【3年高考2年模拟】2016届高三英语一轮复习课件 Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab

　　The project aims to get kids to a stage called “deep reading”,where they can read to learn.(2017 山东 阅读理解 E) 这项工程旨在让学生们达到一种“深层阅读”的阶段,在这个阶段学生 们可以通过阅读来学习。 Some students even have no idea of why they are studying,so they are aim- less most of the time. 有些学生甚至还不知道自己为什么学习,因此他们大多数时间里是漫无 目的的。  活学巧用    完成句子: (1)This anti-smoking campaign　    (主要针对) teenagers. (2)The project which has saved his life is one of the government programs         (针对)improving the living conditions for the poorest people in China. (3)While I can say John is a smart boy,he still needs to work hard　     　    (来实现目标).  答案    (1)is mainly aimed at　句意:这次反吸烟运动主要是针对青少年 的。 (2)aimed at　句意:这项挽救了他生命的工程是政府为了改善中国最贫 穷的人们的生活条件而实施的工程之一。 (3)to achieve his aim　句意:尽管我可以说约翰是一个聪明的孩子,但是 要想实现他的目标他仍需要努力学习。 3 ordinary To find out if iron rusts in ordinary water.为了弄清楚铁在普通的水中是否 生锈。(教材原句P45)  发散思维      活学巧用    完成句子: (1)This new model of car is so expensive that it is beyond the reach of those with    income. (2)A study has proven old people who are    eaters of fish during their youth lose fewer brain cells. (3)To prevent the rising prices affecting the    people’s life,the gov- ernment will carry out some new policies. (4)The idea came to him that he must do something more than    to at- tract the attention of the police. (5)It’s a    scene in the film Tangshan Earthquake that families cry helplessly over what is left of their homes.  答案    (1)average　句意:这种新款式的车太贵了,它超出了一般收入者 的承受范围。 (2)regular　句意:一项研究表明年轻时经常吃鱼的人等老了后脑细胞损 失得要少。 (3)ordinary　句意:为了防止不断上涨的价格影响普通人的生活,政府将 会实施一些新措施。 (4)usual　句意:他突然有了主意,他必须做些超乎寻常的事情来引起警方 的注意。 (5)common　句意:在电影《唐山大地震》中有一个常见的场面,那就是人们对着自己残留的家无助地哭泣。

　　4 form form n.形式;结构;组成;表格    v.形成;产生;养成(教材原句P46)  考点释义 n.    v.  It would be more effective to give other forms of help during normal times. 在平常的时候给予其他形式的援助作用将会更大。 The money will be sent to you each week in the form of cheque,not cash. 每个星期会以支票而不是现金的形式将钱寄给你。  活学巧用    英译汉: (1)We should form the good habit of having a healthy diet to keep healthy.                                                                                                                             (2)Please fill in the blank application form.                                                                                                                                             (3)Apple Inc.issued an apology on April 1st to Chinese customers in the form of a letter written in Chinese.                                                                                                                                              答案    (1)为了保持健康我们应该养成健康饮食的好习惯。 (2)请填一下这张空白申请表。 (3)4月1日苹果公司写了一封中文信,用这种方式向中国消费者道歉。 5 in order The reaction of metals with these substances can be put in order.和这些物 质起反应的金属可以被有序地排列起来。(教材原句P44)  考点释义      活学巧用    完成句子: (1)Some teachers find it difficult    in class. 有些老师觉得维持课堂秩序不容易。 (2)    to be laughed at by his mates,he kept quiet about the punishment.

　　为了不被同伴嘲笑,他对惩罚只字未提。 (3)The engine of the ship was    and the bad weather added to the helplessness of the crew at sea. 船的发动机出了故障,而恶劣的天气更增加了海上全体船员的无助。 (4)We are busy preparing ourselves    pass the college entrance examination. =We are busy preparing ourselves    we could pass the college entrance examination. 为了能通过高考,我们正在努力做着准备。  答案    (1)to keep order    (2)In order not    (3)out of order    (4)in order to; in order that 6 add...to... Add some oil to the water.往水中加一些油。(教材原句P45)  考点释义    

