（江西）2017届高三英语三轮专项冲刺之专题检测卷28 阅读理解10

　　1

　　(2017·渭南模拟)

　　A. Attach more aid to weak schools.

　　B. Children should share the same educational rights.

　　C. Heavy load is supposed to be taken off the students’ shoulders.

　　D. Bring the industrial management of education to an end.

　　E. Balanced education may stop school choice.

　　F. Key schools and classes are unreasonable.

　　1.

　　Education should be intended to make better citizens instead of making money. Money can be earned by starting business. It’s time to abolish the industrialized education so that all the people can benefit from real education.

　　2.

　　Concrete measures should be taken to lessen the students’ heavy burden. Not empty talks but concrete and solid policies can guarantee all the students grow soundly.

　　3.

　　My parents are farmer-turned workers. I think we should be treated equally with the local children. We should have an equal chance to go to the local public schools and take the national college entrance exam rather than go back to our native places.

　　4.

　　School choice has become a serious educational problem. To solve this problem, we must stick to the balanced development. The government should offer more support to weak schools and have all the teachers exchange the round hillock work among all the schools.

　　5.

　　The government’s unwillingness to spend enough money on education makes key schools turn to parents for money to build new buildings and increase teachers’ income, widening the gap between key schools and common schools. Therefore, in order to realize the balance of education, the government should offer more help to weak schools.

　　 2

　　(2017·延安模拟)

　　A. The police felt puzzled.

　　B. The great loss of the bank.

　　C. Giving money to beggars.

　　D. A “civilized citizen”.

　　E. Gardener—biggest bank robber.

　　F. Survey and appeal. 1.

　　To his neighbors, Paulo Sergio was a polite and pleasant man in his 40s who liked gardening. But to Brazil’s police, he is the biggest bank robber in the South American country’s history who set up a fictitious (虚构的) landscaping business—called Grama Sintetica (Synthetic Grass) —to hide the fact that his gang was digging a tunnel into a bank vault (保险库) full of money.

　　2.

　　Police said Sergio, as his neighbors knew him, and his companions in crime dug an 80-metre-long tunnel from the ground of the fake gardening business to the Blanco Central branch in the northeastern city of Fortaleza, and made off with (偷走) $90 million. The gang took 3. 5 tones worth of banknotes and carried the spoils (赃物) unnoticed out of the front door of Sergio’s business based in a house in the city’s business district.

　　3.

　　Police aren’t sure how the robbers broke through the vault’s one metre thick iron and cement floor. No explosion was heard, but an officer said the use of explosives isn’t being ruled out (排除) . The weekend robbery—discovered only after bank employees came to work on Monday—is the biggest bank robbery in Brazilian history.

　　4.

　　The Brazilian Central Bank has begun its own internal investigation. “We are looking into several aspects of the crime including why the cameras and motion detectors inside the vault did not function and if the thieves had any inside help, ”said Central Bank spokeswoman. The house, located at 1071 Rua 25 de Marco, has become a local attraction in Fortaleza. Dozens of curious Brazilians visit the notorious home and guess the money’s whereabouts.

　　5.

　　Neighbors said Sergio was often accompanied by a white man who was much less friendly. “He was a very polite guy, ”said Pedro Alexandra. “When he came, he would greet everyone. ”Alexandra remembered seeing Sergio look for a taxi on Saturday morning with a “package in one hand and a bag in the other that he carried with the help of another person”. “Some Saturdays he came to drink a beer, but I never saw him drink, ”said a cook, “Sometimes he would order food to go. I remember him giving money to two beggars once. ”

　　答案解析

　　1

　　【文章大意】本文主要是呼吁政府能够关注教育的公平性, 其中包括了农民工子女的教育问题, 以及公平对待重点学校和普通学校等。

　　1. 【解析】选D。根据本段中的“It’s time to abolish the industrialized education so that . . . ”可知选D。

　　2. 【解析】选C。根据本段中“Concrete measures should be taken to lessen the students ’heavy burden. ”可知选C。

　　3. 【解析】选B。本段说明了农民工的孩子应该和城市里的孩子受到同等的对待。故选B。

　　4.【解析】选E。根据本段中“we must stick to the balanced development”可知选E。

　　5. 【解析】选A。根据本段最后一句中“the government should offer more help to weak schools”可知选A。

　　2

　　【文章大意】在邻居们看来40多岁的保罗·塞尔吉奥是一个有礼貌和愉快的人, 他喜欢园艺。但是对于巴西的警察来说, 他是南美国家历史上最大的银行抢劫犯。

　　1. 【解析】选E。根据本段第二句话“But to Brazil’s police, he is the biggest bank robber in the South American country’s history”可知答案为E项, 本段主要讲述一个喜欢园艺的人却是南美历史上最大的银行抢劫犯。

　　2. 【解析】选B。根据本段中的数据展示“dug an 80-metre-long tunnel; made off with $90 million. The gang took 3. 5 tones worth of banknotes. . . ”可知本段主要讲述银行被抢后的损失程度, 所以答案为B项。

　　3. 【解析】选A。根据本段第一句话“Police aren’t sure how the robbers broke through the vault’s one metre thick iron and cement floor. ”可知警方不知道抢劫犯是如何突破1米厚的钢铁和水泥地板进入保险库的, 这是警察的困惑, 所以答案为A项。

　　4. 【解析】选F。根据本段中的“own internal investigation”和“has become a local attraction”可知答案为F项, 对这个案件已经开始进行调查了。

　　5. 【解析】选D。根据本段中的“He was a very polite guy”和“When he came, he would greet everyone. ”包括下面的人们的评价可知大家对Paulo Sergio评价很好, 认为他是一个良好的公民, D项答案正确。