2016届高三英语（北师大版）一轮复习能力自评：Unit 19 Language19-3

　　Section Ⅲ　沙场点兵，能力自评

　　(时间：45分钟　满分100分)

　　.完形填空

　　There was once a boy who had almost everything a boy could ever want. But a rare old mirror caught his__1__and he bought it from a mysterious old man. When the mirror arrived, the boy went to see his reflection(影像)in it. He looked very__2__. He tried smiling and making funny__3__， but it didnt work. __4__， the boy went off to buy sweets. He came home as happy as can be, but his reflection was__5__sad­looking. He bought all kinds of toys，__6__forever looked sad in that mirror.

　　“What a__7__mirror! Its the first time I’ve seen a mirror that didn’t work！”

　　That same afternoon he went into the park to play and to buy a few toys, and on his way he saw a little girl who was__8__and looked so lonely. So that boy went over to__9__her and to see what had__10__. The little one said that she had__11__her parents and was worried.

　　__12__the two children began to__13__for them. As the little girl wouldn?t stop crying, our boy spent his money on buying her sweets to__14__her up. Finally, after much walking, they found her parents who were out looking for her, very__15__.

　　The rich boy said goodbye, and walked off towards his home. At home, he noticed a shining light from the mirror. He went over and realized that the light was coming from his own body with the face full of__16__.

　　And so he understood the__17__of that mirror, the only mirror which could faithfully reflect the true joy of its__18__. He realised it was__19__； he felt genuinely happy at having helped that little girl. And since then, each morning when he looked in that mirror and__20__to see a special shine, he already knew what he had to do to bring it back.

　　1. A. purpose B. attention

　　C. goal

　　D. care

　　2. A. shy

　　B. unhappy

　　C. funny

　　D. special

　　3. A. business

　　B. things

　　C. faces

　　D. pictures

　　4. A. Moved

　　B. Relieved

　　C. Satisfied

　　D. Surprised

　　5. A. still

　　B. also

　　C. only

　　D. almost

　　6. A. so

　　B. but

　　C. if

　　D. while

　　7. A. different

　　B. terrible

　　C. typical

　　D. valuable

　　8. A. crying

　　B. working

　　C. sleeping

　　D. running

　　9. A. protect

　　B. stop

　　C. help

　　D. wait

　　10. A. decided

　　B. agreed

　　C. appeared

　　D. happened

　　11. A. lost

　　B. promised

　　C. troubled

　　D. injured

　　12. A. Patiently

　　B. Silently

　　C. Together

　　D. Alone

　　13. A. prepare

　　B. search

　　C. return

　　D. ask

　　14. A. drive

　　B. bring

　　C. dress

　　D. cheer

　　15. A. worried

　　B. honored

　　C. disappointed

　　D. shocked

　　16. A. shade

　　B. intelligence

　　C. doubt

　　D. happiness

　　17. A. argument

　　B. disagreement

　　C. mystery

　　D. task

　　18. A. owner

　　B. seller

　　C. maker

　　D. friend

　　19. A. good

　　B. difficult

　　C. true

　　D. same

　　20. A. begun

　　B. completed

　　C. stopped

　　D. failed

　　答案：

　　人们常说生活就是一面镜子，你对它笑，它就笑；你对它哭，它就哭。此文章就告诉我们一个道理：帮助别人也会让自己快乐和幸福。

　　1. B　根据此空后的“he bought it”可知一面罕见的古老的镜子吸引了小男孩的注意力。catch one’s attention引起某人的注意。

　　2. B　根据接下来的He tried smiling and making funny__3__，but it didnt work.可知镜中的他一点也不开心。第二段最后一句也有提示。

　　3. C　从前文He tried smiling可推知小男孩想让镜子里的自己看起来是开心的，所以应该是做滑稽的鬼脸。

　　4. D　从前文but it didnt work可知微笑和做鬼脸都不起作用，小男孩应该觉得很奇怪。

　　5. A　但是他的影像仍然很悲伤。从前后的转折可知答案。

　　6. B　此空前后表示转折关系，因此用转折连词but。

　　7. B　看到镜子不起作用，小男孩肯定认为镜子很可怕。terrible可怕的；typical典型的；valuable贵重的，有价值的。

　　8. A　根据下文“As the little girl wouldnt stop crying, our boy spent his money on buying her sweets”可知那个小女孩是在哭。

　　9. C　根据下文的描述可知那个富有的小男孩要帮助那个在哭的小女孩。

　　10. D　这里指小男孩想知道发生了什么事情。

　　11. A　根据下文第五段中的they found her parents who were out looking for her可知小女孩找不到父母了。

　　12. C　根据此空后的“the two children began to”可知他们两个人一起去寻找小女孩的父母。

　　13. B　从本段最后一句中的they found her parents可知他们是去寻找在哭的小女孩的父母。

　　14. D　从前文As the little girl wouldnt stop crying可推知小男孩为哄小女孩开心而给她买糖吃。cheer up使振奋，使高兴起来。

　　15. A　从空格前her parents who were out looking for her可知父母寻找走失的孩子时应该非常担心。worried忧虑的；disappointed失望的；honored光荣的；shocked震惊的，震撼的。16. D　前文提到镜子里的自己是悲伤的表情，而这里应该是因为帮助了别人自己也觉得很开心，所以脸上是开心的表情。

　　17. C　男孩通过帮助小女孩这件事情，终于明白了镜子的奥秘。

　　18. A　这里的意思是镜子忠实地反映主人的喜怒哀乐，即主人的表情。

　　19. C　根据下一句可知小男孩发现这一点是真的。

　　20. D　根据句中的“he already knew what he had to do to bring it back”可知这里是指小男孩没有看到镜中自己发出的光芒。

　　.阅读理解

　　Screen legend Elizabeth Taylor died today at age 79.