　　Will you please add a few notes to the article? 你能给这篇文章加些注释吗? In addition to many scientific publications,he has published four collections of poems and several books of essays.(2017重庆 阅读理解B) 除了出版了很多科技出版物外,他还出版了四本诗集和几本短文集。 形 象 记 忆    发散思维  活学巧用    完成句子: (1)You’d better　    (合计)your coins,and see how long you can last. (2)The soldiers were extremely tired and the heavy rain         (增 加)their difficulty. (3)The women doctors and women nurses in the hospital         (总 计为)two hundred and five.  答案    (1)add up句意:你最好把你的硬币加起来,看你还能维持多长时间。 (2)added to　句意:战士们都很累了,而大雨更增加了他们的困难。 (3)add up to　句意:这家医院的女医生和女护士总计为205人。 7 used to I never used to enjoy science...过去我从来就不喜欢理科……(教材原句P4 9)  考点释义     Being a public figure today,however,is a lot more difficult than it used to be. (2017北京 阅读理解C) 然而在当今,成为一名公众人物比过去困难得多了。 The way of life he was used to changed when he came to study in America. 他习惯的那种生活方式在他去美国留学的时候就变了。  活学巧用    完成句子: (1)Drunk driving　    frequently in our city,but now such cases are rare. 过去在我们市酒驾经常发生,但是现在这样的事很少了。 (2)The boy can be really annoying at times,but after a while,you will         him. 这个孩子有时候会很让人恼火,不过,过一段时间你就会习惯他了。 (3)I　    in the room which　    keep books and maga- zines. 我习惯了住在那间用来存放书本和杂志的房间里。

　　 答案    (1)used to occur/happen/take place    (2)get used to    (3)am used to

　　living;is used to 8 be supposed to

　　I’m going to try to go to either Montreal or Ottawa University,as both are supposed to have good Physics Departments.我打算上蒙特利尔大学或者 渥太华大学,因为这两所大学应该有很好的物理系。(教材原句P49)  考点释义 While waiting for a bus to the office where he was supposed to be inter- viewed,he saw an elderly man wildly kicking the tyre of his car.(2017山东 阅读理解A) 当他为了去公司面试在等一辆公共汽车时,他看到一个上年纪的人在猛 踹自己车的轮胎。 Suppose/Supposing that I don’t have a day off,what shall we do? 假如我没有一天假期的话,我们该怎么办?

　　 活学巧用    单句填空: (1)What are you doing out of bed,Tom?You’re    (suppose)to be asleep. (2)If you go to Xi’an,you will find the places there more magnificent than commonly    (suppose).  答案    (1)supposed    句意:汤姆,你在床下干什么呢?你应该睡觉了。考 查固定搭配。be supposed to do sth.应该做某事。 (2)supposed    句意:如果你去西安的话,你就会发现那儿的很多地方要比 你通常认为的好很多。分析结构可知此处考查省略句式,补全后应该 是:...than they are commonly supposed,此处是被动关系,故填supposed。 9 It is+adj.+to do sth. It is hard to think of a world without metals.很难想象出一个没有金属的世 界是什么样子。(教材原句P44)  考点释义      活学巧用    完成句子: (1)No matter how bright a talker you are,there are times when it’s better         silent. 不管你是多么聪明、健谈的一个人,有的时候也最好保持沉默。 (2)It is difficult    the boy    the problem. 对这个男孩子来说,解决这个问题是困难的。 (3)We all think that it was foolish    you　    such a thing. 我们都认为你做这么一件事真是太傻了。 (4)It is    with her—she won’t listen. 跟她争论没有用——她不会听的。  答案    (1)to keep    (2)for;to work out    (3)of;to do

　　(4)no use arguing 10 the+比较级...,the+比较级... The closer you are,the more you’ll see.离得越近,你看到的就越多。(教 材原句P47)  考点释义   The harder you study,the more progress you’ll make. 你学习越努力,取得的进步就越大。 Winter is coming and it’s getting colder and colder. 冬天来了,天气变得越来越冷了。

　　 活学巧用    完成句子: (1)The more the lecturer explained,    (越糊涂)I became. (2)The more you practice speaking English,　         (越多的 进步)you will make. (3)　    (越努力)you study,    (越多的问题) you will think of to ask.  答案    (1)the more confused　句意:这位讲师解释得越多,我变得越糊 涂。 (2)the more progress　句意:你练习说英语越多,取得的进步就会越多。 (3)The harder;the more questions　句意:你学习越努力,想要问的问题就 越多。  

　　形容词的比较级 1.I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time—there are     (meaningful)things to do. 2.—How was your recent trip to Sichuan? —I’ve never had a    (pleasant)one before. 单元语法答案 1.more meaningful　句意:我觉得每天晚上看电视是浪费时间——有更 有意义的事情要做。 2.more pleasant　句意:——你最近去四川的旅行怎么样?——这是让我 最为愉快的旅行了。

　　单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引

　　单元课前检测 语言点用法过关 栏目索引 课标卷外研版 英语 Module 5　A Lesson in a Lab Ⅰ.重点单词 1.　    n.液体;adj.液态的 2.　    v.使膨胀;扩大;扩展

　　3.　    v.收缩;缩小 4.　    n.混合物 　    v.(使)混合 5.　    n.氧气 6.　    n.电;电力 　    adj.电的;电力的 单元课前检测 7.　    n.阶段;时期;舞台 8.　    n.结论;推论 　    v.推断出;得出结论 9.　    n.目的;目标 10.　    n.反应;回应 　    vi.起反应;(对……)作出反应 11.　    n.设备;装备 　    vt.装备;配备 12.　    adj.普通的;平常的

