优化考题新演练
高考真题演练
1.I always wanted to do the job which I’d been trained________.
A. on
B. for
C. by
D. of
2. With new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can be taken________color.
A. by
B. for
C. with
D. in3. Nick, it’s good for you to read some books ________China before you start your trip there.
A. in
B. for
C. of
D. on
4. This shop will be closed for repairs__ _____further notice.
A. with
B. until
C. for
D. at
5. ________good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.
A. Far from
B. Apart from
C. Instead of
D. Regardless of
6. Bring the flowers into a warm room___ _____they?ll soon open.
A. or
B. and
C. but
D. for
7. He had no sooner finished his speech____ ____the students started cheering.
A. since
B. as
C. when
D. than
8. It was a nice meal, ________a little expensive.
A. though
B. whether
C. as
D. since
9. ________regular exercise is very important, it?s never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.
A. If
B. As
C. Although
D. Unless
10. No matter how________, it is not necessarily lifeless. A. a desert may be dry
B. dry a desert may be
C. may a desert be dry
D. dry may a desert be
答案:
1. B 句意:我总想从事我以前为之培训的工作。在此句中which Id been trained for为定语从句,修饰先行词the job。be trained for a job意为“为工作而培训”。故选B项。2. D by“通过……”,表示方式、手段;for“为了”,表示目的;with“和……”,表示状态;in“以……,用……”,表示所用的原料、材料,in color“用彩色,以彩色”。句意:“有了新的技术,水下山谷的照片可以照成彩色的。”故选D项。
3. D on在此表示“关于”。这里指在尼克出发前,看一些有关中国的书是有帮助的。
4. B 句意:在另行通知前,这家店将关门修理。until further notice表示“在另行通知前”。根据语境及搭配,应选择until,表示“直到……时,在……以前”。
5. B far from“完全不,远非”;apart from“除了……之外”,可替换besides或except for; instead of“代替,而不是”;regardless of“不顾,不管”。句意:除了良好的服务,这家餐馆还提供不同种类的传统闽菜。故选B项。
6. B “祈使句+and/or+表示结果的句子“是固定句型,祈使句相当于条件句;and表顺承,or表转折。句意:把花带到暖和的房间里,它们很快就会开放。故选B项。
7. D 句意:他刚一结束演讲,学生们就开始欢呼起来。no sooner...than=hardly...when,“一……就……”,是固定搭配。故选D项。
8. A 句意:那是一顿不错的饭,尽管有点贵。though“尽管”,引导让步状语从句,该句是省略句,补全后为“though it was a little expensive”。注意as也可以表示“尽管”,但as作“尽管”讲时,必须使用倒装结构;whether“是否”与since“因为,自从”不符合语境。
9. C 第一个句子在说经常锻炼的好处,第二句子则说快要睡觉时锻炼是不好的,由此可知二者之间存在转折或让步关系。if“如果”,引导条件状语从句;as“当……的时候”,引导时间状语从句,虽然as还有“虽然,尽管”的含义,可用来引导让步状语从句,但此时从句必须用倒装,即把名词、形容词等提到as的前面;although“虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句;unless“如果不,除非”,引导条件状语从句。句意:虽然经常锻炼是很重要的,但是快到睡觉的时间锻炼绝不是一个好主意。故选C项。
10. B 句意:无论沙漠多么干燥,它都不一定是死气沉沉的。how或者no matter how在引导从句的同时,还要修饰形容词或者副词。dry是形容词,所以一定要紧跟在how的后面,但是其他成分要在句子中保持原来的位置,不能前移。故选B项。名校模拟演练
1. [河南郑州第一次质检]Although it was not named
________ 1782, this kind of metal was used as early as 5300 BC.
A. in
B. for
C. until
D. since
2. [辽宁沈阳模拟]—When did it begin to snow?—It started
________ the night.
A. during
B. by
C. in
D. at
3. [福建福州第一次质检]Its hard to imagine an Olympic opening ceremony ________fireworks exploding in the night sky.
A. without
B. while
C. where
D. with
4. [上海春招]Soon after dinner Wayne drove off________ the direction of Paris.
A. to
B. at
C. for
D. in
5. [福建四地六校联考]I believe we could face delays if we travel by bus, ________traffic jams.
A. thanks to
B. despite
C. regardless of
D. in spite of
6. [山东潍坊质检]She is a crazy fan of this singer. ________she listens to his songs hundreds of times, she will never get tired.
A. If
B. As long as
C. Unless
D. Even if
7. [浙江温州第一次联考]I thought wed be late for the concert, ________we ended up getting there ahead of time.
A. but
B. or
C. so
D. for
8. [四川绵阳中学月考]—Our journey cost a lot of money.
-Really? Well, it doesnt matter________you enjoyed yours- elves.
A. as far as
B. for fear that
C. as long as
D. in order that
9. [江苏南京师大附中调研]Our government has taken some measures to overcome the lack of electricity, but it may take some time________we have enough power.
A. since
B. after
C. unless
D. before10. [福建四地六校联考]In rugby(橄榄球), the ball is usually carried forward by players, ________kicking is permitted.
A. so
B. in case
C. so that
D. though
答案:
1. C 虽然直到1782年才被命名,但是这种金属早在公元前5300年就被使用过。题干为“not...until...”结构。
2. A 从语意可知开始下雪发生在“晚上”的某个时刻,故用介词during“在……期间”。所以这里选A项。
3. A 句意:难以想象没有烟火在夜空中燃放的奥林匹克运动会开幕式会是什么样子。根据语意选without。
4. D in the direction of意为“朝……方向”,根据语意选D项。
5. A 句意:由于交通阻塞,我认为如果乘公共汽车我们将会面临迟到。thanks to“由于”;despite“尽管”;regardless of“无论,不管”;in spite of“尽管,不管”。根据句意,故选择A项。
6. D 句意:她是这位歌星的疯狂粉丝,即使她已经把他的歌听了上百遍,她也从不厌烦。even if“即使”。
7. A but在这里表示“而,相反”。句意:我本来以为看音乐会会迟到,而结果是我们提前到了那里。
8. C 考查状语从句的连接词。句意:——我们的旅行花了很了很多钱。——真的吗?不过没关系,只要你玩得愉快。as long as 表示“只要”,引导条件状语从句。
9. D 句意:我们的政府已经采取了一些措施来克服电力短缺,但是可能还需要一些时间我们才能拥有足够的电能。since“自从,既然”;after“在……之后”;unless“除非”;before“在……之前”。根据句意,选择D项。
10. D 句意:在橄榄球运动中,球总是被球员向前传带,虽然踢球是被允许的。so“因此”;in case“万一”;so that“以便”;though用于主句后,引出补充说明,使主句语气变弱,意为“然而,但是”,故选择D项。
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