　　She died of heart attack on March 23, 2011 with all her children around her at Cedars­Sinai Medical Center, where she had been in hospital for about six weeks in Los Angeles.

　　Taylor won three Oscars, including a special one for her humanitarian work. But she was pained by poor health, failed romances and personal tragedy.

　　People fell in love with Elizabeth Taylor in 1944, when she starred in National Velvet—the story of Velvet Brown, a young girl who wins first place in a famous horse race. At first, the producers of the movie told Taylor that she was too small to play the part of Velvet. However, they waited for her for a few months as she exercised and trained—and added three inches to her height in four months! Her acting in National Velvet is still considered the best by a child actress.

　　Born in London on Feb. 27, 1932 to American parents—her father was an art dealer, and her mother had once been an actress—Taylor moved to California with her family for business reasons when she was seven and was quickly spotted by a talent scout. After her success as a child star, Taylor had no trouble moving into adult roles and won twice for Best Actress: Butterfield 8 (1960) and Who?s Afraid of Virginia Woolf？(1966)．

　　Taylors fame and popularity gave her a lot of power with the movie industry, so she was able to demand very high pay for her movies. In 1963, she received $ 1 million for her part in Cleopatra—the highest pay received by any star up to that time.

　　Elizabeth Taylor is a legend of our time. Like Velvet Brown in National Velvet, she has been lucky: she has beauty, fame and wealth. But she is also a hard worker. In a career of more than 70 years and more than 50 films, she was titled as the best actress in the USA. In addition, she puts much time and efforts into her businesses, and into helping others—about 30 years ago, she founded an organization that has raised more than $ 40 million for research and education.

　　1. Which of the following is true about Elizabeth?

　　A. She lost the chance of playing the role of Velvet because she was small in size.

　　B. She died of lung cancer at age 79.

　　C. She became Best Actress at the age of 28.

　　D. She did not show much interest in acting. 2. Which of the following can’t describe Elizabeth Taylor according to the passage?

　　A. Successful and hard­working.

　　B. Famous and beautiful.

　　C. Popular and childish.

　　D. Rich and kind­hearted.

　　3. Which of the following is the correct order of the events that happened to Elizabeth?

　　a. She became famous for her acting in National Velvet.

　　b. She moved to California with her family.

　　c. She won Best Actress the first time.

　　d. She received $ 1 million for her part in Cleopatra.

　　A. a－c－d－b

　　B. b－c－d－a

　　C. a－c－b－d

　　D. b－a－c－d

　　答案：

　　本文首先报道了美国传奇演员伊丽莎白·泰勒于2011年3月23日去世的消息， 然后介绍了她的生平。

　　1. C　正误判断题。由第五段的第一句可知Elizabeth Taylor 1932年出生，再由该段最后一句中的“won twice for Best Actress: Butterfield 8 (1960) and Whos Afraid of Virginia Woolf? (1966)”可推算出1960年她被评为“最佳女演员”时28岁。由此可知C项正确。

　　2. C　细节理解题。由倒数第一段可知，A、B、D正确。C项中的childish“孩子气”在文中没有信息支持。

　　3. D　排序题。由第四段可知a发生在1944年，由第五段可知b发生在1939年，c发生在1960年，由第六段可知d发生在1963年，故D项顺序正确。

　　.书面表达

　　假如你是李华，你的校友Ram听说你的家乡海南岛成为了国际旅游岛，对此特别感兴趣，专门来信询问你对建设国际旅游岛的看法。请根据以下要点回一封信。

　　要点：

　　1．吸引更多游客，带动旅游业发展；

　　2．增加就业机会，提高居民的生活水平；

　　3．交通更便利，环境更优美。

　　……

　　注意：

　　1．词数100左右；

　　2．开头和结尾已经给出，但不计入总词数；

　　3．回信必须包括以上所有内容。

　　参考词汇：海南国际旅游岛的建设the construction of Hainan International Tourism Island　交通transport

　　Dear Ram，

　　Thank you for your concern about the construction of Hainan International Tourism Island.

　　______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua

　　范文：

　　Dear Ram，

　　Thank youyou’re your concern about the construction of Hainan International Tourism Island.

　　On hearing the exciting news, I almost jumped with joy. There is no doubt that it will have a great effect on the development of Hainan, especially on Hainan’s tourism. As we all know, Hainan Island is so beautiful that more and more people at home and abroad are attracted to enjoy its wonderful scenery. What’s more, more jobs will be offered to local people and they will lead a better life. I think the government will also focus on the construction of transport, making it convenient for people to travel around. Besides, the environmental protection is another concern. I’m sure we will make Hainan Island an ideal place for tourism. Ram, welcome to our hometown to experience our unique scenery and culture.

　　Best wishes to you!

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua