2017届河北省高三英语一轮复习55分钟课堂练习34 Word版含答案

　　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分 ）A

　　I have a friend who lives by a three-word philosophy: Seize the moment. Just possibly, she may be the wisest woman on this planet. Too many people put off something that brings them joy just because they haven’t thought about it. Don’t have it on their schedule, and didn’t know it was coming or they are too strict to depart from their routine.

　　I can’t count the times I called my sister and said, “How about going to lunch in half an hour?” She would gasp and stammer (结结巴巴地说), “I can’t. I have clothes on the line. My hair is dirty. I wish I had known it yesterday, I had a late breakfast, and it looks like rain.” And my personal favorite response: “It’s just Monday.” She died a few years ago. We never did have lunch together. From then on, I’ve tried to be a little more flexible.

　　Life has a way of going faster as we get older. The days get shorter, and the list of promises made to ourselves gets longer. One morning, we are awaken, and all having to show for our lives is repetition of “I’m going to” , “I plan on” and “Someday, when things are settled down a bit.”

　　When anyone calls my “seize the moment” friend, she is open to adventure and available for trips. She keeps an open mind on new ideas. Her enthusiasm for life is contagious. You talk with her for a while, and you’re ready to change your attitude to life.

　　My lips have not touched ice cream in 10 years. I love ice cream. The other day, I stopped the car and bought a triple-decker(烘缸). If my car had hit an iceberg on the way home, I would have died happily. www.gkstk.com

　　Now go on and have a nice day. Do something you WANT to … not something on your SHOULD DO list.

　　21．The example of the writer’s sister serves as ________.

　　A. a debate    B. an introduction    C. a support     D. a conclusion

　　22．The writer thinks that the excuse “It’s just Monday.” is acceptable, because ________.

　　A. it is still likely that they can have lunch together some time later

　　B. it sounds most reasonable of all the excuses

　　C. it shows respect for the writer’s suggestion

　　D. it indicates the time when they can have lunch together

　　23．The underlined word “contagious” in the fourth paragraph means ________ .

　　A. accurate   B. influential   C. hopeful   D. necessary

　　24．What is the purpose of the writer by writing this passage?

　　A. To suggest how time flies.

　　B. To persuade busy people to relax.

　　C. To advise people to keep their promise.

　　D. To persuade readers to be flexible on their schedule for practical joy.

　　B

　　Are you a team person? Are you at your best as part of a small, tightly united group of dedicated workers? If so, the future may hold more for you than you think.     

　　 High technology, some predicted, would make teamwork a thing of the past. That’s happening in those areas of business and data processing where one person and a computer can replace a team of workers.     

　　 But, elsewhere, teamwork is very much alive. High technology has led to a new type of teamwork in a number of fields, including advertising, scientific research, engineering design, architecture and ocean exploration. Through computer networking, scientists, engineers and technicians at different locations---often thousands of miles apart---can work on the same project at once. They can exchange ideas, try out different designs and test their results.        Examples? An engineering team can now design and try out a robot system, a new manufacturing process, or an entire factory before it is built. An architectural team can do the same with a building or a bridge. A medical team can simulate (模拟) a dangerous operation before performing it on a patient.     

　　 Of course, computer–assisted team effort doesn’t end with investigation and simulation. It now usually continues into actual design, manufacturing and testing. “Computer–aided design (CAD) and computer–aided manufacture (CAM) are breaking down barriers between traditional design and manufacturing functions,” explains Dr. Prakash Rao, an engineering manager at General Electric. “Interdisciplinary（跨学科的）teams and engineers follow a product from concept to production. Everything is interconnected like a network.”      

　　Sometimes a computer–aided effort can extend beyond production. A team that produces robots may use them to explore space and ocean depth. For high–technology team work, the future seems limitless. 25. The underlined part “hold more” in paragraph 1 most probably means to          .

　　A．have more chances           

　　   B．give more rights

　　C．make more regulations              D．store more information

　　26. According to the passage, the writer believes that         .

　　A．teamwork requires more use of computers than that of human beings

　　B．teamwork will be completely replaced by computers

　　C．the concept of teamwork is still alive and no longer the same as the past

　　D．high technology would make teamwork a thing of the past

　　27. The examples given by the writer in Paragraph 4 serve           .

　　A．to prove high technology has a promising future

　　B．to explain his idea of new type of teamwork is reasonable

　　C．to show that it tends to be an end to teamwork soon

　　D．to indicate the computer—assisted team effort just means investigation and simulation.

