2016届高三英语一轮复习课时训练：19 Language(北师大版)

　　课时训练19　Language

　　一、单元扣点Ⅰ.单词拼写________(调整) it.答案　adjust________(获得) to the highest office in the country.答案　attaineds is ________(透明的)．答案　transparent________(与……相似) the shape of a huge snake.答案　resemble________(保证) to deliver your goods within a week.答案　guarantee________ to hear his exciting story.

　　答案　thrilled________， she came back to work again.

　　答案　absence________ in the supermarket yesterday.

　　答案　purchases________ others.

　　答案　embarrasses________ just to show her anger.

　　答案　purpose完成句子人类不同于动物是因为人类有说话和使用工具的能力。________ ________ ________ ________ because of their ability to speak and use tools.

　　答案　Humans differ from animals地址有任何变化请尽快通知我们。________ ________ ________ any change of address as soon as possible.

　　答案　inform us of一种典型的培训方案是以系列研讨的形式出现的。________ ________ ________ ________ a series

　　of workshops.

　　答案　takes the form of孩子们知道吸毒很危险。________ ________ ________ the danger of taking drugs.

　　答案　are aware of我们的成败取决于天气。________ ________ ________ ________ our success or failure.

　　答案　holds the key to二、七选五阅读__1__

　　Listen to what the teenager has to say.

　　__2__

　　While you may not entirely agree with what he's saying, the tension will be lessened if the teenager feels like you are listening and trying to understand him. Also, he might return the favor and give you the chance to talk as well.

　　It's best to have a conversation where both of your opinions matter rather than fight and possibly hurt each other in the process.

　　Understand that while the teenager may appear grown up and perhaps even sound matured, his mind has not fully developed, and he cannot think like an adult all the time.

　　__3__ However, this doesn't mean you're completely right or he deserves to be ridiculed or treated like a child.

　　__4__ However, remember that the teenager should understand when “no” is “no”. Avoid bringing up a compromise every time you disagree on something. This might teach him that he can always get away with what he wants, whenever he wants it.

　　If the conversation launches into an argument, stop it.

　　Tell him that you both need to calm down and think clearly or the problem will never be solved.

　　If he refuses to listen to you and continues arguing, step out of the room and allow time for both of you to settle down.

　　Do not scold him or shout back.

　　Your words will possibly be lost on the teenager since you both are too angry to listen to each other.__5__

　　A. He still needs to learn, and he doesn't know everything.

　　B. Avoid having a bad tone, including accusations in your words.

　　C. This article tells you how to disagree with a teenager in a kind manner.

　　D. Bring up the topic after a while and make sure you listen to each other patiently.

　　E. People like being listened to, so give him the chance to express his opinion.

　　F. Come up with a compromise if the situation allows one.

　　G. Find the good points the teenager has and mention the negative points as well.

　　答案　1.C　2.E　3.A　4.F　5.D三、语法填空

　　Madam: Hello, Robert.

　　How was your job hunting going?

　　Robert: Well, I have

　　__1__ important interview on Saturday. Maybe you could give me some __2__(tip) on how to make a good impression.

　　Madam: Sure.

　　First, write

　　__3__

　　something about your education and work experience.

　　Take it

　　to the interview.

　　Robert: All right.

　　Madam: Also you need to find as

　　__4__

　　information as you can about the company. You can do this in the library.

　　Have they sent you some brochures?

　　Robert: Yes.

　　But I can do it __5__(well) on the Internet.

　　Madam: That's a good idea.

　　And another thing, err... Be prepared to say why you would be good for the job.

　　Robert: Oh, yes.

　　They may want to know what contributions I can make to the company.

　　Madam: And then don't forget to prepare some questions

　　__6__

　　you would like to ask them. There's usually time for that at the end __7__

　　the interview.

　　Robert: __8__ should I ask some questions?

　　Madam: It always makes a good impression

　　__9__

　　you ask some questions about the job. It __10__(show) you really care about what kind of company you will work for.

　　Robert: Thank you so much for all your advice.

　　答案与解析important以元音音素开头所以其前要用不定冠词an。　tip是可数名词且前面有some修饰所以此处用tips。　句意为：首先写下你所受教育和工作经验的信息。write down意为“写下”是固定搭配。　information是不可数名词所以要用much修饰。　根据上文可知一方认为可以在图书馆找到公司的相关信息但另一方认为自己在网上获取信息更好所以要用well的比较级better。　这是一个定语从句是先行词定语从句中ask需要一个宾语所以此处用that。注意此处不能用which因为先行词questions前有some修饰。　at the end of意为“在……结束时”。　从下句的“It always makes a good impression...”可知此句是问原因故答案为why。注意首字母要大写。　句意为：如果你问一些与工作有关的事情会留下好印象。“you ask some questions about the job”是假设的条件所以要用if引导。　主语是it谓语动词要用单数且是陈述客观事实所以用一般现在时。四、短文改错

　　Dear Sir/Madam，

　　I'm glad to hear that you will organize an adventure trip. I'm interested on adventure and extreme sports so much. When travelling, we will enjoy ourselves and learn everything from the exploration, which attract me very much. But I wonder that if the trip will be exciting and relaxing. Personally, I think it's important that there will an experienced guide in the group, whom will be helpful to us. Beside, how can you make extreme sports like bungee jumping easy accepted and even more attractive?

　　I hope that all the adventure would be interesting, fascinating but meaningful.

　　Yours sincerely，

　　Li Hua

　　答案　ll organize an adventure trip. I'm interested

　　adventure and extreme sports so much. When travelling, we will enjoy ourselves and learn

　　from the exploration, which

　　me very much. But I wonder that if the trip will be exciting and relaxing. Personally, I think it's important that there will

　　an experienced guide in the group,

　　will be helpful to us.

　　, how can you make extreme sports like bungee jumping

　　accepted and even more attractive?

　　I hope that all the adventure

　　be interesting, fascinating

　　meaningful.

　　Yours sincerely，

　　Li Hua

　　五、书面表达假如你是李华。去年夏天你在一家国际中学生夏令营帮忙收获颇多。今年你想邀请你的好友Jane一起为夏令营工作。请你根据该夏令营的招聘广告及所给内容要点写一封信说服Jane和你一同参加。开头已为你写好。(字数120词左右)

　　Dear Jane，

　　I have already told you about the job I did last summer in the International Camp for children, do you remember? And this year they are looking for people for the same job so I ... _________________

　　_______________________________________________________

　　___________________________________________________________

　　___________________________________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________________________

　　I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua

　　范文　ane，

　　I_have_already_told_you_about_the_job_I_did_last_summer_in_the_International_Camp_for_children,_do_you_remember?_And_this_year_they_are_looking_for_people_for_the_same_job_so_I have thought about you. Why don't we do it together?

　　You will work with children between 8 and 12 and will help with the outdoor activities, sports competition and children's games. The camp is situated in a wood, close to river. Such a beautiful place is it that it is everyone's dream to go there! As is very exciting, everybody sleeps in tents. We have only 5 hours' work a day so it gives us enough free time to visit the area and do some sport activities on our own. As well as the accommodation, the food is free. It is not wonderful, but it is the most important.

　　Let me know as soon as possible if you are interested in it, but don't hesitate too much, it is worth!

　　I_am_looking_forward_to_hearing_from_you_soon.

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua