2016高考英语一轮全程复习构想课时训练19（外研版）

　　课时训练19　Module 1　Life in the Future

　　一、单元扣点

　　Ⅰ.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空

　　predict　switch　disable　outdoors　optimistic　alternative　urban　recreation　attach　resources

　　1．It's dark, so you shouldn't

　　off the lights in the classroom.

　　答案　switch

　　2．It is raining heavily outside and the children can't play games

　　.

　　答案　outdoors

　　3．Her job is to

　　labels to the luggage of the passengers at the station.

　　答案　attach

　　4．We should value and make better use of our natural

　　.

　　答案　resources

　　5．Skating and skiing are two

　　activities favored by children who live in cold and hilly areas.

　　答案　recreational

　　6．You have the

　　choices of telling us the truth or remaining silent.

　　答案　alternative

　　7．An expert's

　　shows that the atmosphere will be 3℃ warmer in 2005 if people continue to burn fuels.

　　答案　predition

　　8．A student with learning

　　may not be able to understand the teacher very well.

　　答案　disability

　　9．More and more people are tired of

　　life today and

　　come to live in the countryside.

　　答案　urban

　　10．Doctors are not very

　　about the result of the surgery. Another surgery will be needed.

　　答案　optimistic

　　Ⅱ.完成句子

　　1．我一直很忙，抽不出时间来回信。

　　I've been

　　find time to answer that letter.

　　答案　too busy to

　　2．草烧了一会儿。

　　The grass

　　for a short time.答案　was on fire

　　3．这家医院附属于那所大学。

　　The hospital

　　that university.

　　答案　is attached to

　　4．我们应该依靠我们自己的努力。

　　We should

　　our own efforts.

　　答案　rely on/depend on

　　5．不论到哪里，他都非常受欢迎。

　　He is welcome

　　he goes.

　　答案　wherever

　　二、七选五阅读

　　It's sometimes hard to understand a teenager. It's even harder if a teenager doesn't agree with you.

　　1

　　Listen to what the teenager has to say.

　　2

　　While you may not entirely agree with what he's saying, the tension will be lessened if the teenager feels like you are listening and trying to understand him. Also, he might return the favor and give you the chance to talk as well.

　　It's best to have a conversation where both of your opinions matter rather than fight and possibly hurt each other in the process.

　　Understand that while the teenager may appear grown up and perhaps even sound matured, his mind has not fully developed, and he cannot think like an adult all the time.

　　3

　　However, this doesn't mean you're completely right or he deserves to be ridiculed or treated like a child.

　　4

　　However, remember that the teenager should understand when “no” is “no”. Avoid bringing up a compromise every time you disagree on something. This might teach him that he can always get away with what he wants, whenever he wants it.

　　If the conversation launches into an argument, stop it.

　　Tell him that you both need to calm down and think clearly or the problem will never be solved.

　　If he refuses to listen to you and continues arguing, step out of the room and allow time for both of you to settle down.

　　Do not scold him or shout back.

　　Your words will possibly be lost on the teenager since you both are too angry to listen to each other.

　　5

　　A. He still needs to learn, and he doesn't know everything.

　　B. Avoid having a bad tone, including accusations in your words.

　　C. This article tells you how to disagree with a teenager in a kind manner.

　　D. Bring up the topic after a while and make sure you listen to each other patiently.

　　E. People like being listened to, so give him the chance to express his opinion.

　　F. Come up with a compromise if the situation allows one.

　　G. Find the good points the teenager has and mention the negative points as well.

　　答案　1.C　2.E　3.A　4.F　5.D

　　三、语法填空

　　Madam: Hello, Robert.

　　How was your job hunting going?

　　Robert: Well, I have

　　1

　　important interview on Saturday. Maybe you could give me some

　　2

　　(tip) on how to make a good impression.

　　Madam: Sure.

　　First, write

　　3

　　something about your education and work experience.

　　Take it

　　to the interview.

　　Robert: All right.

　　Madam: Also you need to find as

　　4

　　information as you can about the company. You can do this in the library.

　　Have they sent you some brochures?

　　Robert: Yes.