　　28. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

　　A．Many fields of science and technology are now using computers effectively.

　　B．No details are given in the passage about barriers between traditional design and manufacturing functions.

　　C．Experts from different fields have to cooperate to develop a product from concept to production

　　D．High technology is nothing but a new type of teamwork plus CAD and CAM.C

　　Poet William Stafford once said that we are defined more by the detours(绕行路)in life than by the narrow road toward goals. I like this image. But it was quite by accident that I discovered the deep meaning of his words.For years we made the long drive from our home in Seattle to my parents’ home in Boise in nine hours. We traveled the way most people do: the fastest, shortest, easiest road, especially when I was alone with four noisy, restless kids who hate confinement(限制)and have strong opinions about everything.

　　Road trips felt risky, so I would drive fast, stopping only when I had to. We would stick to the freeways and arrive tired. But then Banner, our lamb was born. He was rejected by his mama days before our planned trip to Boise. I had two choices: leave Banner with my husband, or take him with me. My husband made the decision for me.

　　That is how I found myself on the road with four kids, a baby lamb and nothing but my everlasting optimism to see me through. We took the country roads out of necessity. We had to stop every hour, let Banner shake out his legs and feed him. The kids chased him and one another. They’d get back in the car breathless and energized, smelling fresh from the cold air.

　　We explored side roads, catching grasshoppers in waist-high grass. Even if we simply looked out of the car windows at baby pigs following their mother, or fish leaping out of the water, it was better than the best ride down the freeway. Here was life. And new horizons.

　　We eventually arrived at my parents’doorstep astonishingly fresh and full of stories

　　 I grew brave with the trip back home and creative with my disciplining technique. On an empty section of road, everyone started quarreling. I stopped the car, ordered all kids out and told them to meet me up ahead. I parked my car half a mile away and read my book in sweet silence.

　　Some road trips are by necessity fast and straight. But that trip with Banner opened our eyes to a world available to anyone adventurous enough to wander around and made me realize that a detour may uncover the best part of a journey----and the best part of yourself.

　　29. Why did the author use to take freeways to her parents’ home?

　　A. It was less time               

　　B. It would be faster and safer               

　　C. Her kids would feel less confined      D. She felt better with other drivers nearby

　　30. What does the author discover from the trip according to Paragraph 6?

　　A. Freeways are where beauty hides.               

　　B. Getting close to nature adds to the joy of life               

　　C. Enjoying the beauty of nature benefits one’s health                 

　　D. One should follow side roads to watch wild animals

　　31. Why did the author ask the kids to get out of the car on their way back home?

　　A. To give herself some time to read               B. To order some food for them               

　　C. To play a game with them.                 

　　D. To let them cool down

　　32. What could be the best title for the passage?

　　A. Charm of the Detour              

　　 B. The Road to Bravery               

　　C. Creativity out of Necessity              D. Road trip and Country Life

　　D

　　Every year, the fascinating tourist destinations below are attracting travelers from home and abroad to St. Louis, which, founded in 1764 by French traders, today is the fifteenth largest urban area in the United States.

　　★American Kennel Club Museum of the Dog

　　Dog lovers who visit St. Louis won’t want to miss this 14,000-square-foot museum. Inside are over 500 paintings, prints, watercolors, and a variety of other dog art objects. The Museum is open year round, Tuesday through Saturday 10 AM to 4 PM, and Sunday 1 PM to 5 PM. Admission is＄5 for adults,＄2.50 for seniors, and＄1 for children up to 14.

　　★Anheuser Busch Brewery

　　The Anheuser Buxch Brewery tour is not just for beer lovers. The tour includes the historic Brew House. Then the tour continues to the modern Bevo Packaging Plant. The best will be the Budweiser Clydesdale stables. The tours are always free.

　　★Gateway Arch

　　Designed by Eero Sarinen and Hannskari Bandel, it took over two years and 900 tons of stainless steel to build. It is the tallest of the country’s National Monuments. The Arch is part of the Jefferson National Expansion Memorial. About one million people per year come to the top of the Arch, where there is an observation platform providing a great view of the city.

　　★The St. Louis Zoo

　　First version of the St. Louis Zoo opened in 1904 at the St. Louis World’s Fair, but now it has grown into one of the chief zoos in the world. The passenger train takes visitors around the Zoo, which contains over 9,000 animals of over 800 species.

　　The Zoo is open every day but Christmas and New Year, with summer hours of 8 AM to 7 PM, and hours the rest of the year of 9 AM to 5 PM. Admission to the Zoo is free.