　　13.　    vi.漂浮;浮动 14.　    n.水汽;蒸汽 15.　    n.火焰 16.　    v.形成;n.表格;形式 17.　    n.平衡;天平 vt.使平衡 18.　    n.部门;司、处、系 19.　    adj.吃惊的;惊愕的 　    adj.令人很惊讶的 　    vt.使很惊讶 　    n.惊讶

　　Ⅱ.重点短语 1.　    查明;弄清楚 2.　    在……的底部

　　3.　    在……的顶部 4.　    过去常常做某事

　　5.　    应该做某事 6.　    往……中加入……

　　7.　    阻止进入;留在外面 8.　    轮流做某事

　　Ⅲ.重点句型 1.When we use metals,　    how they react with different substances,for example,water and oxygen.

　　当我们使用金属时,知道它们和不同的物质之间怎样反应很重要,比如, 水和氧气。 2.　    you are,　    you’ll see. 离得越近,你看到的就越多。 3.I’m going to try to go to either Montreal or Ottawa University,as both     　    have good Physics Departments. 我打算上蒙特利尔大学或渥太华大学,因为这两所大学都应该有好的物 理系。   1.If I find someone who looks like the suspect,my immediate    (react) will be to tell the police. 2.However,at times this     (balanced)of nature is disturbed,resulting in serious effects. 3.That e-book is no larger than an o    book with a screen where you can read novels. 4.These children are at different     (stage)of development. 5.The population of the small town     (expand)rapidly at the beginning of the 21st century. 6.I’ve got an appointment with Miss Smith in the Personnel     (de- partment). 7.The smell of new bread    (float)up from the kitchen. 8.The experienced hunter inspected carefully the footprints and    (con- clude)that these belonged to the wolf.

　　9.When the man came in,gun in hand,we all stood there,    (astonish).

　　10.Unfortunately,all the    (equip),the computers and printers included, was damaged in the big earthquake. 基础知识题组答案 Ⅰ.重点单词 1.liquid　2.expand　3.contract　4.mixture;mix　5.oxygen 6.electricity;electrical　7.stage　8.conclusion;conclude　9.aim　10.reac- tion;react　11.equipment;equip　12.ordinary　13.float　14.steam　15. flame　16.form　17.balance　18.department 19.astonished;astonishing;astonish;astonishment Ⅱ.重点短语 1.find out　2.at the bottom of　3.at the top of　4.used to do sth.　5.be supposed to do sth.　6.add...to...　7.keep out　8.take turns to do sth. Ⅲ.重点句型 1.it is important to know　2.The closer;the more　3.are supposed to 单句填空题组答案 1.reaction　句意:如果我发现有人长得像嫌疑人时,我的立即反应就是报 警。 2.balance　句意:然而,有时候,自然界的这种平衡被打破,带来严重影 响。 3.ordinary　句意:那本电子书就和一本普通的书一般大,你可以通过屏幕 读小说。 4.stages　句意:这些孩子处于不同的成长阶段。 5.expanded　句意:这个小城镇的人口在21世纪初开始迅速膨胀。 6.Department　句意:我已经和人事部的史密斯小姐有约了。 7.floated　句意:厨房里飘出新鲜面包的香味。 8.concluded　句意:这位经验丰富的猎人仔细地检查了这些脚印,然后推 断出这些都是狼的脚印。 9.astonished　句意:当这个人手里拿着枪走进来时,我们都惊讶地站在那 儿。 10.equipment　句意:不幸的是,包括电脑和打印机在内的所有设备都在 这次大地震中遭到了损坏。 语言点用法过关 1 conclusion conclusion n.结论(教材原句P44)  考点释义  得出结论     Researchers conclude that the French tend to stop eating when they feel full. However,Americans tend to stop when their plate is empty or their favorite TV show is over.(2017陕西 阅读理解 C) 研究人员得出了结论,法国人在他们感到吃饱的时候就不吃了。而美国 人是在他们的盘子空了或者他们喜欢的电视剧结束后才停止吃。 What can you conclude from the evidence? 你能从证据中推断出什么?  活学巧用    单句填空: (1)We will have a further discussion before we draw a final    (con- clude). (2)When the group discussion is nearing its end,be sure    it with impor- tant points.  答案    (1)conclusion　我们将作进一步的讨论,然后再得出最终结论。 (2)to conclude　句意:当小组讨论接近尾声的时候,一定要用要点来结束 讨论。 2 aim aim n.[C]目标;目的[U]瞄准;v.瞄准;对准;针对(教材原句P44)  考点释义 n.  v.