阅读一切她可以获得的有关音乐的东西,并且抓住每一次机会提升自己。get hold of sth.找到所需要的东西。 10.up　句意:熊在夏天和秋天积累脂肪,以便有足够的能量使它们度过冬眠。build up增加,积累。 11.over　句意:当Mitchell退休的时候,Briggs将接任总经理的职位。take over接手,接管,接任。 12.over　句意:团队领导者必须要确保所有的队员克服本能的欲望以避免犯错误带来的尴尬。get over克服。 13.on　句意:蝴蝶以花蜜为食,花蜜是蜜蜂和其他昆虫采集的。feed on以……为食。 14.aside　句意:对大多数动物而言,夜晚纯粹是被腾出来睡觉的时间。set aside留出。 15.along　句意:你愿意今晚和我们一起去看电影吗?come along跟随,一起。 16.down　句意:当无线网络在灾难中出现故障时,老式的电话就很重要了。break down出毛病,垮掉。 17.off　句意:传统意义上,在踏上生活征途之前,大学生要开一个毕业典礼来鼓励他们自己。set off是“动身,启程”的意思。 18.away　句意:我本来希望今年有个假,但是我脱不开身。get away脱身,离开。 19.out　句意:母亲总是抱怨孩子们很快就穿破了鞋子。wear out穿破。 20.up　句意:你的弟弟学习俄语学得如此快,真是令人惊讶——他还没在那儿住多长时间。pick up学会。 21.into　句意:我已养成在放学路上去看望祖父母的习惯。get into the habit of doing sth.为固定短语,意为“养成做某事的习惯”。 22.down　句意:玛丽在课堂上的确擅长做笔记,她几乎可以记下(put down)老师所说的每一个字。 23.aside　句意:你最好每天抽出一些时间运动,以便能够保持精力充沛。set aside留出(时间)。 24.apart　句意:Rod喜欢拆卸钟表。然而,他从来没能再把它们组装上过。take apart拆卸,拆开。 25.about　句意:有了你所收集的信息,你可以开始着手准备你的商业计划了。set about doing sth.开始做某事,相当于set out to do sth.。 26.to　句意:我很高兴你能亲自来这里处理这件事。see to表示“处理,照管”。模拟题组 1.to　句意:这篇文章的目的是引起公众对此问题的注意。名词attention后加to表示:对……的注意,此用法为习惯用法。 2.out　句意:——灯光如此弱以至于我看不清文章中的文字。——也许你的视力正在下降。make out看清。 3.to　句意:董事长在那次商务会议上脱稿讲了近一个小时。refer to参考。 4.off　句意:——苏珊看上去很悲伤,她怎么了?——一封家书突然引起了她的思乡之情。set off引发,激起,引起。 5.out　句意:人类大脑可以完成很多其他动物不能完成的任务,如:使用语言,判断其他人在想什么。carry out执行,完成。 6.away　句意:他假装不在意,但是那话却泄露了他对这件事的真实看法。give away泄露。 7.in　句意:我正在沿着大街骑车,突然一辆小汽车强行超车,将我撞倒了。cut in插嘴,打断,超车抢道。 8.out　句意:“根据嗓音而不是长相评判”使得《中国好声音》这个节目从中国众多其他的真人秀节目中脱颖而出。stand out引人注目,杰出,出色。 9.out　句意:由于她喜欢把自己打扮得很时髦,所以有时第一眼很难看出她是谁?make out辨认出。又如:Can you make out what that sign says?你看得见牌子上写的是什么吗? 10.through　句意:布朗先生的情况看上去很严重,他能否康复还很难说。pull through(大病、手术等后)康复。 11.out　句意:经过几轮的比赛后,那个女孩因英语口语出色和反应敏捷脱颖而出。stand out突出,显眼,脱颖而出。 12.to　句意:人口老龄化及医疗改革都对卫生保健服务提出了更高的需求。contribute to促成,造成。