　　33. If you are interested in how to make beer, you can visit ________.

　　A. The St. Louis Zoo

　　B. Gateway Arch

　　C. Anheuser Busch Brewery

　　D. American Kennel Club Museum of the Dog

　　34. Which of the following statements about Gateway Arch is TRUE?

　　A. People can see the city clearly on the top of the arch.

　　B. It was designed by two famous Italian architects.

　　C. It took 900 tons of stainless steel and cement to build.

　　D. It is the largest of the country’s National Monuments.

　　35. If you plan to visit the St. Louis Zoo, you can go there _____.

　　A. at 9:30 a.m. on New Year’s Day

　　B. at 5:30 p.m. in winter

　　C. at 5:00 p.m. on Christmas Day

　　D. at 8:30 a.m. in summer

　　第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

　　What will you do if you can’t eat everything bought in the canteen? ___36___.According to a survey , what students waste every year could feed over 10 million people.

　　___37___. According to Xinhua News Agency, the food wasted by Chinese people is about 50 million tons of grain every year, which could feed 200 million people .

　　Food waste, which has become a global issue, serves as a mirror that reflects various cultural and social issues in different countries. In the West, for instance, consumerism, the belief that it’s good to use a lot of goods and services, is often to blame for food waste. ___38___. Chinese people are well known for being hospitable and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food. On campus, a generation of single children is less aware of the food waste issue. Students nowadays are well protected by their families and hardly have any concept of how much toil others go through in order to provide them with the food they eat.

　　___39___. There are 925 million hungry people in the world. They don’t have enough food to eat . And farmers work very hard to grow the crops . ___40___. It’s also important that everyone thinks about how they can do their bit to reduce food waste. Recently a campaign against food waste launched on line in China might make you think twice about being so wasteful.

　　A．But canteen waste is merely the tip of the iceberg.

　　B．So we shouldn’t waste our food.

　　C．Students can never realize the serious food waste situation.

　　D．Most of us would simply throw away any leftover food.

　　E.

　　Students waste is extremely serious.

　　F．To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time.

　　G．China, in turn, features its own eating culture.

　　第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节：完形填空 (共20小题，每小题.1.5分, 满分30分)

　　If you want to stand out, there is no alternative but hard work.

　　Once a boy in __41__clothes full of patches ran to ask a successful building contractor (承包商) in a construction site, “How could I become as __42___as you when I grow up ?”

　　With a ___43___ at the boy, the contractor replied, “There is a story about three diggers .The first digger liked holding a spade without doing anything but saying that he wanted to be a (n) __44__ in the future. The second always liked __45__ about the work and his low __46__. The third digger liked ___47___ devoting himself to digging. Later, the first was still holding his spade in the __48__ place and the second took an excuse for early __49___. Only the third became a boss. Do you understand the __50___ of this story? Just go to buy a __51___ shirt and work hard .”

　　The little boy was __52__. So he asked the contractor to explain further. __53__ the working builders, the contractor replied, “Look at my workers! I can’t remember all their names, and even I have no __54__ of some of them. Most of them wear blue shirts. But if you look __55___, you will notice a sunburned man in red. He seems to be working harder than others. He is always the first one to work while the last one to leave. It is exactly his red shirt that makes him __56___. Soon he will be ___57___ to my assistant. You know, that is also how I got __58___ I am now. I worked hard and wore a striped shirt. My boss ___59___ me. I also became a boss eventually.”

　　Success can only __60__ action. Working hard is all winners’ shared experience for achieving their dreams.

　　A .spotted

　　B. ragged

　　C. elegant

　　D. formal

　　A. creative

　　B. strong

　　C. rich

　　D. responsible

　　A. glance

　　B. laugh

　　C. wave

　　D. shout

　　A. designer

　　B. architect

　　C. boss

　　D. assistant

　　A. thinking

　　B. learning

　　C .explaining

　　D. complaining

　　A. spirit

　　B. salary

　　C. ability

　　D. intelligence

　　A. quietly

　　B. excitedly

　　C. obviously

　　D. freely

　　A. remote

　　B. ideal

　　C. original

　　D. suitable

　　A. arrival

　　B. retirement

　　C. development

　　D. payment

　　A. ending

　　B.

　　people

　　C.