　　But I can do it

　　5

　　(well) on the Internet.

　　Madam: That's a good idea.

　　And another thing, err... Be prepared to say why you would be good for the job.

　　Robert: Oh, yes.

　　They may want to know what contributions I can make to the company.

　　Madam: And then don't forget to prepare some questions

　　6

　　you would like to ask them. There's usually time for that at the end

　　7

　　the interview.

　　Robert:

　　8

　　should I ask some questions?

　　Madam: It always makes a good impression

　　9

　　you ask some questions about the job. It

　　10

　　(show) you really care about what kind of company you will work for.

　　Robert: Thank you so much for all your advice.

　　答案与解析　

　　1．an　important以元音音素开头，所以其前要用不定冠词an。

　　2．tips　tip是可数名词且前面有some修饰，所以此处用tips。

　　3．down　句意为：首先，写下你所受教育和工作经验的信息。write down意为“写下”，是固定搭配。

　　4．much　information是不可数名词，所以要用much修饰。

　　5．better　根据上文可知，一方认为可以在图书馆找到公司的相关信息，但另一方认为自己在网上获取信息更好，所以要用well的比较级better。

　　6．that　这是一个定语从句，questions是先行词，定语从句中ask需要一个宾语，所以此处用that。注意此处不能用which，因为先行词questions前有some修饰。7．of　at the end of意为“在……结束时”。

　　8．Why　从下句的“It always makes a good impression...”可知，此句是问原因，故答案为why。注意首字母要大写。

　　9．if　句意为：如果你问一些与工作有关的事情会留下好印象。“you ask some questions about the job”是假设的条件，所以要用if引导。

　　10．shows　主语是it，谓语动词要用单数，且是陈述客观事实，所以用一般现在时。

　　四、短文改错

　　Dear Sir/Madam，

　　I'm glad to hear that you will organize an adventure trip. I'm interested on adventure and extreme sports so much. When travelling, we will enjoy ourselves and learn everything from the exploration, which attract me very much. But I wonder that if the trip will be exciting and relaxing. Personally, I think it's important that there will an experienced guide in the group, whom will be helpful to us. Beside, how can you make extreme sports like bungee jumping easy accepted and even more attractive?

　　I hope that all the adventure would be interesting, fascinating but meaningful.

　　Yours sincerely，

　　Li Hua

　　答案　

　　Dear Sir/Madam，

　　I'm glad to hear that you will organize an adventure trip. I'm interested

　　adventure and extreme sports so much. When travelling, we will enjoy ourselves and learn

　　from the exploration, which

　　me very much. But I wonder that if the trip will be exciting and relaxing. Personally, I think it's important that there will

　　an experienced guide in the group,

　　will be helpful to us. ， how can you make extreme sports like bungee jumping

　　accepted and even more attractive?

　　I hope that all the adventure

　　be interesting, fascinating

　　meaningful.

　　Yours sincerely，

　　Li Hua

　　五、书面表达

　　假如你是李华。去年夏天，你在一家国际中学生夏令营帮忙，收获颇多。今年，你想邀请你的好友Jane一起为夏令营工作。请你根据该夏令营的招聘广告及所给内容要点写一封信，说服Jane和你一同参加。开头已为你写好。(字数120词左右)

　　Dear Jane，

　　I have already told you about the job I did last summer in the International Camp for children, do you remember? And this year they are looking for people for the same job so I ...

　　I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua

　　范文　

　　Dear Jane，

　　I have already told you about the job I did last summer in the International Camp for children, do you remember? And this year they are looking for people for the same job so I have thought about you. Why don't we do it together?

　　You will work with children between 8 and 12 and will help with the outdoor activities, sports competition and children's games. The camp is situated in a wood, close to river. Such a beautiful place is it that it is everyone's dream to go there! As is very exciting, everybody sleeps in tents. We have only 5 hours' work a day so it gives us enough free time to visit the area and do some sport activities on our own. As well as the accommodation, the food is free. It is not wonderful, but it is the most important.

　　Let me know as soon as possible if you are interested in it, but don't hesitate too much, it is worth!

　　I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.

　　Yours

　　Li Hua