课标要求】 掌握 Unit 4 Global warming 高考知识点
【复习任务】
1学习重点 熟悉 consequence ,range ,state , quantity ,come about, steady phenomena
2学习难点 背诵 widespread tendency absolutely precious
【问题导学】
请根据语义及提示写出单词
1. C
_________
her work with his, you'll find hers is much better.
2. Large q __ of air-conditioners have been sold since the temperature is high.
3. She was trembling with excitement but her voice was s
_________
.
4. The unemployment problem is one of social __________ (现象).
5. New Zealand has a mild sea c
_________ , while the north is subtropical.
6. He works more than 10 hours every day on a
_________
.
7. Scientists think that the Arctic is endangered by __________ (污染).
8. We ought to learn more about our body and the f
_________
(养分) it needs to keep fit.
9.A w_ misunderstanding is that science is about “true” facts that never change.
10. There is an increasing t
______for women to have children later in life.
11. I trust his ability a
_________
(完全地).
12. It is not a p
_________
diamond necklace but a valueless one.
请根据语义写出短语
1. come____________ 发生,造成
2. result____________ 导致
3. Put up ________忍受,容忍
4. subscribe ____________同意,赞成,订购
5.quantities____________ 大量的
6. go_________上升,增长,升起
7.be opposed___________
反对
8.
____________the whole 大体上,基本上
______behalf ____代表---一方,作为---的代言人10. ______long ______只要
考点单词
1.consequence n.
_________
(1) Not making a will can have serious consequences for the people you might wish to benefit.
(2) Scientists think it unlikely that any species will actually become extinct as a consequence of the oil spill.
(3) Well, if you insist on eating so much, you'll have to suffer / take the consequences!
answer for the consequence
as a consequence / in consequence
face / take / suffer the consequences of
as a consequence of / in consequence of / as a result of of
_________
little / no consequence
_________
(1) He broke the law, and now he must ______ ______ ______ ______ his action.
(2) She was over the age limit, ______ ______ ______, her application was rejected. (3) Your opinion is ______ ______ ______(不重要) to me. (4) Jack failed to pass the exam ______ ______ ______ being lazy in study. He could do nothing but ______ ______ ______.
2.range n. & v.
_________
(1) You will find a whole range of children's books in the bookshop.
(2) If you are employed, your salary is in the range of 26,000 dollars to 30,000 dollars.
(3) It came within my range of vision.
(4) The gun has a range of more than 5 miles.
(5) Tibet is a place of high mountain ranges and deep valleys.
(6) The show had a massive audience, ranging from children to grandparents.
(7) Oprah Winfrey's talk show ranges over a variety of topics.
(8) Cattle ranged over the pastures in search of food.
(9) In the dining room, team photographs were ranged along the wall.
a wide / whole / full range of
_________
in / within a…range
_________
range from…to…
_________ range from / between…to / and… _________ range over / through
_________
用range的适当形式填空
There are a wide (1) __________ of children's books in the bookshop, whose prices (2)__________ 1 dollar __________ 20 dollars. The content (3) __________ widely. You can choose books according to the writers' names (4) __________along the wall next to the door.
3.result n. & v.
_________
4.state n.
_________
(1) The building is in a bad state.
(2) He is in a good state of mind.
(3) The railroads belong to the state in this county.
in a terrible / bad state
______ be in a state / get into a state______
辨析
state / condition / situation
She got herself into a state about the exams.
His condition doesn't permit him to travel.
He found himself in an embarrassing situation.
(1) The car was in a good working ______ when I bought it a few months ago.
A. form
B. situation
C. state
D. circumstance
(2) She was in ______ confused state of ______ mind when she heard the news.
A. a; the
B. a;
/
C.
/ ; the
D.
/ ; a
5.quantity n.
_________
(1) This company is more concerned with quality than with quantity.
(2) A large quantity of air-conditioners has been sold since the temperature is high.
(3) Huge quantities of oil were shipped to Japan last year.
a large / small / vast, etc. quantity of
______
large / huge / vast, etc. quantities of
______
in large / small / sufficient, etc. quantities
______
(1) It's cheaper to buy goods___________________. 大批量购货较便宜。
(2) __________________ poison were detected in the dead man's stomach.
在死者胃中找到了少量的毒药。
6.tend v.
_________
(1) People tend to need less sleep as they get older.
(2) Sophia was in the bedroom tending to her son.
(3) Charles tends towards obesity.
tend to do sth.
______
.
tend (to) sb. _____________
tend towards / to sth.
_____________tendency n.
趋向,偏好,性情
(1) Women __________ live longer than men.
女人往往比男人长寿。
(2) Prices __________ upwards over recent years. 近年来物价趋于上升。
(3) Doctors and nurses __________ the injured.
医生和护士护理受伤者。
7.come about
_________
(1) I don't know how the accident had come about?
(2) How does it come about that he is so badly off when he earns quite a good salary?
come to do sth. _____________
come and go
_____________
take sth. as it comes
____________come across sb. / sth.
_____________
come around / round
_____________
come at
_____________
come back
_____________
come down to
_____________
come into force
_____________
come to terms with
_____________
how come…? ___________How does it come about that…
_____________
One day I (1) __________ __________an old friend in the street, he said his new book would (2) __________ __________ and that some of my ideas (3)__________ __________ in it and that I would be interviewed by reporters. I never imagined that such a thing would (4)__________ __________ in my life.
8.build up
_________
(1) All the pressure built up and he was off work for weeks with stress.
(2) Build yourself up to peak performance on the day of the exam.
(3) The play was built up to be a masterpiece but I found it disappointing.
(4) You need more protein to build you up.
(5) The finds help us build up a picture of life in the Middle Ages.
put up ______
set up ______ stay up______
go up ______
turn up______
hold up
()They gave him soup to ______ his strength.
A. set up
B. build up
C. hold up
D. turn up
9. …it_is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.(P26)
归纳强调句型 AB适用
(1) It is on this arable land that the farmers produce food for the whole population of China.
(2) Was it you that I saw last night at the concert?(3) When was it that the fire broke out on a No. 9 bus?(4) It was not until 30 years later that he came back to his hometown. (5) It is tomorrow that the sports meeting will be held. (6)Is it because Tom is often careless that you don't want him to do the job?(7)Where was it that the fire broke out on a NO. 9 bus?
(8) It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I recognized her.
⑩ Without the ‘greenhouse effect’, the earth would be about thirty-three degrees Celsius cooler than it is.(P26) 归纳虚拟语气
(1) Without air, water, and sunlight there would be no living things.
(2) What would I have done without you?
() (1) Without electricity, human life ______ quite different.
A .is
B.will be
C.would have been D.would be
() (2) We ______ the work ahead of time without your help.
A. can't finish
B. don't finish
C. couldn't have finished
D. will finish
() 1. (2009·浙江)Practicing Chinese kung fu can not only ______ one's strength, but also develop one's character.
A. bring up
B. take up
C. build up
D. pull up
()2. (2010·课程标准卷)I'll spend half of my holiday practising English and ______ half learning drawing. A. another
B. the other
C. other's
D. others
()3. (2010·江西)Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving licence reached 200,000, a(n) ______ of 40,000 per year.
A. average
B. number
C. amount
D. Quantity
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