　　moral

　　D. importance

　　A. yellow

　　B. red

　　C .white

　　D. blue

　　A. puzzled

　　B. disappointed

　　C. embarrassed

　　D. inspired

　　A. Speaking to

　　B. Referring to

　　C. Coming to

　　D. Pointing to

　　A. impression

　　B. description

　　C. information

　　D. expression

　　A. frequently

　　B. regularly

　　C. carefully

　　D. doubtfully

　　A. stand out

　　B. work out

　　C. turn out

　　D. give out

　　A. employed

　　B. elected

　　C. admitted

　　D. promoted

　　A. which

　　B. where

　　C. who

　　D. why

　　A. praised

　　B. ignored

　　C. scolded

　　D. noticed

　　A. bring about

　　B. lead to

　　C. result from

　　D. get into

　　语法填空

　　Nowadays, it is common that more and more high school students open their own micro blogs on the Internet. For one thing, it can provide a colorful platform to show their talent. For

　　61

　　，it is a useful way to release their

　　62

　　(press). And all these make it more and more popular with high school students.

　　63

　　many parents and teachers hold a different view. They think that managing one’s micro blog will take a lot of time and energy,

　　64

　　should be used to study.

　　In my view, I am greatly in favor

　　65

　　this activity. Today the Internet

　　66

　　(play)an important and essential role in our life .Therefore, as high school students of the Information Age ,we need to learn to make use of this

　　67

　　(mean ) tool to communicate and display ourselves. What’s more, opening and organizing micro blogs need various abilities such as writing, designing, being skillful at computer and so on . Only if we master those abilities can we make a successful micro blog. As a result, we improve ourselves while

　　68

　　( organize) our micro blogs .

　　In fact, micro blog

　　69

　　(oneself) is of little harm. It is your attitude towards it

　　70

　　matters. We should take the advantages and avoid some bad effects.

　　改错：Two years before, I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car. Unfortunate, I had an accident and hit another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week. I called my parents, so I did not tell them what had happened. I knew that they will be worried about myself because I was so farther away, and that my mother would not sleep if she knew. Therefore, I told them interested stories and how I was enjoying Brazil. As a result, nobody knew truth. I still think that it was the right thing to do.

　　第二节：书面表达（满分25分）

　　请以“The benefits of failure”为题，结合自己的经历，写一篇短文发表到校英语报上。要点如下：列举实例；2.认识变化；

　　3.态度转变。

　　1.词数120 字左右可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

　　参考词汇：激励 motivate

　　The benefits of failure

　　Although nobody wants to experience failure ,failure plays an important role on the way to success . Sometimes ,failure can benefit us a lot . When I failed my English exam last term , I felt upset at first ,but then I made up my mind to study even harder .It was that failure that motivated me to put more time and energy into learning this subject . What’s more, I found it was my small vocabulary and poor grammar that led to my failure. So I changed my learning methods. Finally I made greater progress in English than before. Most importantly , now I have a correct attitude towards failure.

　　All in all , failure is the mother of success. It really helped me to get closer to success.

　　2.阅读：A. 21-24 CABD    B. 25-28 ACBD   C. 29-32 BBDA  D. 33-35 BAD

　　36-40 DAGFB

　　3.完形 41-45 BCACD

　　46-50 BACBC

　　51-55 BADAC

　　56-60 ADBDC

　　二卷

　　4.语法填空

　　61. another

　　62. pressure

　　63. But

　　64. which 65. of

　　66. is playing

　　67. meaningful

　　68. organizing

　　69. itself 70. that

　　5. 改错

　　Two years before, I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car. Unfortunate, I had an accident and

　　ago

　　Unfortunately

　　hit another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week . I called my parents, so I

　　weeks

　　but

　　did not tell them what had happened . I knew that they will be worried about myself because I

　　would

　　me

　　was so farther away , and that my mother would not sleep if she knew. Therefore , I told them

　　far

　　interested stories and how I was enjoying Brazil. As a result , nobody knew

　　truth. I still think

　　interesting

　　the

　　t

　　hat it was the right thing to do .

　　6. 作文范文

　　The benefits of failure

　　Although nobody wants to experience failure ,failure plays an important role on the way to success . Sometimes ,failure can benefit us a lot . When I failed my English exam last term , I felt upset at first ,but then I made up my mind to study even harder .It was that failure that motivated me to put more time and energy into learning this subject . What’s more, I found it was my small vocabulary and poor grammar that led to my failure. So I changed my learning methods. Finally I made greater progress in English than before. Most importantly , now I have a correct attitude towards failure.

　　All in all , failure is the mother of success. It really helped me to get closer to success.

　　55分钟课堂练习

　　集中识词

　　Editor:解晓倩

　　Proofreader: 王晓玲

　　第 三十四期

　　一轮复习

　　2017-2017高三